DictionaryAI

wheel

SayWEEL/wil/UK/wiːl/

Pluralwheels

Verbwheels, wheeling, wheeled

26 meanings of wheel

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  1. 1
    rolling partnouncountable
    A circular device that turns about an axle to enable movement or operate machinery, including the metal part onto which a vehicle's tire fits.

    After the flat tire, he changed the front wheel at the side of the road.

    Ancient carts ran on solid wooden wheels carved from a single trunk.

  2. 2
    nouncountablewith the
    The wheel used to steer a vehicle or ship, and by extension control of the vehicle.

    After twelve hours behind the wheel, he was too tired to drive on.

    When her brother started to yawn, she took the wheel and drove the rest of the way home.

    UsageUsually the wheel: behind the wheel, at the wheel, take the wheel.

    Note

    Here the object stands for the job: whoever has the wheel is driving. The phrase means control, not the hardware, so asking someone to take the wheel hands them the car.

  3. 3
    push alongverbtransitive
    To move someone or something along on wheels, such as in a wheelchair, trolley, or cart.

    Attendants wheel passengers through the terminal to their departure gates.

    He wheeled his grandmother out onto the sunny porch after lunch.

    UsageUsually with a direction: wheel him into the room, wheel the bike out.

    Similarpush, roll, trundle

    Note

    The object here is usually what rides, not what rolls: a baby, a grandmother, a load of dung, a class of schoolchildren. Robert Frost's “A Girl's Garden” (1916) has her wheel “the dung in the wheelbarrow.”

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Robert Frost wrote “A Girl's Garden,” in which the girl wheels dung in a wheelbarrow; the quoted words are exact. archive.org
    • “A Girl's Garden” was first published in 1916, in Mountain Interval. archive.org
  4. 4
    potterynouncountable
    The rotating disk on which a potter shapes vessels from clay.

    He kicked the wheel into motion and drew the clay upward into a tall vase.

    A skilled potter can throw a dozen mugs on the wheel in an hour.

    UsageA potter throws a pot on the wheel.

    Note

    An old craftsman's sense with good literary company. The King James Bible of 1611 has the potter working “on the wheels,” in the plural, where modern English says the wheel. Longfellow's Kéramos (1877) addresses it directly: “Turn, turn, my wheel!”

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

  5. 5
    cyclenounfigurativelycountable
    A repeating, cyclical course of events that returns to where it began.

    The wheel of fortune lifted him high one year and cast him down the next.

    Empires rise and fall as the slow wheel of history turns.

    UsageMostly in wheel of phrases: the wheel of fortune, the wheel of history.

    Similarcycle

    Note

    A figurative wheel that turns events rather than carts. Robert South's sermons speak of “the common vicissitude and wheel of things,” in which the proud end up trampled in their turn. The image suits writing about reversal and return.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Robert South's sermons contain the phrase “the common vicissitude and wheel of things.” ccel.org
    • South's passage describes the proud eventually being trampled themselves. ccel.org
  6. 6
    nouncolloquial
    In the plural, wheels: a car or other motor vehicle that someone owns or has the use of.

    Once she got her license, she couldn't wait to have her own wheels.

    Can I borrow your wheels this weekend? My truck is in the shop.

    Similarcar, ride

    Note

    A single car still takes the plural form here, so the grammar has to work around the missing "a": people buy some new wheels, borrow your wheels, or finally have their own wheels. A possessive is its most natural partner, because the word is really about having transport of your own. It belongs to relaxed talk among friends rather than to anything formal.

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Practice

Can you tell the meanings of wheel apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

The word comes from Middle English whel, from Old English hwēol, going all the way back to Proto-Indo-European, where it was formed from a root meaning "to turn", literally "(the thing that) turns and turns". It is related to Dutch wiel and Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, "cycle, wheel"), and is a doublet of cycle and chakra.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

  • Wheel comes from Middle English whel, from Old English hwēol, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European. en.wiktionary.org
  • The Proto-Indo-European formation repeats a root meaning 'to turn', literally '(the thing that) turns and turns'. en.wiktionary.org
  • Wheel is related to Dutch wiel. en.wiktionary.org
  • Wheel is related to Ancient Greek κύκλος, transliterated kúklos, meaning a circle or wheel. en.wikipedia.org
  • Wheel, cycle and chakra are etymological doublets. en.wiktionary.org