spin
Noun pluralspins
Pluralspins
- 1To rotate or revolve quickly, turn to face another direction, or turn out of control after losing grip.
Figure skaters spin rapidly by pulling their arms close to their bodies.
The dancer spun on one foot before taking a bow.
UsagePast and past participle spun: she spun around (not
incorrect: spinned). Often spin around or spin round.Similarrotate, turn, twirl, whirl, revolve
Note
The turning sense works both ways: you can spin a ball, or simply spin around, as the landscape does in Longfellow's The Song of Hiawatha (1855), where 'round about him spun the landscape.'
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote The Song of Hiawatha, first published in 1855. en.wikisource.org
- The poem contains the quoted description of the landscape spinning. gutenberg.org
- 2A fresh, inventive take on something that already exists; a twist.
The remake adds a clever spin that the original never imagined.
Their menu puts an unexpected spin on traditional street food.
UsageUsually a new or modern spin on something: put a fresh spin on an old dish.
Similartwist, take, angle, slant
Note
The noun can be plural, as when Michael Bronski in Gay Community News (1991) writes of 'new spins on queer bashing.' The same construction also serves the slanted, favorable comment. Context tells them apart: here the variation is creative, not self-serving.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Michael Bronski's article appeared in Gay Community News in 1991. manifold.umn.edu
- Bronski used the exact phrase 'new spins on queer bashing.' en.wiktionary.org
- 3Rapid circular movement around a central point.
The fan's spin slowed to a stop once the power was cut.
As the top's spin slowly weakened, it began to wobble and finally tipped over onto the table.
UsageA car out of control goes into a spin. Skaters do spins, separate turning moves.
Similarrotation, revolution, whirl, twirl
- 4To draw out and twist fibers into a continuous strand of yarn, winding it as it forms.
Villagers spin raw fleece into yarn during the long winter months.
She spun the flax into fine linen thread for the loom.
UsageOften spin a fiber into something: spin wool into yarn.
Note
The textile craft draws out fibers such as wool, cotton or flax and twists them, traditionally on a spindle or spinning wheel. The twist is what binds the loose fibers into a strong thread. Matthew Prior (1718) uses it with no object at all, of flowers that 'neither know to spin, nor care to toil.'
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Spinning draws out and twists fibers including wool, cotton and flax, traditionally using a spindle or spinning wheel. ohiomemory.ohiohistory.org
- Twisting binds the fibers into strong thread. ohiomemory.ohiohistory.org
- The cited Prior poem appeared in the edition dated 1718 on its title page. eighteenthcenturypoetry.org
- Matthew Prior uses the quoted wording about flowers, with no object after 'spin', in Solomon on the Vanity of the World, Book I. eighteenthcenturypoetry.org
- 5A favorable interpretation or comment meant to sway opinion about an otherwise unpleasant situation.
The campaign's spin couldn't hide how badly the polls had fallen.
Reporters quickly cut through the official spin on the failed deal.
UsageOften without a: rely on spin, see through the spin. Set phrase: put a positive spin on bad news.
Similargloss, propaganda, slant
Note
It sits just short of lying, and speakers guard that line. Paul Stephen's 'Network News' (2022) quotes the complaint: 'We've always had spin… But this is not spin. This is dishonesty.'
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Paul Stephen’s 2022 RAIL article headed “Network News” contains the cited complaint. en.wiktionary.org
- The quotation accurately excerpts the complaint, with the ellipsis omitting “especially from Government.” en.wiktionary.org
- 6To present or interpret information with a bias that makes something seem more favorable or advantageous than it is.
The press office spun the scandal into a story about reform.
Aides spin every setback so the candidate appears competent.
UsageOften spin something as something: spin the layoffs as a fresh start.
Similarsugarcoat, whitewash, gild
Note
The verb takes two kinds of object. You can spin what already exists, such as the news or scientific data, as The Washington Post complained in 2006. You can also spin something new into being, as in spinning a counternarrative. Its neighbors whitewash and sugarcoat suggest hiding or sweetening. Spin works by framing, and it carries the same disapproval as the noun for slanted comment.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- A 2006 Washington Post editorial criticized spinning the news and scientific data. en.wiktionary.org
- The editorial discusses spinning news to favor the president. en.wiktionary.org
- The editorial criticizes spinning scientific data. washingtonpost.com
- 7A quick test of something new, to learn what it is like or how well it performs, as in give it a spin.
Reviewers took the early version of the software for a spin and found several bugs.
Our test kitchen gave the new air fryer a spin with a batch of chicken wings.
UsageSet phrases: give something a spin, take it for a spin.
- 8To narrate or concoct a tale, especially a lengthy, elaborate, or fictitious one.
The con man spun an elaborate story about a sick relative to get money from strangers.
Few writers spin a family saga as gripping as her latest novel.
UsageUsual objects: spin a story, spin a tale, spin a yarn, spin a web of lies.
Similarweave, concoct, tell, invent
Note
The metaphor comes from making yarn: a storyteller draws a tale out the way a spinner draws thread. Spin a yarn joins the two, since yarn itself came to mean a long, rambling story, a usage associated with sailors.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The storytelling expression uses a metaphor from spinning fibres into yarn or thread. en.wiktionary.org
- Yarn acquired a figurative meaning referring to a long story. gutenberg.org
- The storytelling usage was associated with sailors, as documented in a historical nautical word-book. gutenberg.org
- 9Of a spider, silkworm, or similar creature, to produce silk thread, or to make a web or cocoon from it.
Garden spiders spin intricate webs overnight between the fence posts.
The caterpillar spun a tight cocoon before transforming.
Similarweave
- 10Rotation given to a ball when it is thrown, struck, or bowled, which affects its flight and the way it bounces.
The batsman misjudged the spin and edged the ball to the keeper.
The pitcher's curveball had so much spin that it dropped sharply just before it reached the plate.
UsagePlayers put spin on the ball, usually with no a: put plenty of spin on it.
Note
The noun names both what the bowler puts on the ball and what the ball then does. The rotation can bend the ball's path in flight and make it deviate sideways when it bounces off the pitch. The bowler's matching verb is making the ball turn.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Rotation can bend the ball's path in flight and cause sideways deviation at the bounce, depending on the spin axis. physics.sydney.edu.au
- 11A session or class of exercise performed on a stationary bicycle, especially in a gym setting.
He says an hour of spin at the gym before work wakes him up better than any cup of coffee.
Before work she squeezed in a 45-minute spin at the gym, then showered and caught the early train.
UsageOften a spin class, or just go to spin.
Similarspinning
- 12To play vinyl records or other recordings as a disc jockey.
He spins rare funk records at a small bar downtown.
Local DJs spin vinyl all night during the summer festival.
Similarplay
Note
This informal use reaches past the physical record to the music itself. CMJ New Music Report (2002) describes a DJ 'spinning his novel blend of progressive house and trance music,' with a genre as the object rather than a disc.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The cited issue of CMJ New Music Report was published in 2002. worldradiohistory.com
- CMJ describes a DJ using the quoted wording; the passage concerns D:Fuse in Louis Miller's review of People, page 5. worldradiohistory.com
- 13A form of angular momentum intrinsic to subatomic particles.
Electrons have a spin of one-half, which makes them fermions.
The particle's spin couples strongly to the external magnetic field.
Note
Physics took the everyday word for a property that involves no actual turning. Spin is intrinsic to a particle, and its component along any axis is quantized in integer or half-integer multiples of the reduced Planck constant. It underlies a particle's magnetic moment, where it has one, and determines its statistics, which is why an electron's spin of one-half makes it a fermion.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- Physics adopted the everyday word spin for a property involving no actual rotation. spinquest.fnal.gov
- Spin is intrinsic to a particle. labs.phys.utk.edu
- The spin quantum number s is an integer or half-integer. The angular-momentum magnitude is √s(s+1)ℏ; its measured components are integer or half-integer multiples of ℏ. labs.phys.utk.edu
- Spin underlies a particle's magnetic moment, when present. en.wikipedia.org
- Spin determines whether a particle obeys bosonic or fermionic statistics. atlas-public.web.cern.ch
- An electron has spin one-half and is consequently a fermion. energy.gov
- 14
Less common meanings
- 15A short trip taken by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.
