draft
Pluraldrafts
UK spellingdraught · for air, drinks on tap and a ship's depth
Pluraldrafts
Formsdrafts, drafting, drafted
- 1An early version of a piece of writing, a drawing, or a plan, before it is finished.
Like a practice drawing you make before the real picture.
I wrote a rough draft of my story before the final one.
Her first draft had several mistakes she fixed later.
UsageSay a first draft or a rough draft.
Similarversion, outline, sketch
Note
- 2A yearly event where pro sports teams pick new young players.
Like choosing players for teams, but for whole leagues at once.
The team picked a tall guard in this year's draft.
He hopes to be chosen early in the draft.
UsageSay in the draft: he was picked early in the draft.
Note
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- 6The system of making people join the army, whether they want to or not.
Like being picked for a team you cannot say no to.
Many young men were called up by the draft during the war.
The draft sent thousands of soldiers overseas.
UsageSay the draft. Many countries call it conscription.
Similarconscription, call-up
- 7To order someone to join the army whether they want to or not.
Like being made to join a game you never signed up for.
The army drafted thousands of men that year.
They could draft him as soon as he turned eighteen.
UsageOften be drafted: he was drafted at eighteen.
Similarconscript, enlist, induct, recruit
Oppositedischarge, demobilize
- 8
- 9Beer or another drink poured straight from a barrel, not from a bottle or can.
Like pouring juice from a big jug instead of a small carton.
This bar serves cold draft straight from the tap.
He ordered a draft instead of a bottle.
UsageSay beer on draft. British spelling: draught.
Note
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- 12How deep a boat sits in the water, from the surface to its bottom.
Like how far a cup sinks when you fill it with water.
This boat has a shallow draft and can enter small rivers.
The heavy cargo increased the vessel's draft.
UsageSay a shallow draft. British spelling: draught.
Note
- 13A written order telling a bank or person to pay money.
Like a written note that says, pay this person money.
He wrote a draft for fifty dollars to settle the debt.
The merchant accepted a draft instead of cash.
Note
Less common meanings
- 14An email you have written but not sent yet.
Like a letter you wrote but left in the drawer.
I saved the message as a draft to finish later.
Her draft was still sitting unsent in the folder.
UsageSay save it as a draft.
- 15Used to describe an animal that pulls heavy loads like carts or plows.
Like a strong worker kept just for the heavy lifting.
A draft horse can pull a loaded wagon for miles.
Farmers once relied on draft animals to plow their fields.
UsageSay draft horse. British spelling: draught.
Note
- 16To drive or ride very close behind another vehicle to save energy by cutting through less air.
Like walking close behind a bigger person in strong wind so they block it for you.
Cyclists often draft behind a teammate to save energy on long rides.
He learned to draft close behind the lead car during the race.
UsageSay draft behind another rider or car.
Similarslipstream
Note
- 17A way of pushing or persuading people to run for and take an elected job.
Fans of the actor started a draft movement, but he said he would not run.
A draft effort by her neighbors convinced her to run for mayor.
UsageSay a draft movement or a draft campaign.
Note
- 18One swallow of a drink, or the amount you drink in one swallow.
Like the big gulp you take when you're really thirsty.
He emptied the glass in one long draft.
She took a deep draft of cold water.
UsageSay a long draft of water. British spelling: draught.
Similarswig
Note
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- 20To pick out and separate an animal from the rest of a herd or flock.
Like picking certain kids out of a line for a special group.
The farmers draft the lambs from the ewes each spring.
Workers draft sick cattle so they can be treated.
UsageSay draft animals from a group.
Similarseparate, sort, select, cut
Note
- 21A person who has been ordered to join the army.
- 22A way of playing card games where each player picks cards from a shared set.
- 23To play a card game by picking cards from a shared set to build your deck.
- 24To draw something out or bring it forth.
- 25The pulling force on the connectors between train cars when they are stretched apart.
- 26A small stream of water or a branch off a larger river.
Crossing several ridges & hollows & two small drafts of water.
1801, Surveys 43, quoted in 1940 - 27A group picked out from a bigger group.
An earlier draft of horses for the 4th Light Dragoons, however,was very different.
1993, Lord Anglesey, A History of the British Cavalry 1816-1919: Volume 2: 1851-1871 - 28A slight slope on a model for metal casting so it comes out easily.
- 29The act of pulling a load, as a horse does.
- 30Pulling a fishing net in.
- 31The fish you get when you pull in a net.
- 32A small narrow valley, often with a stream.
- 33To pull out fibers so they can be made into thread.
Showing meanings only.
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Origin
A different spelling of "draught," which came from Middle English and older Germanic words meaning "a pulling or drawing." It is related to "draw."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Draft originated as a different spelling of draught. en.wiktionary.org
- Draught descends through Middle English from older Germanic words associated with pulling or drawing. en.wiktionary.org
- The word is related to draw. en.wiktionary.org