declare
Formsdeclares, declaring, declared
- 1To say something firmly, or make it known publicly or officially.
I declare this meeting open.
The candidates must declare before the deadline.
UsageOften declare war, declare victory, or declare someone the winner.
- 2To tell customs or tax officials about goods you bring in, income you receive, or expenses that affect your taxes.
Like telling a guard at a gate exactly what you are carrying.
You must declare any goods you bought abroad.
She declared her overseas income on the tax form.
UsageYou declare things at customs. Officers ask: anything to declare?
Similardisclose
- 3To tell a program that a variable or function with a certain name exists, often before saying what it holds.
Like writing a name on an empty box before you put anything inside.
You must declare a variable before you use it.
The program declared two counters at the top of the file.
UsageSay what kind it is with as: declared as a whole number.
Note
Less common meanings
- 4For a voting area to officially announce its election result.
Like a referee announcing the final score of a game.
The northern districts usually declare first on election night.
We waited up late for the city to declare.
Note
- 5In cricket, for a captain to choose to end the team's batting early, before the team is all out.
The captain chose to declare after lunch on the fourth day.
England declared with a big lead and pushed for a win.
Note
- 6In a card game, to show your cards so they can be counted for points.
Like turning your cards face up so everyone can see and count them.
In this card game, you declare by putting your cards face up.
He declared and counted up fifteen points.
Similarmeld
Note
- 7To make something clear by explaining what it means.
Then answered Peter and sayd to him: declare unto us thys parable.
1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt (Tyndale Bible)Here, declare means explain the meaning of.Note
- 8In strategy games, to officially start a war against another player or nation.
Practice
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Origin
From Latin dēclārō, meaning "to make clear," from clārus, "clear." It came into English through Old French.
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Declare derives from Latin dēclārō, meaning “to make clear.” en.wiktionary.org
- The Latin root is clārus, meaning “clear.” en.wiktionary.org
- Declare entered English through Old French. en.wiktionary.org