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trap

TRAP/tɹæp/

Verbtraps, trapping, trapped

Noun pluraltraps

42 meanings of trap

Practice

  1. 1
    verbtransitive
    To confine someone or something in a place, or hold them in a situation, so that escape is impossible.

    A rockfall trapped two miners underground for three days.

    High rents trap many young people in apartments they outgrew years ago.

    UsageOften passive, with in or under: trapped in a lift, trapped under rubble.

    Similarconfine, imprison

    Oppositefree, release

  2. 2
    nouncountable or uncountable
    A machine or device made to catch animals, sometimes killing them, by holding them in a container or gripping part of the body.

    He baited the trap with cheese and waited near the shed.

    The hunters laid steel traps along the animal paths.

    UsageYou set or lay a trap, and bait it with food.

    Similarsnare

    Note

    Most of the word's later senses, from trickery to plumbing, stretch this one picture of being caught.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

  3. 3
    setupnouncountable or uncountable
    A trick or arrangement intended to catch someone out; a snare.

    The detective laid a trap to catch the forger.

    He realized too late that the generous offer was a trap.

    UsageOften fall into a trap, or fall into the trap of + -ing: fall into the trap of trusting him.

    Similarsnare, trick, ambush, setup, ploy

    Note

    The phrasing is old: Shakespeare and Fletcher's Henry VIII, printed in 1623, has a character fear to 'fall into / The trap is laid for me'.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Shakespeare and Fletcher jointly wrote the play containing the quotation, Henry VIII. folgerpedia.folger.edu
    • A character fears falling into a trap and says the quoted words. folger.edu
  4. 4
    captureverbtransitive
    To catch an animal or person in a trap or similar device, or to set traps for animals, often as a trade.

    Rangers trap problem bears and move them to remote areas.

    The spider's web trapped a passing wasp.

    Similarcatch, snare, capture

    Oppositerelease, free

  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A difficult situation, often financial or social, that is hard to escape once one has fallen into it.

    Borrowing against next month's paycheck can turn into a trap that lasts for years.

    For many teenagers, chasing popularity online becomes a trap they struggle to leave.

    UsageOften in the poverty trap, a debt trap, or caught in a trap.

    Similarsnare, quagmire

  6. 6
    verbtransitive
    To catch someone by trickery or strategy; to entrap.

    Investigators trapped the suspect into confessing.

    She felt the interviewer was trying to trap her.

    UsageOften trap someone into doing something: trapped into confessing.

    Similartrick, entrap, catch, ensnare, corner

    Note

    This is catching by cunning rather than by force, as in Dryden's translation of Ovid, where Ulysses boasts 'I trapp'd the foe'. Pinning someone or something in place, as when you trap a finger in a door, is a different meaning, with no plan behind it.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

  7. 7
    hip-hopnoununcountablebefore a noun
    A genre of hip-hop characterized by half-time drums and heavy sub-bass.

    His new album leans heavily into trap, with booming 808s on every track.

    Trap dominated the charts throughout the 2010s.

    UsageOften trap music or a trap beat.

    Note

    The genre takes its name from the drug-selling trap, and the word is used uncountably: you listen to trap, not a trap, or say trap music in full. Musicians know it by rapid hi-hat rolls over half-time drums and heavy sub-bass, often built from Roland TR-808 sounds. It emerged in the southern United States.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts

More uses

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of trap apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1–10, 12–20

From Middle English trappe, from Old English træppe or treppe ("trap, snare"), going back through Proto-West Germanic words meaning "to step" to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to step, trip, trample." It is related to Dutch trap and German Treppe ("step, stair"), the idea being "that upon which one steps."

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

  • English trap comes from Middle English trappe and Old English træppe or treppe, meaning trap or snare. en.wiktionary.org
  • The ancestry includes a Proto-West Germanic verb meaning to step. en.wiktionary.org
  • The ancestry extends to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning to step, trip or trample. en.wiktionary.org
  • Trap is related to Dutch trap and German Treppe, glossed as step or stair. en.wiktionary.org
  • The semantic connection is something upon which one steps. en.wiktionary.org
Meaning 11

A clipping of trapezius.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact