no
- 1Not any.
No cars are allowed on the island, so everyone rides bikes.
There's no milk left, so we'll have to eat toast instead.
UsageUse no before a noun or its modifiers, without an article: no cars, no parked cars. Compare not a car, not any cars, does not work.
Similarzero
- 2Used to give a negative answer or express disagreement, denial, refusal, or prohibition, including when confirming a negative question.
No, you may not stay up past ten on a school night.
No, I never touched your keys; check the pocket of your coat.
Oppositeyes
- 3Not; not at all, used before different, before comparatives with more and less, and idiomatically before other comparatives.
The new version of the app is no better than the old one.
Look no further than the end of your own street.
UsageBefore a comparative or different: no better than, no less, no different from.
Note
Here a second word begins, a cousin of the first. It comes from Old English nā, built from ne "not" and ā "ever", so it once meant roughly "never", while the determiner grew from the same ne plus a word for "one".
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Adverbial no derives from Old English nā, which could mean never. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English nā combines ne meaning not and ā meaning ever. en.wiktionary.org
- The determiner has a distinct but related origin, combining ne with the word for one. en.wiktionary.org
- 4Expressing that an action is forbidden or that there is no chance of it happening at all.
No smoking. No parking. No under-18s.
Once the rumor started there was no stopping it.
UsageFollowed by -ing or a noun: No parking, there's no stopping her.
- 5Not truly or fully what the following noun describes.
He is no expert, whatever his business card says.
That damp shack by the river is no home for a family of five.
UsageHe is no expert is stronger than not an expert, and no fool works as praise.
Note
My mother's no fool means she is far from one, an understatement that works as praise. The same pattern can dismiss something as unworthy of its name: working nine to five every day is no life. Unlike the plain "not any" determiner, it judges rather than counts.
- 6A negative answer or decision; a vote against a proposal.
When he asked to borrow the car, the answer was a firm no.
Every no from a publisher went into the drawer with the others.
UsageSet phrases: a yes or a no, won't take no for an answer. The plural is noes or nos.
Oppositeyes
Note
As a noun the word names the answer itself, and it pairs naturally with yes: questions that call for a yes or a no, as Star Trek: The Next Generation put it in 1994.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The phrase occurs in Star Trek: The Next Generation, spoken by Q in “All Good Things...” en.wiktionary.org
- The episode containing the phrase first aired in 1994. startrek.com
- 7USNUM-bur/ˈnʌmbɚ/UKNUM-buh/ˈnʌmbə/Alternative spelling of No., the abbreviation for number, used before a figure.
The report refers throughout to witness no 4.
Bus no 19 stops outside the museum.
Note
Before a figure it stands for number, as in witness no 4 or bus no 19, and it comes from Latin numero, "in number".
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The abbreviation comes from Latin numero, meaning “in number”. en.wiktionary.org
Less common meanings
- 8
- 9Hardly any.
With everyone helping out, the dishes were done in no time.
It's no distance from the station, you can walk it.
UsageCommon in in no time and no distance: It's no distance from here means it is very close.
Oppositesome
Note
Overstatement is the point here. The speaker says "none" and means very little, and the listener is expected to hear the exaggeration.
- 10Informally, not, used idiomatically before certain adjectives.
"No fair!" the children cried when the teacher ended the game.
The old map is no good for the new roads.
UsageMostly in no good and no fair; it does not combine freely with other adjectives.
Similarnot
- 11To give a negative answer; to say no to, decline or reject something.
If you no her suggestions in front of the whole team, she will stop making them.
You can't just no every idea I have.
Similarreject, veto, nix, decline, refuse
Note
Here something gets noed, with a report, a proposal or a past action as the object. A 1940 piece, "Back of the CAA Fight," set the President who yessed a report against the senator who noed it. Fred Rodell's Nine Men (1955) has justices "Yessing or Noing past action." It can also stand without an object, meaning simply to say no.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- A 1940 article titled “Back of the CAA Fight” contrasted the President yessing a report with a senator noing it. en.wiktionary.org
- Fred Rodell wrote Nine Men, published in 1955. law.yale.edu
- Nine Men describes justices as “Yessing or Noing past action.” en.wiktionary.org
- 12Combined with yes or another affirmative word or phrase as a way of signaling agreement.
