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drum

DRUM/ˈdɹʌm/

Pluraldrums

Verbdrums, drumming, drummed

19 meanings of drum

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  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A hollow instrument you hit to make a beat, with a tight skin stretched over the top.

    Like a tight skin over a bowl that booms when you tap it.

    She hit the drum hard to keep the beat going.

    The marching band carried huge drums down the street.

    Note
  2. 2
    nouncountable
    A large round container, like a barrel, used to hold or move liquids.

    Like a big metal can that can hold a lot of liquid.

    They rolled a drum of oil across the yard.

    Empty drums were stacked behind the factory.

    Similarbarrel, canister

  3. 3
    nouncountable
    Any hollow, round, tube-shaped object shaped like a barrel.

    Like the round tube inside a roll of paper towels.

    The cable wound neatly around the drum.

    Workers replaced the worn drums inside the machine.

    Similarcylinder, roller, barrel

  4. 4
    nouncolloquialcountable
    The lower leg part of a cooked bird, like chicken or turkey.

    Like the little leg part you hold when eating fried chicken.

    He grabbed a drum from the plate of fried chicken.

    The kids fought over the last two drums.

    Similardrumstick, leg

    Note
  5. 5
    verbintransitive
    To play a drum by hitting it with hands or sticks.

    Like tapping out a steady beat on a tabletop.

    He drummed all night at the festival.

    She loves to drum in the school band.

    Similarbeat, pound

  6. 6
    verbtransitive or intransitive
    To hit something quickly over and over again.

    Like raindrops tapping fast on a window.

    Rain drummed on the metal roof all afternoon.

    She likes to drum her fingers on the desk when she waits.

    Similartap, rap, beat, pound, patter

    Note
  7. 7
    verbtransitive
    To teach something by repeating it again and again until it sticks.

    Like saying a phone number over and over until you never forget it.

    The teacher drummed the spelling rules into the class.

    Coaches drum the basic plays into new players every season.

    Similardrill, hammer, instill

    Note
  8. 8
    verbintransitive
    To beat strongly and steadily, the way your heart does.

    Like a fast beat you can feel inside your chest.

    Her heart drummed in her chest before the test.

    I could feel my pulse drum after the long run.

    Similarpound, thump, throb, hammer, beat

    Note
  9. 9
    verbintransitive
    To make a fast, drum-like sound, as some animals and birds do.

    Like tapping a fast beat, but made by an animal.

    Male grouse drum loudly to attract mates in spring.

    The woodpecker drummed against the hollow trunk.

    Note
  10. 10
    nouncountable
    The round wall that holds up a dome on top of a building.

    Like a round wall that works as a stand for a dome to sit on.

    The church's dome rests on a tall stone drum.

    Windows around the drum let light into the hall below.

    Note

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Origins

Meanings 1–3, 5–15, 19

Maybe a shortened form of "drumslade" (drummer), which came from Middle Dutch words for a drumbeat. Or maybe borrowed from another Germanic language with similar words for "drum."

Meaning 18

From Irish and Scottish Gaelic "druim," meaning "back" or "ridge."