property
Pluralproperties
Pluralproperties
Formsproperties, propertying, propertied
- 1
- 2Anything that you own and can keep, use, or sell.
Like the toys that belong only to you and no one else.
All the property in the house belonged to her grandmother.
Thieves took valuable property from the store overnight.
UsageMost often with no a before it: private property, stolen property.
Similarpossessions, belongings, assets, holdings, effects
Note
- 3A quality that something has, like being hard, soft, or able to carry heat.
Like the color or smell that belongs to a thing.
One property of rubber is that it stretches and then springs back.
Each metal has its own special property.
UsageOften plural: the properties of glass, metal or water.
Similarattribute
Note
- 4Houses and land, or the business of buying and selling them.
He got a job in property after leaving school.
He made his money in property before he went into politics.
UsageSay work in property, with no a or the.
- 5The right to be the only person who can have, use, and sell or give away something.
The court had to decide which brother had property in the old family farm.
When she sold the painting, her property in it passed to the buyer.
UsageSay someone has property in a thing.
Similarownership, title, proprietorship
Note
- 6A named value that belongs to an object in a program, which code can read or change.
Like the volume knob on a radio: it holds a value you can check, and sometimes turn to change it.
Each button in the app has a property that stores its label text.
You can change an object's color by setting that property in your code.
Note
- 7A book, film, or story that a company owns or buys so it can make money from it.
The studio bought the novel because the property could make a great movie.
That popular novel became a hot property in Hollywood.
UsagePeople say a hot property for a story many companies want.
Note
Less common meanings
- 8An object that actors use on stage or screen during a play, film, or show.
Like the toy sword an actor carries during a play.
The play's properties included a sword, a crown, and a wooden chair.
The property master tracks every letter, lamp, and teacup the actors use on stage.
UsageMost people say props. Properties is the full, older word.
Similarprop
Note
- 9Correct or proper behavior, or the right use of words.
Note
- 10To take something or someone and make it your own.
Your grace shall pardon me, I will not back: I am too high-born to be propertied, To be a secondary at control, Or useful serving-man and instrument, To any sovereign state throughout the world.
c. 1596, William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”Here, propertied means owned, treated as someone's possession.Note
- 11To give someone or something certain qualities or features.
His voyce was propertied As all the tuned Spheres, and that to Friends
c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”Here, propertied means given certain qualities.Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It comes through Old French from Latin proprietas, meaning a special quality or something you own, from proprius meaning 'one's own'.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Property comes through Old French from Latin proprietas. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin proprietas means a special quality or something owned. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin proprietas derives from proprius. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin proprius means one's own. en.wiktionary.org