Yeah, no, I totally agree, the ending was perfect.
No, yeah, we should definitely go, she said.
UsageNo, yeah signals agreement. Yeah, no can also signal agreement, or soften disagreement or refusal, depending on context.
Note
Conversational English uses it as a cushion before agreement, in no, yeah and yeah, no. The no sets aside an imagined objection or simply acknowledges the other speaker, and the affirmative that follows carries the real answer. No, totally agrees warmly, and Yeah, no, it was really awful confirms the other person's reaction.
- 13Used in mock-primitive speech, usually humorously, to mean not, does not or do not.
Brain no work before coffee, she groaned.
Me no understand these new tax forms, he joked at dinner.
- 14Not, now chiefly Scottish and informal, used before verbs and plain adjectives.
It's no like him to be late.
She's no been well since the winter.
UsageLearners should recognize I'm no sure or can ye no help rather than copy it.
Similarnot
Note
Scottish speech keeps it as an informal negative where other varieties put not: Can ye no help me? It negates verbs and plain adjectives such as sure, which separates it from the adverb before comparatives. It was once at home more widely: Daniel Defoe could still write it in his essay on apparitions, and whether she's coming or no shows it closing a clause.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Daniel Defoe wrote the essay on apparitions referred to here. repository.lsu.edu
- The negative adverb occurred historically outside Scottish speech, including in Defoe's essay. archive.org
- 15Put at the end of a statement as a brief question that asks the hearer to confirm it or go along with it.
The meeting got moved to Thursday, no?
That was easily the best scene in the whole movie, no?
UsageUnlike isn't it? or didn't they?, no? fits after any statement and does not change.
Similarright
- 16A cry of dismay, distress, or disappointment when unwelcome news arrives or something goes wrong.
Oh no, they've canceled our flight again.
No! I forgot to save the file before the power went out.
UsageOften in the pair oh no.
Note
This no is a groan, not a question: the speaker accepts the bad news and is dismayed by it, often in the pair oh no. The cry of disbelief sounds alike but doubts what it hears, good news or bad, and usually wants more, as in No! Since when?
- 17An exclamation of astonishment or disbelief on hearing something unexpected, whether welcome or unwelcome.
"I'm engaged." "No! Since when?"
"The bakery on Elm Street closed last week." "No! Are you serious?"
Similarreally
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
This 'no' was inherited from Middle English no, a reduced form of none ("not any") used before consonants, from Old English nān ("none, not any"), going back to Proto-Germanic *nainaz, literally "not one" (*ne "not" + *ainaz "one"). It is related to Scots nae, Dutch neen, and Old Norse neinn.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- This determiner was inherited from Middle English no, a reduced form of none used before consonants. en.wiktionary.org
- It derives from Old English nān, meaning 'none, not any'. en.wiktionary.org
- Its ancestry extends to Proto-Germanic *nainaz, literally 'not one'. en.wiktionary.org
- The Proto-Germanic components were *ne 'not' and *ainaz 'one'; the corresponding Old English forms were ne and ān. en.wiktionary.org
- This no is related to Scots nae, Dutch neen, and Old Norse neinn. en.wiktionary.org
This 'no' was inherited from Middle English no, from Old English nā, nō ("no, not, never"), from Proto-Germanic *naiwô ("never"), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European negative particle. It formed from Old English ne ("not") plus ā, ō ("ever, always"), and is related to Dutch nee, German nie ("never"), and Swedish nej.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- This 'no' was inherited through Middle English no from Old English nā, nō, meaning 'no, not, never'. en.wiktionary.org
- The word descends from Proto-Germanic *naiwô, meaning 'never'. en.wiktionary.org
- Its negative element ultimately derives from a Proto-Indo-European negative particle. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English nā can be analysed as a contraction of ne 'not' and ā 'ever'. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English ā, also written ō, means 'ever, always'. en.wiktionary.org
- The word is related to Dutch nee, German nie 'never', and Swedish nej. en.wiktionary.org
Scribes once wrote No. as a short way of giving the Latin (in) numerō, which means "in number" or "to the number of". This "no" is simply another way of writing that abbreviation.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- No. originated as a scribal abbreviation of Latin (in) numerō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin (in) numerō means “in number” or “to the number of”. en.wiktionary.org
- This sense of no is a variant of No. en.wiktionary.org