pink
Noun pluralpinks
Pluralpinks
- 1
- 2A color between red and white, ranging from pale red to bright reddish purple.
She chose a warm pink for the walls of the spare room.
The artist blended white into red until she had the gentle pink she wanted.
- 3
- 4Associated with women or girls, especially in marketing and social roles.
Despite her degree, she felt trapped in the pink ghetto of low-paid office jobs usually given to women.
Many parents now skip the pink aisle and let their daughters choose toys from anywhere in the store.
UsageUsually before a noun, in phrases like pink-collar jobs, the pink aisle or the pink tax.
Note
Mostly found in fixed combinations before a noun, such as pink-collar work or a pink job. Pink-collar follows the pattern of blue-collar and white-collar, marking a kind of work as women's territory. Where the word could also point to the gay community, only context decides which is meant.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Pink-collar was formed by analogy with existing collar-based occupational terms. en.wiktionary.org
- Pink-collar identifies occupations traditionally associated with women. oecd.org
Less common meanings
- 5Relating to gay people considered as a community within society.
Travel companies have long competed for the pink dollar, advertising resorts that welcome gay couples.
Businesses began courting the pink economy seriously in the 1990s.
UsageUsually before a noun, in set phrases like the pink pound, the pink dollar or the pink vote.
Similargay
Note
The color shows up in a set of phrases about gay people as a social group. The pink pound and pink dollar measure their spending power, and the pink economy is the market around it. The pink triangle names a symbol.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The pink triangle is a symbol associated with the LGBTQ+ community. en.wikipedia.org
- 6Any of various flowers of the genus Dianthus, often pink in color and sometimes called carnations.
The cottage garden was full of fragrant pinks all through June.
He planted a pink near the gate for its clove-like scent.
Similardianthus
- 7Sympathetic to socialist ideas while stopping short of full socialism or communism.
The newspaper dismissed the professor as merely pink rather than genuinely red.
Her pink leanings showed in her steady support for nationalized healthcare.
Similarleftist, progressive
Oppositeconservative, rightist
Note
Politics here runs on a color scale, with communism as red and this as a diluted shade of it. Bhalchandra Pundlik Adarkar's The Future of the Constitution (1976) says the label socialist can cover anything "from pink liberalism to red-red communism". The word measures distance from red. The noun pink, or pinko applies the same charge to a person.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The political color metaphor treats pink as a diluted form of communist red. en.wikipedia.org
- The Future of the Constitution was published in 1976. lexisnexis.com
- Bhalchandra Pundlik Adarkar wrote the work, and the quoted words accurately reproduce its description of the range covered by socialist. en.wiktionary.org
- 8Another word for pinko: a person with left-wing or socialist views, used as an insult.
Critics on the right dismissed the columnist as a pink with no love for the free market.
He resented being labeled a pink simply for joining the union.
Note
A shorter variant of pinko, the derogatory American label for someone who leans socialist without being wholly communist. Ben Hibbs, quoted in Joe McCarthy and the Press, worries about "some pinks in the State Department". It rests on the political adjective: pink as a paler shade of communist red.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Pink is a shorter alternative form of pinko. en.wiktionary.org
- Pinko is chiefly American, derogatory, and denotes a socialist who is not completely communist. en.wiktionary.org
- Joe McCarthy and the Press quotes Ben Hibbs referring to some pinks in the State Department. en.wiktionary.org
- The political meaning rests on pink being a paler shade of communist red. en.wikipedia.org
- 9Slang for the vulva or vagina.
In the crude jargon of adult magazines, the raunchier titles were the ones willing to show pink.
The producers agreed to trim the nude scene so that it showed no pink and could get a wider release.
UsageOften in show pink, about explicit pictures or films.
- 10To decorate clothing or fabric by punching small holes in it or by cutting its edge into scallops.
Dressmakers often pink the raw edges before sewing in the lining.
She pinked the edges of the felt hearts to give each one a neat zigzag border.
