transport
Verbtransports, transporting, transported
Noun pluraltransports (some meanings)
Formstransports, transporting, transported
Pluraltransports (some meanings)
- 1To carry or convey people or goods from one place to another.
Pipelines transport crude oil hundreds of miles to coastal refineries.
The company transports fragile artwork in climate-controlled vehicles.
UsageThings are transported to or from a place, often by road, by rail or by sea.
- 2The act or process of carrying something from one place to another; conveyance.
The transport of fragile equipment requires careful packing and steady handling.
Delays in transport pushed the delivery back by a week.
UsageOften the transport of something, as in the transport of goods, or during transport.
Similartransportation, conveyance, carriage, shipping, haulage
- 3The system of vehicles and services used to move passengers around a particular region.
Investment in transport linked the suburbs to the city center for the first time.
Heavy snowfall brought transport across the whole region to a standstill.
UsageOften in public transport; in American English, public transportation is more common.
Similartransportation, transit
- 4A ship, aircraft, or other vehicle used to carry passengers, mail, freight, or troops.
The naval transport ferried two hundred troops across the strait.
Each transport in the convoy carried tons of supplies to the front.
Similarcarrier, transporter
- 5Of a story, sound, smell, or the like: to give someone the feeling of being taken to another place, time, or situation.
The film's opening scenes transport viewers to the jazz clubs of 1920s Harlem.
A few notes of that old song and she was transported to the summer she turned sixteen.
UsageTakes to or back to: transported back to childhood, often in the passive. Transported with joy is the emotional meaning instead.
Less common meanings
- 6To move someone to powerful emotion, carrying them away from ordinary awareness.
By the final movement, the music had transported the listeners so completely that no one dared to cough.
Even a few bars of that old hymn could transport her with a joy she could not explain.
UsageMost often passive with with: transported with joy, transported with delight.
Similarenrapture, entrance, captivate, enchant
Note
Here the carrying is inward: a person is lifted out of themselves by feeling. In Fletcher and Shakespeare's The Two Noble Kinsmen, Theseus is "transported with your Speech," and Milton's Paradise Lost (1667) has God's enemies laugh as if he were "transported with some fit / Of passion." The active form survives in praise of art: music transports the soul. The state it leaves behind is the noun for rapture.
- 7A state of being overwhelmed by powerful emotion; rapture.
In a transport of delight, she danced around the empty room.
The pilgrims fell into a transport of religious feeling at the shrine.
UsageMost often in a transport of joy or delight, with at for the cause; also plural: transports of joy.
Similarrapture, ecstasy, fit, paroxysm
Note
The noun takes the verb's emotional lift and makes it a state you are in. It usually goes with in: in a transport of delight, or, in Elisabeth P. Stork's English translation of Johanna Spyri's Heidi, "in her transport at finding such treasures." The tone is literary rather than everyday.
- 8A large freight truck consisting of a tractor unit pulling a separate trailer.
A loaded transport blocked two lanes after its trailer jackknifed.
The depot dispatched another transport to haul lumber north.
Note
A Canadian name for the big rig: a tractor unit pulling a separate trailer. Speakers elsewhere tend to call the same vehicle a tractor-trailer, so they may read a transport as any vehicle that carries goods. In Canadian use, a jackknifed transport on the highway is simply a truck, not a troop or cargo carrier in the broader sense.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Canadian English uses transport to mean a tractor-trailer. en.wiktionary.org
- The vehicle consists of a tractor unit and a separate cargo trailer. en.wiktionary.org
- 9To send a convicted criminal overseas to a penal colony as punishment.
The magistrate threatened to transport anyone caught poaching on the estate.
Authorities chose to transport hundreds of convicts rather than hang them.
Note
A word from the history of punishment, in which a person is sent across the sea as a sentence rather than as cargo. It belongs to accounts of the past and sits most naturally in the passive: a poacher was transported. For modern cases, use deport or exile instead. The convict who was sent away was also called a transport.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Transportation was a historical punishment involving sending convicted people overseas. nma.gov.au
- A convicted person sent away was also called a transport. en.wiktionary.org
- 10A convict who has been deported to a penal colony.
Everyone in the town knew that the blacksmith had arrived as a transport, sentenced to fourteen years for stealing a horse.
Many free settlers would not let their daughters marry a former transport, however well he had done for himself.
Similarconvict, deportee, exile
Note
This noun names the person rather than the punishment: someone who had been transported, so you could speak of a transport or of a hundred transports. It is strictly historical and easy to misread today, when a transport usually means a vehicle. Words like convict, colony and sentence in the surrounding text make the meaning clear. For the practice itself, see the penal verb.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The noun historically denotes a deported convict, a person rather than the punishment. en.wiktionary.org
- Transport is countable, with the plural transports. en.wiktionary.org
- 11The mechanism in a tape recorder or video recorder that moves the recording tape across the read/write heads.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English transporten, borrowed from Old French transporter ("to carry or convey across"), from Latin trānsportō, made up of trans ("across") and porto ("to carry").
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- English transport comes from Middle English transporten, borrowed from Old French transporter, meaning carry or convey across. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French transporter comes from the Latin verb trānsportō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin trānsportō consists of trans- and portō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin trans means across. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin portō means to carry. en.wiktionary.org