save
Noun pluralsaves
Pluralsaves
- 1To rescue someone or something from harm or danger, or to keep them safe from it.
Dozens of homes were saved when the wind shifted away from the town.
Firefighters worked through the night to save the old church from the flames.
UsageUse from for the danger: saved from drowning, save a church from the flames. Also save lives.
- 2To use less of something, such as money, time or energy, so that it is not wasted; to economize.
Households were urged to save wherever they could that winter.
The factory saves by running its furnaces at night when power is cheap.
UsageOften save on + noun: save on heating. With an object: save money, save time.
- 3To accumulate money or valuables, by setting them aside rather than spending.
The couple saved for ten years before they could buy a house.
Many families save a fixed share of each paycheck and never touch it.
UsageOften save for or save up for something: saving up for a house.
Similarbank, accumulate, reserve, hoard
- 4In computing and video games, to write a file or game state to disk or another storage medium.
Where did I save that document? It isn't on the desktop.
The game saves automatically at every checkpoint.
UsageSave a file to a drive or on the desktop. Save as lets you choose a different name, location or format.
Oppositedelete
Note
Computing uses the verb with or without an object. In video games, what gets written is the player's progress. The stored copy has its own name in the computing noun.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Saving a video game stores information about the player's progress. en.wikipedia.org
- 5To spare someone something unpleasant or unnecessary, such as effort, trouble or a task, or to make it unnecessary.
Booking your tickets online will save you a long wait at the station.
A quick phone call saved her a wasted journey.
UsageOften takes two objects, person first: save you the trouble, saved her a wasted trip.
Similarspare
Note
Two objects often sit after the verb here: first the person spared, then the burden they escape, as in save you that labor or saved her a wasted journey. Shakespeare and Fletcher's Henry VIII, first printed in 1623, already builds it this way. That double-object pattern is the quickest way to tell it from the rescuing sense, where the single object is whoever is pulled out of harm and the danger comes after from.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Henry VIII is a collaboration between William Shakespeare and John Fletcher. folgerpedia.folger.edu
- Henry VIII was first printed in 1623. folger.edu
- Henry VIII contains the double-object construction, with the person followed by the burden spared; the First Gentleman says it in Act 2, scene 1. folger.edu
- 6
- 7In Christianity, to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation.
The preacher told the crowd that faith alone could save them.
Revivalists asked the crowd whether they had been saved.
Note
Christian theology gives the verb its largest stakes. The harm escaped is eternal damnation, and the one who saves is Christ, as in Jesus Christ came to save sinners. The passive carries a personal meaning of its own: asking whether someone has been saved is asking about their conversion, not about any danger they survived, so the question is best read in its religious frame.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The Christian religious sense concerns deliverance from eternal damnation. en.wiktionary.org
- Christian scripture presents Christ as coming to save sinners; the item's example paraphrases this teaching. en.wikisource.org
- 8
- 9Except; with the exception of.
Every seat in the theater was taken save a few in the back row.
All the windows save one had been boarded up.
Similarexcept, but, barring, bar, excepting
Oppositeincluding
Note
David Carpenter's The Struggle for Mastery uses it of the Interdict, listing what was still permitted, and that formal, slightly bookish register is where it belongs. It shares its Latin origin with the rescuing verb but none of its sense of rescue or keeping; it stands exactly where except would.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- David Carpenter wrote The Struggle for Mastery. kclpure.kcl.ac.uk
- Carpenter uses save when describing the services permitted during the Interdict. en.wiktionary.org
- The preposition ultimately derives from Latin salvus. en.wiktionary.org
- The rescuing verb also ultimately derives from Latin salvus, through salvāre and Old French sauver. en.wiktionary.org
- 10In computing, the act or result of saving data to a storage medium.
The game only lets you make a save at certain checkpoints.
I deleted my old saves to free up space on the memory card.
UsageAs an act: changes since your last save. As a file: delete old saves.
Note
Two readings share the computing noun, and the sentence decides between them. As an act, it marks a point in time: you lose every change since your last save. As a result, saves are things that can be counted and kept, so a console can hold eight saves on a single cartridge.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- A console can store eight saves on one cartridge; this is possible with suitable cartridge software. github.com
- 11In baseball, a successful effort by a relief pitcher to preserve another pitcher's win.
The closer struck out the last batter to pick up his thirtieth save.
After striking out the side in the ninth, he was credited with his thirtieth save of the season.
UsageThe usual verbs are earn, get or pick up: earn the save.
Note
Scorekeeping turns the noun into a credit, and a pitcher earns it: Jones retired seven to earn the save. It belongs to the reliever, while the win belongs to an earlier pitcher on his team, and the two are tied together: a save exists only where there is another pitcher's win to protect. The act of protecting it is the baseball verb.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- A save is a statistical credit awarded to a relief pitcher. mktg.mlbstatic.com
- The win belongs to another pitcher on the same team, who need not be the pitcher immediately replaced. Rule 9.17 determines the winning pitcher. mktg.mlbstatic.com
- A save requires a team victory and cannot be credited to the winning pitcher. mktg.mlbstatic.com
- 12In sports, to catch or deflect a shot at goal.
Her low shot was saved by the keeper, but the striker scored from the rebound.
Keepers who save with their feet are prized in the modern game.
UsageThe object is the shot: the keeper saved the penalty; in the passive, saved by the keeper.
