troll
Pluraltrolls
Pluraltrolls
Formstrolls, trolling, trolled
- 1Someone who says or posts things, often online, to make people angry, for fun or to sway opinion.
A troll in the game chat kept insulting new players just to make them angry.
The forum banned three trolls who spent the whole week starting fights.
UsageDon't feed the trolls means do not answer them.
Similarprovocateur
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- 2A magical creature in old Scandinavian stories and fantasy, often big and ugly, living in caves, hills or under bridges.
In the story, a troll lived under the old bridge and stopped anyone who tried to cross.
The children built a cave out of blankets and pretended to hide from the trolls.
Note
- 3To post things online to annoy people, start fights, or keep picking on someone.
Some people go online just to troll and see who gets upset.
A group of strangers trolled the cooking forum with posts about politics.
UsageSay trolling someone, trolling a forum, or just trolling.
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- 4To play a joke on someone or tease them in a fun way.
Our teacher trolled the class on April Fools' Day with a fake test.
Don't be mad. He's just trying to troll you for a laugh.
Similarpunk
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- 5To fish by pulling bait or a lure through the water, usually behind a slowly moving boat.
We trolled slowly along the shore in our little boat but caught only one fish.
My uncle likes to troll from his boat on summer evenings.
UsageTroll uses lines; trawl uses a net.
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- 6To look through things like websites, lists or records, often for a long time, hoping to find something good.
I troll the apartment listings every morning, hoping for a cheap place near work.
She trolled through boxes of old letters, looking for her grandmother's recipe.
Similartrawl, comb, scour, search
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- 7A company or person that owns rights to ideas or inventions and sues others over them, often without using them.
The tiny app company had to pay a patent troll, even though it never copied anything.
Some trolls buy the rights to old photos only so they can sue the websites that used them.
UsageOften patent troll.
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- 10A round of fishing by pulling a line with bait or a lure through the water, sometimes behind a boat.
After lunch we went out in the boat for a slow troll around the bay.
The fishing report says an early troll near the dam is your best chance at salmon.
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- 13To walk around looking for a sex partner, usually a man looking for another man.
That street was once a place where men would troll, looking for other men.
Since he started using a dating app, he has stopped trolling around the bars for men.
UsageUse troll for to say who someone is seeking: troll for men.
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Less common meanings
- 14A Michigan person who lives south of the Mackinac Bridge, not in the Upper Peninsula.
Every summer the trolls drive north across the bridge to visit the Upper Peninsula.
My cousin in Marquette jokes that I'm a troll because I live in Detroit.
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- 15A fishing line, bait, or lure that is pulled through the water or behind a boat.
He tied a shiny troll to his line and let it sink behind the boat.
Dad keeps his favorite trolls in a small box with his hooks.
Similarlure
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- 16To roll or spin around, or to make something roll.
Take trustie (to trust to) that thinkest to thee, / That trustily thriftines trowleth to thee.
1878, Thomas Tusser, “A Briefe Conclusion, where You may See, ech Word in the Verse, to Begin with a T”Here, trowleth means rolls or comes rolling.She fancied these Elysian shades / The sweetest place for masquerades: / How pleasant on the banks of Styx, / To troll it in a coach and six!
1730, Jonathan Swift, “Death and Daphne. To an Agreeable Young Lady, but Extremely Lean.”Here, troll means roll along, riding in a coach.Note
- 17One trip around, or the same things done again and again.
Similarround, cycle, turn, revolution, rotation
- 18A song sung in parts, with each part starting one after the other.
At the opening of every club night he is called in to sing his "Confession of Faith," which is the famous old drinking trowl from Gammer Gurton's needle.
1820, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Little Britain”Here, trowl means a song sung in parts, one after another.And thence the catch and troll, while "laughter, holding both his sides" sheds tears to song and ballad pathetic on the woes of married life, and all the ills that "our flesh is heir to."
1845, [John] Wilson, The GeniusHere, troll means a song sung as a round, in parts.Note
- 19
- 20To sing a song in a loud, happy, carefree way, or to sing parts of a round.
But hark! our merry-men so gay / Troll forth another roundelay.
1813, Walter Scott, RokebyHere, Troll means sing loudly and cheerfully.For where could a handsome young scholar not be welcome when he could touch the lute and troll a gay song?
1862, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “A Man’s Ransom”Here, troll means sing freely and cheerfully.Note
- 21Of bells, to ring a series of loud notes one after another.
Note
- 22To pass something, usually a shared bowl or cup of drink, from one person to the next.
Come, trowl the brown bowl to me, / Bully boy, bully boy, / Come, trowl the brown bowl to me: / Ho! jolly Jenkin, I spy a knave in drinking, / Come, trowl the brown bowl to me.
1819, Walter Scott, IvanhoeHere, trowl means pass the bowl around from person to person.Trowle the boll, the iolly Nut-browne boll, / And here kind mate to thee: / Let's ſing a dirge for Saint Hughes ſoule, / And downe it merrily.
1599, Thomas Dekker, “The Shomakers Holiday. Or The Gentle Craft.. The Second Three-mans Song.”Here, Trowle means pass the bowl around for everyone to drink.Note
- 23A red flash of light that shoots up from a thunderstorm's top and seems to follow flashes called sprites.
- 24To send something flowing in, like water.
- 25To come flowing in, like water.
This little ape gets money by the sack-full, / It trolls upon her.
c. 1623, Thomas Middleton, William Rowley - 26Of a shared drink, to be passed around.
Novv the cups trole about to vvet the goſſips vvhiſtles / It poures dovvne I faith, they neuer thinke of payment.
c. 1613, Thomas Middleton, A Chast Mayd in Cheape-side. A Pleasant Conceited Comedy - 27To make your tongue dart about fast as you talk.
- 28To make small, quick movements, as a tongue does in fast talk.
Fill him but a boule, it will make his tongue troule, / For flowing speech flows from a [pot of good ale].
a. 1617 (date written), Francis Beaumont, “The Ex-ale-tation of Ale” - 29A small wheel, like a fishing reel.
- 30A small cart on wheels you push.
- 31An old word for a prostitute.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old Norse trǫll, an evil supernatural being such as a monster, giant or witch. English took it in through Middle English and later from Scandinavian languages.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- English troll ultimately derives from Old Norse trǫll. en.wiktionary.org
- Old Norse trǫll denoted an evil supernatural being, including a monster. en.wiktionary.org
- The Old Norse term could also denote a giant or witch. en.wikipedia.org
- English received the word through Middle English and through later Scandinavian borrowing. en.wiktionary.org
The verb comes from Middle English trollen, meaning to wander or roll about, and its older origin is not certain. The noun probably comes from the verb.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The verb derives from Middle English trollen, meaning to wander or roll, and its earlier origin is uncertain. en.wiktionary.org
- The noun under this etymology probably derives from the verb. en.wiktionary.org