Similarscallop, notch, perforate
Note
Its sense has nothing to do with color. The flower, though, may take its name from this verb, its frilled petals looking pinked. Each punched eyelet is the decorative hole.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The flower may be named from the verb because of its frilled petals. en.wikipedia.org
- A decorative hole punched in clothing can be called a pink. en.wiktionary.org
- 11In snooker, the pink-colored ball, valued at six points.
He sank the pink with a confident long shot down the cushion.
Missing the pink left his opponent an easy clearance.
UsageUsually with the: pot the pink, miss the pink.
Note
Snooker names its balls by color, and this one is worth six points. A player is "snookered behind the pink" when that ball blocks the path to the ball he must hit.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Snooker identifies object balls by color, and the pink is worth six points. wcbs.sport
- The pink can snooker a player by obstructing the direct path to the legal target ball. wpbsa.com
- 12Of a motor car engine, to emit a high pinging noise, usually caused by incorrectly set ignition timing for the fuel being used.
Engines running on low-grade gas tend to pink under heavy load.
The motor pinked badly until the mechanic adjusted the timing.
Note
An echoic word, like ping, for the sharp metallic sound a badly timed spark-ignition engine makes. The fault itself is called pinking, and the usual remedy is setting the ignition timing to suit the fuel. It names a symptom you hear rather than a part that has failed. The musical sense imitates sound in the same way.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- The engine verb pink is onomatopoeic, comparable to ping. en.wiktionary.org
- Incorrect ignition timing can cause the characteristic metallic engine noise. support.haltech.com
- Pinking names the audible engine phenomenon rather than a failed component. en.wiktionary.org
- Adjusting ignition timing is a standard remedy for pinking. bosch-mobility.com
- The musical sense also has an onomatopoeic origin. en.wiktionary.org
- 13To hurt or wound a person through irony, criticism, or ridicule.
The critic pinked the young author with a single cutting line.
She could pink an opponent with irony and never raise her voice.
Note
Here the sword has become a tongue, as the fencing sense carries over to irony and ridicule. In Robert A. Heinlein's Stranger in a Strange Land (1961), Jubal is gleeful at having "at last pinked" a smirking official. Like draw blood, it suggests a hit that stings and shows, not a crushing blow.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The figurative sense is an extension of wounding someone with a sword. en.wiktionary.org
- Robert A. Heinlein wrote Stranger in a Strange Land, first published in 1961. en.wikipedia.org
- The narrator describes Jubal's gleeful thought after discomfiting a smiling official; “at last pinked” is exact wording, not spoken dialogue. en.wiktionary.org
- 14To turn a topaz or other gemstone pink by applying heat.
Some gem treaters pink golden-brown topaz by heating it gently, turning it the rosy shade that buyers prize.
The lapidary pinked the rough topaz before cutting it.
Note
The gem trade uses this word for heat treatment: topaz is heated until it turns pink. David Federman's Modern Jeweler's Consumer Guide to Colored Gemstones says pink topaz from Brazil can be assumed to owe its color more to man than to nature. In buying or describing stones, a pinked gem is a treated one.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Heating suitable topaz can turn it pink, and “pinked topaz” denotes artificially treated topaz. dev.gutenberg.org
- David Federman is the author of Modern Jeweler’s Consumer Guide to Colored Gemstones, which contains the stated assessment of Brazilian pink topaz. en.wiktionary.org
- Describing a gemstone as “pinked” indicates that it has been treated. dev.gutenberg.org
- 15Scarlet, the traditional color of the coats worn by fox hunters.
A field of riders in pink set off across the frosty fields.
Tradition reserves the pink for those who have earned their colors with the hunt.
Similarscarlet
Note
The scarlet of the hunting field keeps a name that does not match its color. Riders are said to hunt "in pink", as Siegfried Sassoon writes in Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man (1928), even as he describes the coats as brick-red. Why the name stuck has attracted legend rather than settled explanation. The same coat gives the word for a huntsman.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- Hunting pink names the traditional scarlet hunting coat. thefrickpittsburgh.org
- Siegfried Sassoon wrote Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, first published in 1928. fadedpage.com
- The book's narrator uses “in pink” and describes the coats as brick-red. fadedpage.com
- The origin of the hunting coat's name is uncertain and has competing legendary explanations. en.wiktionary.org
- Pink extends from the scarlet coat to the person wearing it. gutenberg.org
- 16
- 17A huntsman; a person who takes part in a hunt, especially on horseback.
