DictionaryAI

police

puh-LEES/pəˈliːs/

Verbpolices, policing, policed

7 meanings of police

Practice

  1. 1
    the officersnounplural
    The official body that enforces the law and keeps public order, whether a national, regional or city force, or its officers considered together.

    The police sealed off the street after the robbery.

    When the storm knocked out the traffic lights downtown, police directed cars through the busiest intersections until the power came back.

    UsageTakes are: the police are coming (not incorrect: the police is); one person is a police officer.

    Note

    In chiefly US, Caribbean (notably Jamaican) and Scottish speech, one officer can be "a police." David Simon's Homicide (1991) writes of "a murder police," and Freamon in The Wire says "I'm just a police." Elsewhere the usual singular is police officer, and the countable use reads as regional.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

    • David Simon wrote Homicide: A Year on the Killing Streets, published in 1991. archive.org
    • Homicide contains the phrase “a murder police.” en.wiktionary.org
    • Freamon says “I'm just a police” in The Wire. en.wiktionary.org
  2. 2
    enforce the lawverbtransitive
    To keep order and enforce the law within a community or group, or to watch over an activity and make sure its rules are followed.

    Local officers police the neighborhood to prevent disturbances.

    It takes thousands of troops to police such a vast territory.

    Similarpatrol, control, guard

    Note

    The verb usually takes an object, and its objects range well beyond crowds of people. The Economist (2013) found it difficult to police the relationship between government and business. In 2021, rail unions did not want staff policing face coverings once the legal backing for them had gone. A relationship or a rule can be policed as readily as a group.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • The Economist used policing a relationship between government and business as an example in 2013. en.wiktionary.org
    • In 2021, rail unions opposed staff enforcing face-covering requirements after their legal backing was removed. en.wiktionary.org
  3. 3
    make others conformverbfigurativelytransitive
    To enforce conformity to particular norms or standards upon a person or group.

    Social media users relentlessly police one another's language.

    Critics accused the committee of trying to police public taste.

    Similarregulate, monitor, control

    Note

    The verb partner of the mock "fashion police". The target is a person's conduct, speech or sense of self, not a crowd. To police someone's identity is to judge whether they measure up to a standard others have set. The figurative use carries the same doubt as the noun: who gave the enforcer the authority?

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of police apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

The word goes back to Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía), which gave Latin polītīa ("state, government"). Middle French police came from the Latin, and English took it from there. Policy and polity are doublets.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts