survey
Pluralsurveys
Verbsurveys, surveying, surveyed
Pluralsurveys
Formssurveys, surveying, surveyed
- 1A way of asking many people questions to learn about them or what they think.
Like asking everyone in your class which game to play and then counting the answers.
The school did a survey to see which lunch foods students like best.
More than half the people in the survey wanted a new park near the river.
UsageSay do a survey or carry out a survey of people.
- 2A list of questions used to learn about people or what they think.
Like a quiz, but with no wrong answers: it only asks what you think.
Please fill out this short survey about our service.
The survey had ten questions about sleep habits.
UsageYou fill out or take a survey.
Similarquestionnaire, poll
- 3A careful check of a group of things to learn their condition, amount, or quality.
The city ordered a survey of all its bridges after the flood.
A survey of the library's books showed that many needed repair.
Similarinspection, examination, assessment, audit
- 4USsur-VAY/sɚˈveɪ/UKsuh-VAY/səˈveɪ/To ask a group of people questions about their opinions or experiences.
The teacher surveyed the class about their favorite books.
We will survey our neighbors to see who wants a block party.
UsageSay survey people about something.
- 5
- 6The work of measuring land to find its shape, size, and position.
Like measuring every side of a yard before drawing a map of it.
Workers finished the survey of the land before building began.
The survey showed exactly where one farm ends and the next begins.
- 7
- 8USsur-VAY/sɚˈveɪ/UKsuh-VAY/səˈveɪ/To look carefully at all of something, such as a room or a view.
She surveyed her brother's face, trying to guess his secret.
She stopped at the door to survey the messy room.
UsageOften survey the room or survey the view: look at all of it.
Note
- 9
- 10
- 11
Less common meanings
- 12A check of a building by an expert, who reports on what state it is in, often before someone buys it.
Like taking a used car to a mechanic before you buy it.
We paid for a survey before we made an offer on the cottage.
The survey said the roof needed new tiles.
UsageYou get a survey before you buy a house.
Similarinspection
- 13USsur-VAY/sɚˈveɪ/UKsuh-VAY/səˈveɪ/To examine an estate and write down its borders, its renters, and the money it earns.
The king's officers came to survey the manor and record what every farmer paid.
all the Tenants Leases and Copies are surveyed
1713, Giles Jacob, The Complete Court-keeperNote
- 14An area where one government officer collects taxes on goods coming into the country.
- 15A public sale, held long ago, where people bid to rent a farm for as long as certain named people lived.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From an Old French word meaning "to oversee," built from parts meaning "over" and "to see."
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Survey derives from an Old French word meaning 'to oversee'. en.wiktionary.org
- The Old French word comprises parts meaning 'over' and 'to see'. en.wiktionary.org