The pink urged his horse over the hedge as the hounds streamed ahead.
At dawn the pinks assembled outside the manor for the meet.
Note
Huntsmen are named here for the scarlet coat they wear. Thomas Hughes uses it in Tom Brown's School Days (1857), where the pinks stand about the inn door lighting cigars as they wait to see Tom's coach set off. The word belongs wholly to the hunting world, so outside that setting it needs context to be understood.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- Pinks denotes huntsmen through their hunting coats. gutenberg.org
- Thomas Hughes wrote Tom Brown's School Days. en.wikipedia.org
- Tom Brown's School Days was first published in 1857. en.wikisource.org
- The book describes pinks standing about the inn door lighting cigars. gutenberg.org
- The pinks are waiting to watch the stagecoach carrying Tom depart. gutenberg.org
- 18The most perfect example of something; the embodiment of a quality at its finest.
The old gentleman remained the pink of courtesy even in defeat.
Nay, I am the very pink of courtesy.
c. 1591, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”UsageUsually the pink of a quality, often with very, as in the very pink of courtesy or fashion.
Similarepitome, embodiment, height, acme
Note
Shakespeare already uses it in Romeo and Juliet: "Nay, I am the very pink of courtesy."
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Shakespeare uses this exact quotation in Romeo and Juliet, where Mercutio speaks it. folger.edu
- 19To prick or stab someone with the point of a sword.
He pinked his rival neatly through the sleeve and drew first blood.
A skilled fencer can pink an adversary without causing serious harm.
Similarstab, prick, jab, thrust
Note
Duelists use it for a hit that draws blood without ending the matter. In Henry Fielding's Tom Jones (1749), the offense is shrugged off: "you have pinked a man in a duel, that's all." In Jacques Le Clercq's translation of The Three Musketeers, D'Artagnan pinks his man thrice. Prick and draw blood are close synonyms.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Henry Fielding wrote Tom Jones, first published in 1749. en.wikipedia.org
- The quotation is exact; Mrs Waters says it to Jones, dismissing the seriousness of his encounter. gutenberg.org
- In Jacques Le Clercq's translation of The Three Musketeers, D'Artagnan pinks his opponent three times. en.wiktionary.org
- 20Of a musical instrument, to produce a very high-pitched, brief note.
And then the record changed, a piano pinking high a Poulenc-like theme.
1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy)Similartinkle, chime, ting, ping
Note
Sound again, but now a wanted one: a quick, bright, high note. Anthony Burgess writes of "a piano pinking high a Poulenc-like theme" in Beds in the East (1959). It shares its echoic origin with the engine noise, so context decides whether the sound is music or trouble.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Anthony Burgess wrote the quoted wording in Beds in the East; it is narration describing recorded music. en.wiktionary.org
- Beds in the East was first published in 1959. anthonyburgess.org
- The musical and engine-noise senses share an onomatopoeic origin; Wiktionary groups both under Etymology 5. en.wiktionary.org
- 21A small stab wound or puncture caused by a slender, sharp implement or, by extension, a bullet.
The fellow's a shrewd fellow at a pink.
1638, “Lady's Trial”, in FordA freebooter’s pink, sir, three or four inches deep.
1607, Thomas Middleton, Your Five GallantsNote
An obsolete word for a stab wound, at home on the stage of Middleton and Ford. Thomas Middleton's Your Five Gallants (about 1608) has "a freebooter's pink, sir, three or four inches deep." By 1885 the Pall Mall Gazette was applying it to revolver wounds. Today it belongs to historical fiction; for a modern wound, say stab or puncture.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- Pink denoted a stab wound. en.wiktionary.org
- The noun occurs in plays by Middleton and Ford. en.wiktionary.org
- Thomas Middleton wrote Your Five Gallants. en.wikipedia.org
- The undated first quarto is generally dated 1608; 1607 is the first-performance date. emed.folger.edu
- The quoted words occur in Your Five Gallants. gutenberg.org
- The Pall Mall Gazette used pinks for revolver wounds by 1885. en.wiktionary.org
- 22A scallop, or a small ornamental hole or eyelet pierced in a garment, as with a pinking iron.
small pinks, cuts or iagges in clothes
1598, Florio, TagliuzziIs this pinke of equall proportion to this cut?
