thus
- 1As a consequence of what has just been said or done; therefore.
The committee lacked a quorum, and thus no binding vote could be taken.
He had broken the agreement and thus forfeited any claim to compensation.
UsageUse and thus, or a semicolon before it: we had the tools; thus, we fixed it. A comma alone does not join the clauses.
Similartherefore, hence, consequently, accordingly, so
Note
A linking adverb that carries an argument from cause to consequence. In the American novelist Winston Churchill's The Celebrity (1898), "and thus we came… to Mohair" hovers between "as a result" and the "in this way" meaning, and the two often blur.
- 2In the manner or way being pointed out or described.
The teacher held the chisel thus, demonstrating the proper angle for the cut.
Bow thus before the altar, then step quietly to one side.
UsageOften before a colon or a demonstration: hold it thus. In conversation, like this is usual.
Similarso
Note
A word that points: perhaps born as a form of this meaning "by this", it still works like a gesture toward a demonstration or a description that follows. Unlike the "as a result" meaning, it tells how, not why.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Thus may originate in a form of this meaning 'by this'. en.wiktionary.org
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English "thus," from Old English "þus" ("in this way, as follows"), from Proto-West Germanic *þus. It perhaps came originally from a variant of the instrumental form of "this," and it is related to Dutch "dus" and West Frisian "dus."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- English thus derives from Middle English thus. en.wiktionary.org
- Middle English thus derives from Old English þus, meaning in this way or as follows. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English þus derives from reconstructed Proto-West Germanic *þus. en.wiktionary.org
- The word may originally derive from a variant of the instrumental form of this. en.wiktionary.org
- Thus is cognate with Dutch dus and West Frisian dus. en.wiktionary.org