aspect
Pluralaspects
Pluralaspects
Formsaspects, aspecting, aspected
- 1A particular part, feature, or phase of something, such as a situation, plan, idea, or career.
Cost is only one aspect of the decision; we also need to consider timing.
The report examines the legal and financial aspects of the merger.
UsageUsually an aspect of something: every aspect of her life, the financial aspects of a deal.
- 2The way something appears or is understood when considered from a particular point of view.
Considered under its moral aspect, the decision looks far less defensible.
The problem takes on a different aspect once you hear the other side of the story.
UsageOften take on a different aspect, or under its moral aspect.
Similarlight, complexion, angle
Note
Here the viewpoint is mental rather than physical, and the word comes very close to respect. Aspect keeps more of the image of looking at something from one side, so it suits contexts where a subject is being turned over and examined, as in under its moral aspect.
- 3The appearance or look that a person, place, or thing presents, especially as seen from a particular direction.
Seen from the harbor, the city presents a striking aspect of glass towers and cranes.
Photographers prefer the bridge's western aspect, where the cables catch the evening light.
Similarappearance, look, view
Note
The sense closest to the word's Latin source: aspectus, 'look, sight; appearance', built from ad- 'toward' and speciō 'look'. An aspect is literally what something shows to the eye turned toward it. William Dunning's Changing Images of Pictorial Space (1991) puts it as the painter's problem: a flat canvas forces the choice of one aspect over another. The 'point of view' meaning moves the same idea from the eye to the mind.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Aspect derives from Latin aspectus, meaning 'look, sight; appearance'. en.wiktionary.org
- The Latin formation ultimately combines ad- 'toward' and speciō 'look', through aspiciō. en.wiktionary.org
- William V. Dunning wrote Changing Images of Pictorial Space, first published in 1991. openlibrary.org
- Dunning describes the limitations of planar representation as forcing painters to choose between aspects. en.wiktionary.org
Less common meanings
- 4The direction that a building or place faces, or the view it looks out on.
The house's southern aspect makes the living room bright even in winter.
Vineyards on slopes with an eastern aspect catch the morning sun and ripen earlier.
UsageUsually with a compass direction: a southern aspect, an eastern aspect.
Similarorientation, exposure, outlook
- 5A grammatical quality of a verb that expresses how the speaker relates to the internal time flow of an event: viewing it from outside as a whole or from within as it unfolds.
Russian verbs mark aspect explicitly, distinguishing completed actions from ongoing ones.
The progressive aspect in 'she was singing' presents the event as unfolding rather than finished.
Note
Grammarians keep aspect apart from tense. Tense places an event in time, while aspect shapes its inner structure. The perfective presents an event whole and bounded, and the imperfective presents it from within, as ongoing, habitual or repeated. English expresses aspect through constructions such as the progressive (was singing) and the perfect (has sung). Because these constructions also carry tense, the two categories are easily blurred.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- Tense and aspect are distinct: tense locates an event in time, while aspect concerns its internal temporal structure. smg.surrey.ac.uk
- Perfective aspect presents an event as a bounded whole. apics-online.info
- Imperfective aspect presents internal temporal structure and includes ongoing, habitual and repeated situations. en.wikipedia.org
- English expresses progressive and perfect aspect through auxiliary constructions. opentextbooks.library.arizona.edu
- The illustrated progressive and perfect constructions combine aspect with tense. en.wikipedia.org
- Tense and aspect can overlap in grammatical systems. wals.info
- 6The position of celestial bodies relative to one another as seen from Earth, or in astrology the angle formed between points in a horoscope.
Astrologers consider a square a tense aspect, formed when two planets sit ninety degrees apart.
The almanac noted the rare aspect of Jupiter and Saturn meeting in the same sign.
Note
Astrology names its aspects by angle. Milton's Paradise Lost (1667) runs through them, 'sextile, square, and trine, and opposite', and credits them with 'noxious efficacy'. Each is a fixed angle between two planets as seen from Earth: conjunction at 0°, sextile at 60°, square at 90°, trine at 120° and opposition at 180°. Planets are said to be in aspect. The same idea also yields the astrological verb.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- John Milton wrote Paradise Lost, first published in 1667. wwwe.lib.cam.ac.uk
- The poem lists the aspects using the quoted wording and describes their 'noxious efficacy'. en.wikisource.org
- Astrological aspects measure angular relationships as viewed from Earth. en.wikipedia.org
- The five named aspects have the stated exact angles. en.wikipedia.org
- 7One of the personified forms of a deity, embodying one or more of its qualities or roles.
Worshippers invoked the goddess in her aspect as protector of the harvest.
Temples across the region honored different aspects of the same god.
UsageOften an aspect of a god, or a goddess in her aspect as mother.
Similarmanifestation, form, guise
Note
Theology uses the word for one face of a god, worshipped almost as a figure of its own. Kanitkar and Cole's Hinduism (1995) calls Shakti the supreme female aspect of Brahman. The usual constructions are an aspect of a god and in her aspect as protector or mother. The Wiccan verb builds on the same idea: to aspect a deity is to channel it.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Kanitkar and Cole authored Hinduism: An Introduction. en.wiktionary.org
- The book describes Shakti as the supreme female aspect of Brahman. en.wiktionary.org
- 8A look or gaze; the action of turning one's eyes upon something.
The tradition is no less ancient, that the basilisk killeth by aspect ; and that the wolf, if he see a man first, by aspect striketh a man hoarse.
1627, Francis [Bacon], Sylua SyluarumNote
The word once named the act of looking itself. Francis Bacon repeats the old belief that the basilisk 'killeth by aspect', meaning by its look alone. Walter Scott could still write in Ivanhoe (1819) of a man whose 'aspect was bent on the ground'.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Aspect formerly meant the act of looking or a gaze. en.wiktionary.org
- Francis Bacon repeats the tradition that the basilisk kills by its look, using the quoted wording. en.wiktionary.org
- Walter Scott's Ivanhoe contains the quoted description of a man. gutenberg.org
- Use 1820 under the requested title-page convention. The novel was actually released in December 1819, so 1819 is correct as its release year. walterscott.lib.ed.ac.uk
- 9To look at something; to gaze upon it.
Note
Here the verb keeps its Latin root's literal meaning: aspiciō, 'to see, catch sight of, inspect', built from ad- 'toward' and speciō 'look at'. Today it turns up only in old texts.
- 10In astrology, to form a particular angle, or type of angle, with another planet or point in a chart.
- 11The visual indication that a color light or mechanical signal displays to the driver of a train, such as red, yellow, or green.
- 12A modular unit of behavior, used in aspect-oriented programming, that can be woven into many parts of a program independently of any inheritance hierarchy.
- 13To channel a divine being.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
Latin speciō ("to look at, behold") combined with ad- ("to, towards") to form aspiciō ("to see or catch sight of"), which produced aspectus ("look, sight, appearance"). Middle English took this over as aspect.