surname
SaySUR-naym/ˈsɝˌneɪm//ˈsɜːˌneɪm/
Pluralsurnames
Verbsurnames, surnaming, surnamed
Pluralsurnames
Formssurnames, surnaming, surnamed
- 1The family name, the part of a name people usually get from their family, not their first name.
Please write your surname on the top line of the form.
Our teacher calls the students by their surnames.
Note
- 2
- 3An extra name or nickname given to a person or place, often for where they came from or what they did.
Barsabas (whose syrname was Iustus).
1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt (Tyndale Bible)Here, syrname means an extra name or nickname, Justus.To his sur-name Coriolanus longs more pride Then pitty to our Prayers.
c. 1608, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”Here, sur-name means an extra name or title given to him.Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Old French and Latin words meaning “over” + “name.”
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The word's ancestry includes Old French and Latin. en.wiktionary.org
- The first ancestral element means over. en.wiktionary.org
- The second ancestral element means name. en.wiktionary.org