rare
Noun pluralrares
Pluralrares
- 1Not common, not happening often, or hard to find.
Like finding a four-leaf clover in a wide field of grass.
Snow is rare in this part of the country.
She found a rare coin in her grandfather's box.
UsageSay it is rare to see snow here.
Similaruncommon, scarce, unusual, infrequent
- 2Cooked only briefly, so the inside of the meat stays red.
Like a campfire marshmallow that's only warm on the outside and still cool inside.
He likes his steak rare, still red in the middle.
The chef asked if I wanted my burger rare or well done.
UsageOrder your steak rare, medium or well done.
Similarunderdone
Oppositewell-done
Note
- 3
Less common meanings
- 4
- 5
- 6Happening or coming early.
The men, that sway / In work of those tools that so fit our state, / Are rude mechanicals, that rare and late / Work in the market-place;
1614, Homer, “The Sixth Book of Homer’s Odysseys”Here, rare means early, so they work both early and late.Note
- 7Used about a horse, to rise suddenly on its back legs or jump back.
Frank pretended to rare back as if bedazzled, shielding his eyes with a forearm.
2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day - 8To care for and bring up a child or young animal until it is grown.
Here I have to say that I was walking along dark-hearted, my nose out of joint about Audie's notice of her, for just as quickly as my feelings kindled, my old envy rared.
2013, Janet Peery, What the Thunder Said: A Novella and Stories
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Origins
From Latin rārus, meaning "thin" or "not often," which came into English through Old French.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Rare derives from Latin rārus through Old French. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin rārus meant thin or not often. en.wiktionary.org
From a dialect form of "rear," from Old English hrēr meaning "underdone" or "not fully cooked."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Rare in the cooking sense derives from a dialect form of rear. en.wiktionary.org
- Rear derives ultimately from Old English hrēr. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English hrēr meant underdone or not fully cooked. en.wiktionary.org
Maybe linked to rath, an old word for "early," and to rather, which once meant "sooner."