bookmark
Pluralbookmarks
Verbbookmarks, bookmarking, bookmarked
Pluralbookmarks
Formsbookmarks, bookmarking, bookmarked
- 1A strip of material placed between pages to mark where you stopped reading in a book.
A leather bookmark dangled from the top of the hymnal.
She kept losing her bookmarks somewhere in the thicker volumes.
Similarbookmarker
Note
The physical sense, and a transparent compound of book plus mark. Middle English already used the bare word merk for the slip itself. The Scandinavian languages built the same word from the same parts: Danish bogmærke, Swedish bokmärke, Norwegian bokmerke, Icelandic bókamerki. Bookmarker means the same thing and is the longer variant. The screen meanings later borrowed the image.
- 2A saved record of a website or file's address that works as a shortcut back to it.
Her browser held hundreds of bookmarks she rarely revisited.
He added a bookmark to the documentation page for quick reference.
Similarfavourites
Note
A metaphor carried over from the paper strip: instead of holding a page open, it holds on to where a page or file lives. Because it records only the address and not the content, it is a shortcut rather than a copy. Reopening it fetches whatever is at that address now. Favorites is the common synonym for the same saved shortcuts.
- 3To save a record of a website or file's address so you can return to it later.
Researchers often bookmark dozens of sources during a single project.
He bookmarked the tutorial so he could follow along the next day.
Similarsave
Note
The noun turned verb, and always transitive: you bookmark a page, a tutorial or a source. The thing saved is the object, not the place it is saved to. Its forms are regular: bookmarks, bookmarking, bookmarked. It belongs to the browser shortcut rather than the paper strip. With a printed book, English speaks of placing or leaving a bookmark instead.
- 4In a database, a pointer held in a nonclustered index that locates a row in a clustered index or in a heap table.
The query engine follows the bookmark from the index to the actual data row.
Without a covering index, the system resolves each match through a bookmark.
Similarpointer
Note
Database engines use the word for an internal locator, not something a user saves. An entry in a nonclustered index needs a way to reach the full row, and the bookmark is that link. Its form depends on how the table is stored. Where a clustered index exists, the bookmark is that index's key. Where the table is a heap, it is a row identifier pointing to the row's location.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English, formed from 'book' plus 'mark', with cognates in Danish 'bogmærke', Swedish 'bokmärke', Norwegian 'bokmerke', and Icelandic 'bókamerki'. It replaced the non-native Old English 'æstel', which came through Old Irish 'astal' from Latin 'hastula' meaning 'little spear or splint'.