He offered to take his grandmother for a spin in the convertible.
After dinner we hopped on the motorcycle for a quick spin.
UsageSet phrases: go for a spin, take someone for a spin.
Similarride, drive, jaunt, run, outing
Note
The pleasure drive appears in go for a spin and take someone for a spin, as in Johnny Cash's 'One Piece at a Time' (1976): 'Honey, take me for a spin.' The vehicle need not be a car. Paul Bigland in Rail (2020) weighs 'a spin on a Class 387' against a faster train, so the word suits any short ride taken partly for its own sake.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Johnny Cash recorded One Piece at a Time, released in 1976. johnnycash.com
- The exact quoted words occur in the song, spoken by the narrator's wife. johnnycash.com
- Paul Bigland used the quoted phrase in Rail in 2020, choosing a fast Class 800 journey over a Class 387 ride. en.wiktionary.org
- 16To pedal a bicycle fast in an easy gear, especially on a stationary bike in a gym class.
Members spin together while the instructor calls out the pace.
He spun hard through the final sprint of the class.
Note
Indoor cycling has its own verb: a group rides stationary bikes with adjustable resistance while an instructor sets the pace and intensity. The activity itself is the noun spin, or spinning. Road cyclists use the same word for pedaling at a high cadence.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Indoor cycling classes involve stationary bikes with adjustable resistance and an instructor who guides the ride's pace and intensity. spinning.com
- 17A flight condition in which a stalled aircraft descends while simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.
The trainee practiced recovering from a spin at a safe altitude.
The aircraft entered a flat spin during the stall test.
Similartailspin
Note
A spin is a stall that has turned into rotation, and it may not end by itself. The pilot usually has to make deliberate control inputs to break the autorotation before airspeed can be regained. That is why recovering from a spin is practiced in training, at an altitude that leaves room to recover.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- A spin combines a stall with autorotation. faa.gov
- Some aircraft can recover automatically when pro-spin controls are released. Recovery behavior depends on the aircraft and spin; pilots should follow the manufacturer's recovery procedure. assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
- Airspeed increases after the aircraft leaves the spin. faa.gov
- Spin recovery is practiced in training with sufficient altitude for recovery. atsb.gov.au
- 18Of an aircraft, to go into or be put into a spin, a stalled, rotating descent.
Student pilots learn how to recover when the aircraft starts to spin.
The biplane spun toward the ground before the pilot regained control.
Note
Here the aircraft is the subject: a plane spins on its own, without an object. Behind the verb stands the noun for the flight condition, an aggravated stall in which the wings stay stalled while the aircraft autorotates and descends along a steep helical path. When a pilot causes it on purpose, the aircraft becomes the object: the pilot spins the plane.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- An aircraft spin is an aggravated stall involving autorotation and a downward helical path. faa.gov
- Both wings remain stalled during a spin, while the aircraft descends along a steep path. eaglepubs.erau.edu
- A pilot can deliberately cause an aircraft to spin. casa.gov.au
- 19In cricket, to make the ball turn sideways off the pitch, or of the ball, to turn this way.
She can spin the ball sharply off a worn pitch.
Bowlers who spin the ball cleverly trouble even skilled batsmen.
Similarturn
Note
A cricket bowler uses this verb with the ball as its object. The rotation is put on at delivery but shows most after the ball pitches, when it changes direction and misleads the batsman about its line. Cricket sets this art against pace, and a pitch can be said to suit one or the other. The ball itself can also be the subject, as when it spins sharply away from the bat.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- The bowler imparts rotation when delivering the ball. en.wikipedia.org
- Spin can also affect the ball before it pitches, causing sideways drift or a change in its vertical trajectory. en.wikipedia.org
- Rotation can cause deceptive changes of direction after the ball bounces. activesgcircle.gov.sg
- Spin and pace are the two main approaches to bowling. en.wikipedia.org
- Pitch conditions can favour spin bowling or pace bowling. en.wikipedia.org
- 20To fish using a swivel or a spoon-shaped bait that revolves in the water.
Anglers spin for trout where the current runs fast.
He spun for mackerel off the pier at dawn.
