theme
Pluralthemes
Pluralthemes
- 1The subject or topic of a talk, piece of writing, or work of art.
The film explores the theme of forgiveness through its main character.
Several speakers returned to the same theme of fairness at work.
UsageSay the theme of forgiveness; writers explore, address or return to a theme.
- 2An idea, era or style selected to guide the decorations, costumes or activities of an event or a place.
The restaurant's jungle theme runs from the vine-covered walls to the servers' safari shirts.
Guests were asked to dress for the gala's Roaring Twenties theme.
UsageOften before a noun (theme party, theme night) or as -themed (a jungle-themed room); guests dress for a theme.
Similarconcept
- 3A recurring idea or motif that appears in several different forms or instances.
Isolation is a theme repeated across the novelist's later works.
Complaints about parking became a familiar theme at every town meeting that spring.
UsageOften a recurring, central or common theme, one that runs through several works.
Similarmotif, thread, leitmotif, strand
Note
Here the stress falls on repetition: one idea turning up in many guises. The phrase variations on the theme of borrows its shape from the musical melody, and in ordinary prose it suggests that different instances are really versions of one thing.
- 4Any of the color schemes or visual styles in which a design is offered, including the selectable skins that change an app's appearance.
Users can switch to a high-contrast theme for easier reading.
The app shipped with three color themes.
UsageYou switch to, choose or apply a theme, such as a dark theme.
Similarcolorway
Note
Two settings share this sense. In product design, a theme is one of several color schemes, and colorway means much the same. In an app, it is a selectable skin that may change sounds as well as colors.
- 5A song or short tune associated with a film, TV program, character, or the like and played to signal it.
The detective series opens with a brooding orchestral theme.
Fans hummed the show's theme as they left the studio.
UsageOften the theme from a film, or a show's theme song or theme music.
Note
Screen music's working label: a piece heard often enough that it comes to stand for a show, a film or a single character. On television it usually means the opening music, as in the show's theme or theme song; in film and video games a character can carry a theme of its own. Unlike the melody behind variations, it is valued mainly for recognition rather than development, and a few notes can be enough.
- 6As a verb, to plan or design something, such as a party, room or book, so that all of it follows a single chosen subject or idea.
The organizers themed the gala around 1920s glamour.
The museum plans to theme its new gallery around the history of flight.
UsageUsually theme something around an idea; most often seen as themed (a pirate-themed room, the party was themed).
Similarorganize
- 7The main melody of a piece of music, especially one used as the basis for variations.
The pianist introduced the theme before launching into a series of variations.
The composer develops a single theme throughout the symphony's final movement.
Similarmelody
Note
In music the theme is the material a composition is built from: stated first, then repeated, developed or transformed. The form called theme and variations makes this explicit. It presents a melody plainly and then reworks it in a series of altered versions. Musicians state, introduce or develop a theme, because it is the subject of the piece, not just any tune in it.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- A musical theme is material on which a composition is based. en.wikipedia.org
- A theme is established before being varied or transformed. vcaa.vic.edu.au
- Theme and variations presents a clear melody and reworks its musical characteristics through successive variations. musictech.ithaca.edu
Less common meanings
- 8To apply a theme to software, changing its visual appearance or layout.
Developers can theme the dashboard to match a client's brand.
He themed the website using a downloadable template.
Note
The software counterpart of the general verb: what gets themed here is an interface, and the theme is a visual style rather than an idea. Developers theme a site or dashboard to match a brand. Mostly its appearance and layout change, though some themes also add or alter features.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Themes can be ready-made or custom-made. developer.wordpress.org
- Theming primarily changes appearance and layout, but themes can also add or alter functionality; WordPress themes provide a documented example. developer.wordpress.org
- 9In a crossword, a subject, pattern or wordplay device connecting a group of clues or answers.
This puzzle's theme links four answers that each hide a city name.
Solvers praised the elegant theme running through the grid.
Note
Among crossword solvers, a theme is a connection or device linking several clues or answers. Often the longest answers share a subject, pattern or wordplay trick. The connection may be obvious or may require discovery. Spotting it can help the solver fill in answers still missing.
- 10An essay written for school as an assignment.
Each student handed in a theme on a book of their choosing.
Father Dolan came in today and pandied me because I was not writing my theme.
1917, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManUsageFor a school assignment today, essay is the usual word.
Similaressay, composition, paper
Note
A schoolroom word that now sounds old-fashioned. In James Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916), a schoolboy is punished for a bad Latin theme. Theme reads as period color, apt in fiction set in earlier classrooms but likely to puzzle a modern student.
- 11In a sentence, what is generally being talked about: the topic, distinct from what is said about it.
- 12The stem of a word: the base part to which inflectional endings attach.
- 13In linguistics, the semantic role of the thing that is moved, located or affected by the action of a verb, such as the ball in "she threw the ball".
- 14In the Byzantine Empire, one of the regional divisions by which the state was organized and governed.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
This word came through Middle English 'teme' and Old French 'teme' (modern French 'thème'), from Latin 'thema', from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma). That comes from τίθημι (títhēmi, 'I put, place'), which traces back to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to put, place, do' (also the source of English 'do').
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- English theme descends through Middle English teme and Old French teme from Latin thema and Ancient Greek θέμα. en.wiktionary.org
- Modern French thème continues Old French teme. en.wiktionary.org
- Greek θέμα derives from τίθημι, meaning to put or place. en.wiktionary.org
- τίθημι traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-. en.wiktionary.org
- The reconstructed root means to do, put or place. en.wiktionary.org
- English do belongs to the same inherited root family. en.wiktionary.org