DictionaryAI

project

SayPRO-jektUS/ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/UK/ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/
As a verbpruh-JEKT

Pluralprojects

Verbprojects, projecting, projected

15 meanings of project

Practice

  1. 1
    planned worknouncountable
    A planned undertaking with a specific goal, carried out in several steps or stages.

    The construction project will take two years to complete.

    Volunteers organized a cleanup project along the riverbank.

    UsageUsually work on a project; a school project is often on or about a topic.

    Similarplan, scheme

  2. 2
    forecastverbtransitive
    To form plans or estimates for a future value or outcome; to forecast based on current information.

    Analysts project a two percent increase in unemployment.

    The budget office projected a deficit for the coming year.

    UsageOften passive with to + verb: profits are projected to rise. Also before a noun: the projected cost.

    Similarforecast, foresee, foretell

    Note

    Two jobs share this verb. In Milton's Paradise Lost (1667) the speakers sit "projecting Peace and Warr," meaning scheming and devising. That sense lies close to the noun for a planned undertaking. In modern business and economic writing it mostly means forecasting a figure: a CEO projects a completion date, analysts project growth.

  3. 3
    give impressionverbreflexivetransitive
    To present oneself or convey a particular impression, usually a favorable one.

    The candidate projected warmth and competence throughout the debate.

    Actors learn to project authority with posture alone.

    UsageUsually takes a quality (project confidence, project an image), or project yourself as something: project yourself as a leader.

    Similarconvey, exude, radiate, display, show

    Note

    The quality is usually a flattering one, but the word implies display rather than proof. What someone projects may or may not be what they are.

  4. 4
    show on screenverbtransitive
    To cast an image or shadow onto a surface, or to throw or shoot something forward.

    The old machine projected grainy films onto a bedsheet.

    Stadium lights project sharp shadows across the field.

    UsageUsually project an image onto a surface: project slides onto a screen.

    Similarthrow, cast, hurl, fling, launch

    Note

    An early use is physical casting. In Windsor-Forest (1713), Pope has villas that "project long shadows o'er the crystal tide." Earlier, Book VI of Spenser's Faerie Queene (1596) has a woman "project" herself before a man's feet. That is a bodily throwing, close to the Latin "throw forth."

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

    • Pope wrote Windsor-Forest, first published in 1713. rpo.library.utoronto.ca
    • Pope describes villas projecting shadows with the quoted wording. rpo.library.utoronto.ca
    • Books I–III first appeared in 1590. The quoted passage belongs to Book VI, first published in 1596; specify that book to retain this date. en.wikipedia.org
    • Spenser describes a woman throwing herself before a man's feet, using project. gutenberg.org
    • The Latin source means throw forth. en.wiktionary.org

Practice

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Origin

Latin prōiciō meant "throw forth, extend, expel," and its perfect passive participle prōiectus is where the word comes from.