raven
SayRAY-vuhn/ˈɹeɪvən/
As a verbRAV-uhn
Pluralravens
Pluralravens
Formsravens, ravening, ravened
- 1A large, shiny black bird that looks like a big crow and has a thick beak.
Like a crow, but bigger and shinier.
A big black raven sat on the old fence and croaked.
Ravens often gather where food is easy to find.
Note
- 2
- 3
- 4To hunt and eat something hungrily, or attack in a greedy, violent way.
I refer to the danger of keeping a dog of this nature and disposition in a bedroom, where it can spring out ravening on anyone who enters.
1938, P.G. Woodhouse, The Code of the WoostersHere, ravening means attacking hungrily and violently.Note
- 5To act greedy and keep wanting more and more of something.
The Greek were-wolf is closely related to the vampire. The lycanthropist falls into a cataleptic trance, during which his soul leaves his body, enters that of a wolf and ravens for blood.
1865, Sabine Baring-Gould, The Book of Were-WolvesHere, ravens means hungers greedily.Note
Less common meanings
- 6To take or grab something by force, robbing or stealing it violently.
Nor had the Wolf raven'd away so much as one.
1657, G. Thornley, Daphnis & ChloeHere, raven'd means taken away by force.That they might not be disturbed whilst busie ravening after Booty.
1670, Cotton, EspernonHere, ravening means grabbing or stealing by force.Note
- 7RAV-uhn/ˈɹævən/Taking things by force out of greed, or the things taken.
Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
Meanings 1–3
From Old English "hræfn," meaning raven, probably going back to a very old root that imitated the bird's croak.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Raven derives from Old English hræfn, meaning raven. en.wiktionary.org
- The word probably ultimately derives from an ancient root imitating the bird's call. en.wiktionary.org
Meanings 4–7
From an old noun meaning plunder, which came through Old French from Latin rapīna, plundering. The verb probably grew out of that noun.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- Raven derives from an old noun. en.wiktionary.org
- The old noun meant plunder. en.wiktionary.org
- The noun came through Old French from Latin rapīna. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin rapīna means plundering. en.wiktionary.org
- The verb probably developed from the noun. en.wiktionary.org