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speech

SPEECH/spiːt͡ʃ/

Pluralspeeches

9 meanings of speech

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  1. 1
    formal talknouncountable
    A formal spoken address delivered publicly by one person, usually at some length.

    The senator's speech lasted nearly an hour.

    He rehearsed his wedding speech a dozen times.

    UsageYou give, make or deliver a speech, often a speech on or about a subject.

    Similaraddress, oration, allocution

    Note

    Address and oration are its more formal neighbors, while monologue and soliloquy put the weight on a single voice. Jonathan Swift's advice to a young clergyman already pictures orators driving one particular point "in all their speeches."

  2. 2
    talking (act or style)noununcountable
    The act of speaking, or a particular manner of it.

    His slurred speech made it clear he was exhausted.

    The coach was known for her blunt, forceful speech.

    UsageUsed without a: slurred speech, his speech was slow. A speech means a talk to an audience.

    Similardiction, delivery, articulation, enunciation, elocution

  3. 3
    noununcountable
    Language as it is spoken aloud, rather than written.

    Casual speech tends to use shorter sentences than formal writing.

    Many slang terms appear in speech long before they reach print.

    UsageOften in speech (as against writing), everyday speech, casual speech.

    Similarconversation

    Oppositewriting

  4. 4
    ability to talknoununcountable
    The capacity to speak: to produce words and articulate sounds in order to communicate.

    The injury affected her speech for several months.

    Speech sets humans apart from nearly all other animals.

    UsageUsed with lose, regain or affect: lost her speech, speech therapy. No a for the ability itself.

  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A regional dialect or vernacular; in former usage, a full language.

    The old shepherd spoke in a rough mountain speech few outsiders understood.

    Travelers noted that the island's speech differed sharply from the mainland's.

    Similarlanguage, tongue, dialect, lingo

    Note

    Here the word names a whole way of talking shared by a people. The King James Bible of 1611 speaks of "a people of a strange speech," and Andrew Boorde, in a guidebook written by 1542, ranks "the speche of Englande" against Italian, Castilian and French. Both mean a language outright, a use now dated. For a local dialect it still works, and it can be counted: the speeches of the valleys.

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Origin

From Middle English speche, from Old English spǣċ (also sprǣċ, "speech, discourse, language"), going back through Proto-West Germanic to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to make a sound." It is related to Dutch spraak and German Sprache.

Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

  • Speech descends from Middle English speche and Old English spǣċ, also sprǣċ, with the stated meanings. en.wiktionary.org
  • The stated ancestry passes through Proto-West Germanic to a Proto-Indo-European root glossed 'to make a sound'. en.wiktionary.org
  • Speech is related to Dutch spraak and German Sprache. en.wiktionary.org