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turkey

noun · Turkey proper noun · Turkey noun · Turkey adjective
SayTUR-kee/ˈtɝki/UK/ˈtɜːki/

Pluralturkeys

16 meanings of turkey

Practice

  1. 1
    birdnouncountable
    A bird with a fan-shaped tail and loose skin hanging from its neck. Many are raised on farms.

    A wild turkey ran across the road in front of our car.

    The farmer keeps about fifty turkeys in a big barn.

  2. 2
    meatnoununcountable
    The meat from a turkey that people eat.

    Would you like more turkey or more potatoes?

    Mom made turkey sandwiches with the leftovers.

    UsageSay some turkey for the meat.

  3. 3
    countryproper noun · Turkey
    A country that is partly in southeast Europe and partly in west Asia. Its capital is Ankara.

    My aunt flew to Turkey to see the old city of Istanbul.

    We bought a rug when we were in Turkey.

    UsageWrite it with a capital T: Turkey.

    Note
  4. 4
    Ottoman Empireproper noun · Turkeyhistorical
    The old Ottoman Empire, which once ruled lands in Europe, Asia, and Africa.

    Long ago, the sultan of Turkey ruled over many lands.

    In 1854, Britain and France joined Turkey in its war against Russia.

    UsageToday people say the Ottoman Empire for this old state.

    Note

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–2, 5–10

First used for the guinea fowl, an African bird that came to Europe through Turkey. Later the name moved to the similar North American bird.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts

Meanings 3–4, 11–12

From the Latin name for the land of the Turks.