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rub

RUB/ɹʌb/

Verbrubs, rubbing, rubbed

Noun pluralrubs

14 meanings of rub

Practice

  1. 1
    verbtransitive
    To press something against a surface and move it back and forth.

    Rub your hands together to warm them up.

    He rubbed the coin on his sleeve until it shone.

    Similarmassage, stroke, knead, scrub

    Note
  2. 2
    verbintransitive
    To keep touching and moving against something else.

    My new shoes rub at the back of my heel.

    The door rubs against the floor when you open it.

    Similarscrape, chafe, grind, grate

    Note
  3. 3
    nouncountable
    The act of pressing and moving your hand or a cloth over something.

    She gave the dog's belly a rub.

    Give the table a quick rub with this cloth.

    Similarmassage, scrub, wipe, polish

  4. 4
    nouncountable
    A problem or difficulty that makes a plan hard to carry out.

    Like a stone in your shoe that makes every step harder.

    The trip sounds fun, but the rub is the cost.

    There was just one rub: nobody had a key to the gate.

    Similarcatch, problem, snag, difficulty, hitch

    Note
  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A mix of spices pressed onto meat before it is barbecued.

    Dad put a sweet, smoky rub on the ribs last night.

    The rub made the chicken taste spicy and a little sweet.

    Similarseasoning

  6. 6
    nouncountable
    A cream or other substance that you put on by rubbing it in.

    Mom put a menthol rub on my chest when I had a cold.

    The runner used a warming rub on his sore legs.

    Similarliniment, ointment, balm, salve, lotion

  7. 7
    verbtransitive
    To spread something in a thin layer over a surface.

    Rub some lotion on your arms before you go outside.

    She rubbed butter over the bread pan so the dough would not stick.

    Similarspread, smear, apply, massage

    Note
  8. 8
    verbtransitive
    To clean or polish something to make it bright again.

    Rub the spoons up until they shine.

    She rubbed the old mirror clean with a soft cloth.

    Similarpolish, scour, burnish, buff, shine

    Note
  9. 9
    verbtransitive
    To get in the way of a plan and stop it from working.

    Bad luck seemed to rub their plans at every turn.

    Their escape was rubbed by a guard who would not take the bribe.

    Similarthwart, hinder, frustrate, foil, obstruct

    Oppositehelp, further

    Note
  10. 10
    nouncountable
    In the game of bowls, anything on the ground that pushes a rolling ball off its path.

    The ball hit a rub in the grass and rolled the wrong way.

    A small rub near the target made her shot miss.

    Note
  11. 11
    verbtransitive
    In the game of bowls, to touch the small target ball with the ball you roll.

    Try to rub the jack gently so it does not move far.

    Her last bowl rubbed the jack and stopped right beside it.

    Similartouch, kiss, graze, brush

    Note
  12. 12
    nounslangUKcountable
    Money that someone lends you for a short time.

    Can you give me a rub until payday?

    He paid the rub back as soon as his wages came in.

    Similarloan

    Note

Less common meanings

  1. 13
    verbdatedintransitive
    To keep going or get through a hard time with difficulty.

    Like walking into a strong wind: you move forward, but slowly and with effort.

    The family rubbed through the winter with very little money.

    Somehow we rub along from one payday to the next.

    Similarscrape, struggle, manage, cope, muddle

    Note
  2. 14
    nounarchaic
    A joke or unkind remark that makes fun of someone.

    His sister's little rub about his cooking made everyone laugh.

    She answered his rubs with sharper jokes of her own.

    Note

Practice

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Origin

From Middle English rubben. Its origin is unknown, but it may come from an old Germanic word meaning to rub or scrape.