place
Pluralplaces
Pluralplaces
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- 4An establishment that the public visits, most often somewhere to eat, drink or shop.
The pizza place on the corner delivers until midnight.
After years of cooking in other people's kitchens, he finally opened his own place downtown.
UsageOften after a food or shop word: a pizza place, a Thai place, a shoe place.
Similarspot, establishment
- 5The position a competitor achieves or holds in a contest.
A tie for third place was declared.
The top three places went to the same school.
UsageUsually an ordinal with no the: finish in third place, take first place.
Note
The noun pairs with the verb of ranking, so ending up in fourth place and placing fourth say the same thing. On the racecourse the word narrows further, to the paying positions at the finish.
- 6Someone's home, especially, in earlier use, a farm or country estate.
His place is a one-room flat over a shop.
Their places were a mile apart on the same road.
UsageUsually with a possessive: my place, at her place, come over to your place.
Note
In older use the word chiefly named a country estate or farm, and Dickens has Lady Dedlock call her Lincolnshire house her "place" in familiar conversation, a great house given a small, offhand word. That casual tone survives today, when come over to my place later may mean nothing grander than a one-room flat.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- In older use, this sense chiefly referred to country estates and farms. en.wiktionary.org
- Dickens represents Lady Dedlock as calling her Lincolnshire home her “place” in familiar conversation. gutenberg.org
- 7A person's role, purpose, or station.
A servant who forgot his place was dismissed.
Someone needs to put him in his place before he upsets the whole staff.
UsageCommon in it's not my place to say, know your place and put someone in their place.
Similarstation, position, role, rank
Note
Social station rather than physical position: what one is entitled, or expected, to do. It's not my place to say disclaims the right to speak, and Malvolio's 'I know my place' in Twelfth Night, spoken as he daydreams of rank, insists that the servants keep theirs. Bacon's essay 'Of Great Place', first printed in 1612, shows the older use without an article: men in great place are men in high position.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Malvolio says 'I know my place' in Twelfth Night, Act 2, scene 5. folger.edu
- Malvolio is imagining elevated rank and asserting authority over his imagined servants. folger.edu
- Francis Bacon wrote 'Of Great Place', first published in 1612. gutenberg.org
- Bacon's essay uses 'great place' without an article to describe high office. gutenberg.org
- 8To make or put in something such as an order, a bet, a call, or an advertisement.
You can place an order online.
The call was placed at nine in the morning.
UsageA set pairing with an order, a bet, a call or an ad; it is not a general substitute for make.
Similarmake
- 9To finish in a particular position in a competition or race, especially among the leaders; in horse racing, often to finish second.
Did you place at all in the final?
The filly was placed second by the judges.
UsageThe position follows the verb directly: placed third; also place in the top ten.
Note
The Cowboys placed third and Run Ragged was placed fourth report the same kind of result. The active form credits the contestant, while the passive leaves the ranking to judges or results.
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Less common meanings
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- 16Membership of a sports team as one of its selected players, a position that can be won or lost.
A bad season cost him his place.
There are only eleven places in the starting side, and twenty players want them.
UsageA place on a team or in a squad; players win, earn or lose their place.
- 17The position something holds in a sequence of steps or stages, as first, next, or last.
In the first place, the plan costs too much, and in the second place, nobody really wants it.
Why did you go there in the first place?
UsageMostly in in the first place, which can count a point or mean at the start.
Note
Position in a sequence of points is most familiar in the phrases in the first place, in the second place. Mather Byles climbs them like a comic ladder: first, he does not understand politics; second, everyone else does.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Mather Byles enumerated his reasons by saying first that he did not understand politics and second that his listeners did. upload.wikimedia.org
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- 20In horse racing, a finish among the leading runners behind or including the winner, especially second place.
Our horse never looked like winning, but it held on for a place in a tight finish.
A place bet pays less than a win bet, but you still collect if your horse finishes second.
Note
Racing narrows the word from any finish to a paying one: first, second or third, with second as the typical meaning. A bet on a horse for place pays if it finishes among the paying places, which in American racing means first or second. Its partner is the verb place: in North American use a horse that places has finished second, while in Britain a placed horse is any that finished in the paying places.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- In American horse racing, a place bet pays when the selected horse finishes first or second. nyra.com
- 21A street, often in names or addresses, sometimes surrounding a square or plaza of the same name.
The office is on Regent Place, not Regent Street.
Her new apartment is on Maple Place, a short street just off the main road.
Note
Here the word names more than it describes. It turns up mostly in street names and addresses, capitalized, as in Westminster Place. The name may echo the open square, but it need not: a Place on the map can be an ordinary street with no square on it. So the address alone tells you nothing about the layout.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Westminster Place is used as a street name or address. stlouis-mo.gov
- A street named Place need not surround a square. pre.hillingdon.gov.uk
- 22An area for urinating and defecating, such as an outhouse or lavatory, used euphemistically.