UsageUsually spin for + the fish: spin for trout.
Note
The lure is a spoonbait or a swivel-mounted bait that revolves in the water as it is retrieved. Its turning flash is what draws a predatory fish to strike.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The lure is a spoonbait or swivel-mounted bait. en.wiktionary.org
- The lure's flash attracts predatory fish. wildlifedepartment.com
- 21An instance of a record being played, above all when a radio station airs it.
A single spin on the breakfast show sent the track up the charts.
The band celebrated their debut spin on a major city station.
Note
The radio industry counts airplay in spins: Billboard in 1996 reports one title outpacing another 'by more than 350 spins.' Outside the charts the word is friendlier, as in give a classic LP another spin. Its natural partner is the DJ's verb.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Billboard in 1996 compared two titles' airplay totals using the exact phrase 'by more than 350 spins.' The report appears in the issue dated March 23, 1996. worldradiohistory.com
- 22
- 23To form a substance, such as sugar, into thin strips or ribbons.
Pastry chefs spin caramel into delicate ribbons for the dessert.
He spun the molten sugar into a shimmering web over the cake.
UsageThe result is spun sugar. Before a noun, both spun sugar decorations and spun-sugar decorations are used.
Note
Confectioners use it for a technique in which heated sugar is flicked or pulled into fine threads as it cools and stiffens.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Spinning sugar involves drawing or flicking heated sugar into fine threads. abc.net.au
- Molten sugar stiffens into threads when cooled. annex.exploratorium.edu
- 24To draw something out at tedious length; to prolong it well beyond a natural ending.
Rather than admit he had nothing more to say, the lecturer spun out the last ten minutes with stories that went nowhere.
The lawyers seemed determined to spin out the case for as long as possible, billing for every extra hour.
UsageMostly in spin out: spin out a meeting, spin the case out.
Similarstretch, prolong, protract
Note
The image of thread-making is applied here to time and talk: something is drawn out the way fiber is drawn into yarn, as in the spinning of thread. It also survives in the fixed phrase spin a yarn, where the long, meandering story is the yarn being made.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The comparison connects making thread with drawing something out tediously. en.wiktionary.org
- Spin a yarn uses thread-making metaphorically. en.wiktionary.org
- Yarn can denote the story being told. en.wiktionary.org
- 25To whirl freshly washed laundry rapidly in the drum of a washing machine or spin dryer so that the water is forced out.
Delicate sweaters should be spun on a low setting so they don't stretch.
Commercial washers spin the sheets so fast that they need far less time in the dryer afterward.
- 26To shape malleable sheet metal into a hollow form by pressing a smooth tool or roller against it as it revolves, as on a lathe.
- 27A bundle of spun fibers; a mass of strands and filaments gathered together.
She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.
1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, Sons and Lovers - 28Of a program, to loop repeatedly while waiting for some condition to become true.
- 29To flow out as a thread, or in a thin stream or jet.
Mount them, and make inciſion in their Hides, / That their hot blood may ſpin in Engliſh eyes, / And doubt them with ſuperfluous courage : ha.
1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift” - 30In police slang, to search a place such as a house quickly.
- 31To fail a student in an examination.
- 32A failure in which a journal bearing locks onto the turning shaft and spins inside its housing, badly damaging the shaft and surrounding parts.
- 33A sweep through an inmate's cell by guards looking for contraband.
- 34A woman who has never married.
- 35A spinnaker, the large balloon-shaped sail at the front of a yacht.
- 36An intense, focused interest that an autistic person has in a particular subject.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, going back to Proto-Germanic *spinnaną and ultimately Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. It is related to Dutch and German spinnen, Danish spinde, and Swedish spinna, all meaning "to spin."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- Spin descends through Middle English spinnen and Old English spinnan from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną and ultimately Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. en.wiktionary.org
- Spin is related to Dutch and German spinnen, Danish spinde, and Swedish spinna. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch spinnen means 'to spin'. en.wiktionary.org
- German spinnen means 'to spin'. en.wiktionary.org
- Danish spinde means 'to spin'. en.wiktionary.org
- Swedish spinna means 'to spin'. en.wiktionary.org