1599, Ben Jonson, Cynthia's Rev.Note
Tailoring once had its own pinks: decorative cuts and eyelets in a garment. In a scene added to Ben Jonson's Cynthia's Revels for the 1616 folio, Mercury asks whether "this pinke" is of equal proportion to "this cut". Florio, in 1598, renders Italian tagliuzzi as "small pinks, cuts or iagges in clothes". The noun is obsolete, but the verb for decorating fabric keeps the idea alive.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- Pinks were decorative cuts and eyelets in clothing. gutenberg.org
- Ben Jonson wrote Cynthia's Revels. gutenberg.org
- The play was first published in 1601; the quoted passage appears in the expanded 1616 text. hcmc.uvic.ca
- Mercury asks the tailor this question in Jonson's play. hcmc.uvic.ca
- Florio's relevant dictionary was published in 1598. celm.folger.edu
- Florio translates Italian tagliuzzi with the quoted wording. en.wiktionary.org
- 23A relatively prosperous member of the middle class who is uneducated and uncultured.
- 24The common minnow, a small freshwater fish (Phoxinus phoxinus).
- 25An Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in its parr stage, the young river-dwelling stage before it becomes a smolt.
- 26Any of several yellow, yellowish green, or brown lake pigments or dyes made by fixing a plant colorant on a metallic oxide base.
To make Dutch pink, boil the stems of woad in a solution of alum, and then mix the liquor with clay, marl, or chalk, which will become mixed with the colour of the decoction
1816, Pierre François Tingry, The Painter and Varnisher's Guide - 27A small sailing vessel with a narrow, tapering stern.
- 28To shut and open the eyes quickly, or to wink.
A Hungry Fox that had got a Cock in his Eye, and could not tell how to come at him ; cast himself at his Length upon the Ground, and there he lay winking and pinking as if he had Sore Eyes.
1692, Roger L'Estrange, “A Fox and a Cock” - 29Of the eyes, partly closed, as if blinking or squinting.
Come, thou monarch of the vine, Plumpy Bacchus with pink eyne! In thy vats our cares be drowned, With thy grapes our hairs be crowned.
c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”
Showing meanings only.
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Origins
The color is named after the garden flowers called pinks (Dianthus), which had the name in the 16th century, about a century before the color did. The flower name itself is uncertain, perhaps from the verb pink, 'to cut a zigzag edge,' for the frilled petals, or from Dutch pinken, 'to blink.'
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- The colour name comes from pinks, flowers in the genus Dianthus. en.wikipedia.org
- The flower name was in use in the sixteenth century. gutenberg.org
- The colour use followed roughly a century later, in the seventeenth century. blog.metmuseum.org
- The flower name has an uncertain origin, with Dutch pinken, meaning 'to blink', proposed as one possibility. en.wiktionary.org
- Another proposed origin connects the flower name with its frilled petals and the verb pink. en.wikipedia.org
- The verb pink can mean cutting a decorative edge. en.wiktionary.org
Most likely the word is imitative at bottom. It may instead come from a Low German source or from Dutch pingelen, meaning to do fine needlework. For comparison, Low German has pinken ("hit, peck") and Pinke ("big needle").
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- The word is probably ultimately imitative. en.wiktionary.org
- The word may instead derive from Low German. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch pingelen, meaning to do fine needlework, is another possible source. en.wiktionary.org
- Low German pinken means hit or peck. en.wiktionary.org
- Low German Pinke means big needle. en.wiktionary.org
Onomatopoeic, comparable to ping.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Pink, meaning to emit a high-pitched sound, is onomatopoeic. en.wiktionary.org
- The sound-related etymology of pink is comparable to ping. en.wiktionary.org