Place,... (2) a jakes, or house of ease.
1901, John Stephen Farmer et al., Slang and Its Analogues Past and Present‘I guess I'll take this opportunity to go to the place’... ‘She means the little girls room.’
1951, William Styron, Lie Down in DarknessSimilartoilet, lavatory, bathroom, loo
Note
The euphemism works by vagueness: the lavatory becomes the place because any exact word would say too much. Farmer and Henley's slang dictionary, completed in 1904, already glosses it as 'a jakes, or house of ease'. In Styron's 1951 novel, 'go to the place' has to be translated as 'the little girls' room'. It comes with the definite article and a coy tone, and it suits speech and dialogue best.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Farmer and Henley's slang dictionary was completed in 1904. mellenpress.com
- The dictionary defines this sense of place as 'a jakes, or house of ease'. upload.wikimedia.org
- The novel containing the quotation is William Styron's Lie Down in Darkness, first published in 1951. openlibrary.org
- The novel's dialogue explains 'go to the place' as referring to the little girls' room. en.wiktionary.org
- 23An open area, especially a square in a town or city, a marketplace, or a courtyard.
Restaurants set out tables across the cobbled market place on summer evenings.
Old towns grew round their market places.
Note
The word's history explains this meaning best. Latin platea meant a wide street or plaza, from Greek plateia, short for 'broad way'. English took it in twice, through Old English plæċe and Old French place, and both already meant an open space. Shakespeare's Launce loses a little dog, which he calls a squirrel, to the hangman's boys in the market-place, and that compound keeps the old square in view.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Latin platea meant a wide street or open public space. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin platea derives from Greek plateia, a shortening of the expression meaning 'broad way'. en.wiktionary.org
- English place combines Old English plæċe and Old French place, both of which meant an open space. en.wiktionary.org
- In The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act IV, scene iv, Launce reports that the hangman's boys stole Proteus's small dog, which he calls a 'squirrel'. gutenberg.org
- 24Reception, effect, or the making of room for something.
Doubt had no place in her mind.
Give place to the new, the preacher urged.
UsageMost often negative, in have no place in: hatred has no place in sport.
Note
The space here is room in a mind or a hearing, not ground underfoot. The 1611 Bible's 'my word hath no place in you' means the word is not taken in or received. Don't confuse it with the plain sense of location: there is no where in this sense, only admission or refusal.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The King James Bible was first published in 1611. loc.gov
- The quotation occurs in the King James Bible, at John 8:37. en.wikisource.org
- In this quotation, place refers to reception or effect rather than physical location. en.wiktionary.org
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- 26In sports, to score a goal by kicking the ball from where it has been set on the ground.
Similarkick
Note
In sports the word does the work of the compound place-kick. The object it takes is the score rather than the ball, so a kicker places a goal. The construction works like kick a goal, with place naming the particular kind of kick.
- 27A stronghold, such as a walled town, citadel, or fortress.
Note
In this old military use, place alone meant a stronghold: a fortress, a citadel, a walled town. A modern reader will take the place in such a passage for an ordinary location unless the context shows a siege or a defense.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Historically, place could mean a stronghold, including a fortress, citadel, or walled town. en.wiktionary.org
- 28An available spot for a single person to attend a school, college, or university, or to take part in a course or activity with a capped number of participants.
Thousands of students apply each year for a place in the university's nursing program.
He gave up his place in the summer art workshop so that his sister could go instead.
UsageA place at a university or school, and a place on a course or in a program.
- 29To sing a note squarely on pitch, without sliding up or down to it.
- 30The ground where a battle is fought or the territory being contested.
- 31A section of text taken out of a book or other written work.
- 32A subject or theme for discussion or argument.
- 33In chess, one of the squares on the board, the spot where a piece stands.
Showing meanings only.
More uses
- take placeto happen
Practice
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Origins
From Middle English 'place', a blend of Old English 'plæċe' (place, open space, street) and Old French 'place', both from Latin 'platea' (plaza, wide street). The Latin came from Ancient Greek 'plateîa', a shortening of 'plateîa hodós' (broad way), ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to spread' or 'flat'. It is a doublet of 'piazza' and 'plaza'.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- English place comes from Middle English place, combining Old English plæċe and Old French place. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English plæċe meant place, open space, or street. en.wiktionary.org
- Both the Old English and Old French words derive from Latin platea, meaning plaza or wide street. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin platea comes from Ancient Greek plateîa, shortened from plateîa hodós, meaning broad way. en.wiktionary.org
- The ultimate Proto-Indo-European root has the meanings to spread and flat. en.wiktionary.org
- Place, piazza, and plaza are etymological doublets. en.wiktionary.org
From Middle English 'placen', formed from the noun 'place'.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The English verb place derives from Middle English placen. en.wiktionary.org
- Middle English placen was formed from the noun place. en.wiktionary.org