select
Formsselects, selecting, selected
Formsselects, selecting, selected
- 1To choose or pick out one or more people or things from a group or set, including data from a database.
You can select multiple files by holding down the Shift key.
The committee selected five finalists from hundreds of applicants.
UsageYou select something from a group, or someone for a job or team; outside computing, choose or pick often sounds more natural.
- 2Specially chosen and limited to a privileged few.
Membership remained restricted to a select circle of wealthy patrons.
Invitations went out to a select handful of industry leaders.
UsageMost often in a select few, a select group or a select circle; it can be compared: more select, most select.
Similarexclusive, elite, privileged, chosen
Note
Behind this and the "high-quality" meaning stands a Latin participle, sēlēctus, "chosen out", from sē- "apart" and legō "gather". The select are those gathered apart from the rest. That is why the word so often travels with small groups: a select few, a select circle, Macaulay's "few select spirits" separated from the crowd.
- 3Of especially high quality; among the finest of its kind.
The chef insists on select ingredients for every signature dish.
Their reserve vintage uses only select grapes from the oldest vines.
UsageMost often before a noun: select ingredients, select cuts of beef. It can also take quite or very.
Similarchoice, prime, premium, finest, superior
Oppositeinferior, ordinary, mediocre, substandard
Note
Quality here is measured against the ordinary run of things, so a select cut of beef is one better than most. D. H. Lawrence's Lady Chatterley's Lover (1928) shows how relative that judgment can be when it describes a house as "quite select for Tevershall", fine by local standards.
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Practice
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Origin
Goes back to Latin sēlēctus, past participle of the verb sēligō ("to choose out, select"), which joins sē- ("apart") with legō ("to gather, select").