Similarstop, block, deflect, parry, catch
Note
A saved shot need not end the danger, since the ball can stay alive for a rebound, as it did for Chelsea in 2012. The act itself has its own name in the sporting noun.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- In Chelsea's 2012 match against Wolves, play continued after the save and led to a goal. skysports.com
Less common meanings
- 13An act that prevents harm, loss or failure, including a quick recovery from an awkward or embarrassing situation.
Keeping the old station out of the demolition crew's hands was the heritage society's biggest save of the year.
When the microphone died, her quick joke to the audience was a smooth save.
Note
The general noun travels well beyond sport. Salvage history uses it for a ship kept from capsizing: the second part of Drachinifel's The Salvage of Pearl Harbor (2020) credits Tennessee, which the sinking West Virginia came to rest against, with an unintentional save. Heritage writing uses it for relics rescued from loss, as in RAIL's 2025 article "Railway heritage saved in 2024", which counts four saves on a single tour. In both fields the noun is countable.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Drachinifel's The Salvage of Pearl Harbor, part 2, was published in 2020 and credits Tennessee with an unintentional save that helped West Virginia settle upright. en.wiktionary.org
- The sunken West Virginia rested against Tennessee. ibiblio.org
- RAIL published Railway heritage saved in 2024 in 2025, and the article refers to four heritage saves on its tour. en.wiktionary.org
- 14Used reflexively, often with for, to refrain from romantic or especially sexual relationships until marriage or a suitable partner.
He was raised to believe he should be saving himself for his future wife.
The character teases her friend for wanting to save herself for the right man.
Note
The meaning has narrowed over time. It once covered holding back from romance in general, but in later use it chiefly means abstaining from sex, which is how a listener will normally hear saving herself for marriage.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The meaning historically included refraining from romantic relationships, with sexual abstinence especially prominent in later use. en.wiktionary.org
- 15In baseball, of a relief pitcher: to preserve another pitcher's win by holding the lead after that pitcher leaves the game.
The closer saved the win with three straight strikeouts.
Relievers who save thirty games a season are always in high demand.
Similarpreserve, secure, protect
Oppositeblow
Note
Baseball's scorekeepers split the credit in an unusual way. The reliever saves a teammate's win, never his own, by holding the lead he inherited when the earlier pitcher left. Its object is the win or the game: save the win, save the game. Doing it can earn the reliever the statistic of the same name, while the win itself goes to an earlier pitcher.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- A pitcher credited with a save cannot also receive the win in that game. mlb.com
- Preserving the lead earns a save only if the reliever finishes the game and meets the additional conditions in Rule 9.19. mktg.mlbstatic.com
- The win belongs to another pitcher, who need not be the save recipient's immediate predecessor; intervening relievers may have pitched. mlb.com
- 16Unless; except that.
You may park anywhere on this street, save where signs say otherwise.
She stood quite still, save that her hands trembled.
UsageUsed as save that or save where; unless and except that are the everyday choices.
Note
Here the prepositional use stretches to govern whole clauses: save where, save that. Legal drafting still relies on it. Nicolas Brooke's translation of the French Code of Civil Procedure (2009) lets only the parties institute proceedings, save where the law provides otherwise. Louis Joseph Vance uses it in fiction in 1914, while unless and except that do the same work in everyday prose.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Nicolas Brooke translated the French Code of Civil Procedure in an edition published in 2009. api.pageplace.de
- The translation permits only the parties to institute proceedings, except where the law provides otherwise. en.wiktionary.org
- Louis Joseph Vance used conjunctive save in fiction published in November 1914. en.wiktionary.org
- Vance's fictional narration contains save that introducing a clause. gutenberg.org
- 17
- 18In gambling, to agree with a fellow gambler that each will pay the other a sum if either wins, as a hedge.
Note
Old betting slang names a mutual hedge between two punters. Each promises the other a set sum if he wins, so a winner parts with a little of his luck and a loser gets a little back; if neither wins, nothing changes hands. The object is the sum at stake, as in to save a fiver. Being both archaic and slang, it suits historical description or period color.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- The gambling sense is labelled archaic slang. en.wiktionary.org
- The agreement requires either gambler to pay the other an agreed amount upon winning; neither owing payment if neither wins follows from that condition. gutenberg.org
- The arrangement is a form of hedging. gutenberg.org
- The monetary amount can be the verb's object, as in 'save a fiver'. gutenberg.org
- 19In role-playing games, a saving throw.
- 20In professional wrestling slang, the point in a match when one or more wrestlers run to the ring to aid a fellow wrestler being beaten.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
The verb comes from Middle English saven, from Old French sauver and Late Latin salvāre ('to make safe'), from Latin salvus ('safe'). The uses meaning 'except' came separately from Old French sauf ('safe'), from the same Latin word.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 7 facts
- The verb derives from Middle English saven, borrowed from Old French sauver. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French sauver derives from Late Latin salvāre, itself from Latin salvus. en.wiktionary.org
- Late Latin salvāre means 'to make safe'. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin salvus means 'safe'. en.wiktionary.org
- The 'except' uses have a separate borrowing history through Old French sauf, also derived from Latin salvus. en.wiktionary.org
- The sauf branch includes the meaning 'except' and leads to English save. en.wiktionary.org
- French sauf means 'safe'. fr.wiktionary.org