drip
Noun pluraldrips
Pluraldrips
- 1Of a liquid, to fall in single drops, one after another.
Condensation continued to drip from the cold pipe.
Wax dripped down the side of the candle as it burned.
Note
The root of the whole family: Old English drypan, from a Germanic verb meaning "to fall in drops" that was built on the word for a drop. Here the liquid is the subject (water, wax, condensation), and the verb takes no object. When a tap is said to drip, the focus begins to shift from the drops to their source, toward the "leak" meaning.
- 2A single drop of a liquid.
A drip of honey hung from the spoon before falling.
He caught a drip of melted ice cream before it hit his shirt.
Note
The noun was formed from the verb, as Middle English drippe, and close neighbors have the same word: West Frisian drip, Dutch drup, Danish dryp. As a measure it means a tiny amount, such as a drip of vanilla in cocoa. In the plural it names the stray drops that get away, the drips a bucket is put out to catch.
- 3To leak slowly, releasing liquid little by little.
Old radiators sometimes drip where the joints have rusted.
The ceiling dripped for hours after the storm.
Similarleak
Note
Here the subject moves from the liquid to its container. The sink, the radiator or the ceiling drips, not the water inside it. "Does the sink drip?" is a question about a fault, so this use belongs to talk of leaks and repairs. When the falling drops themselves are the topic, the "falling drop" meaning is the one at work.
- 4To let a liquid fall in drops onto something.
The chef dripped melted chocolate across the plate.
Carefully drip the dye onto the fabric to make spots.
Note
In the transitive use, the object is the liquid that falls: you drip vinegar into oil or ink onto a table. The subject need not be a person. In Joseph C. Lincoln's Mr. Pratt's Patients (1913), a salt mackerel "dripped brine like a rainstorm." The usual pattern is drip, then the liquid, then onto, into or across a surface.
- 5A device that slowly releases a liquid, especially one that delivers drugs into a patient's bloodstream through a vein.
Doctors started a saline drip to rehydrate the patient.
Antibiotics were delivered through a drip over several hours.
Note
In hospitals the word names the whole setup. The usual idiom is to be on a drip, or to be put on one: "The doctors have put him on a drip." The contents can be named in front, as in a saline drip. Said of a patient, the phrase often tells the listener that someone is unwell enough to need it.
- 6Style and swagger, especially fashionable or expensive clothing.
The whole outfit was effortless drip from head to toe.
Everyone noticed his drip when he walked into the club.
Note
Uncountable slang for what someone wears and how they carry it, usually with a possessive: his drip, your drip. That grammar keeps it apart from the insult: "his drip" praises the outfit, while "a drip" mocks the man. It can also mean the clothes themselves, as in Syzygy Magazine's "all this exciting drip" sold at pocket-friendly prices. Its roots lie in the abundance of "dripping with jewels."
- 7The act of falling, or letting fall, in drops.
The constant drip from the ceiling warned them of a leak.
A slow drip of melting snow marked the start of spring.
Note
The process rather than the single drop, and often the sound of it. Lord Byron's Childe Harold's Pilgrimage (1816) has "the light drip of the suspended oar," the water falling from a raised blade. In this use the word describes something ongoing, like the drip from a ceiling. It pairs easily with words of pace and weight: slow, steady, light, constant.
- 8To come across as impressive or attractive.
Her whole look drips, from the boots to the shades.
Guys who drip don't need to say much.
Note
A stative verb of current slang, close kin to the noun for style. Someone who drips simply looks the part, without having to do anything. Kenndog's 2020 track "Drip Like Me" puts the noun and the verb side by side, and another of its lines plays on the liquid meaning underneath.
- 9To rain lightly, falling as a fine drizzle.
Gray skies drip over the hills through most of November.
It dripped softly against the windowpane all evening.
Similardrizzle
Note
Weather talk, built the same way as rain: the subject is an empty it, as in "it's dripping, but you're not going to get so wet." The word plays the weather down, sitting close to drizzle and lighter than real rain. That makes it a word for reassurance rather than warning.
- 10A weak, ineffective, or dull person.
Everyone thought the new manager was a complete drip.
She called her blind date a hopeless drip.
Note
A put-down for someone with no spark or nerve, as in "what a drip!" In Richard Curtis's Four Weddings and a Funeral (1994), Scarlett uses it for the men who fancy her but leave her cold. It is derogatory but not coarse, and it usually comes with a or an intensifier: a complete drip. Keep it apart from the slang for style, which is a compliment.
- 11To be thoroughly wet or soaked through.
After the swim, they drip all over the kitchen tiles.
His jacket was dripping by the time he found shelter.
- 12To have a great abundance of something.
Grand hotels like these drip with old-world luxury.
Her voice dripped with sarcasm.
Note
Almost always followed by with: a hall drips with masterpieces, and a duchess is dripping with jewels. The progressive form is common, and the abundance is usually on display. That is why the figurative use slides easily into tone, as in a voice dripping with sarcasm. The same picture of overflowing riches lies behind the slang word for style.
- 13The projecting part of a cornice or sill, shaped to throw rainwater clear of the wall below.
The architect specified a drip on the cornice to protect the facade.
Without a proper drip, water would streak down the masonry.
Note
A builder's detail with a practical job. Rain running along a cornice or sill would otherwise run back onto the face of the wall. The projecting drip is shaped so that the water falls clear instead. Architects specify it as a countable feature, such as a drip on the cornice, and its absence shows up as streaked masonry.
- 14To grumble or complain constantly.
Sailors drip about the weather no matter where they're posted.
He dripped endlessly about the long shifts.
Similarmoan, gripe, grumble, whine, complain
Note
Sailors' slang from the UK Navy, where to drip is to keep up a steady grumble. Its natural home is the impatient imperative "stop dripping," which appears in Sue Innes's Making it work (1995) and in I. H. Milburn's Falklands War - Get STUFT (2012). The grievance is introduced with about: stop dripping about it. It is service slang, so it belongs to informal talk among insiders.
- 15Alternative letter-case form of DRIP.
She enrolled in her company's drip to grow her holdings over time.
Many investors prefer a drip because it reinvests dividends automatically.
Note
An acronym written in lowercase: DRIP, a dividend reinvestment plan. In lowercase it collides with every other noun on this page. Context therefore has to do the work, as in her company's drip or enrolling in a drip. Wherever the liquid or slang meanings could get in the way, the capitalized DRIP is the safer spelling.
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Practice
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Origins
From Middle English drippen, from Old English drypan, going back to Proto-Germanic *drupjaną ("to fall in drops"), from *drupô ("drop"). It is related to Dutch druipen, German tropfen, and Norwegian dryppe.
From Middle English drippe, formed from the verb (see sense 1). Compare Dutch drup and Danish dryp ("drip").