fair
Noun pluralfair, fairs
Pluralfair, fairs
- 1Treating everyone in an equal and right way.
Like cutting a cake so everyone gets a slice the same size.
The teacher made sure the rules were fair for every student.
They split the chores in a fair way, so no one did too much.
UsageSay fair to someone. Say it's not fair of you to do something.
Similarjust, honest, equitable
Oppositeunfair, unjust, biased, inequitable
- 2A big public event, often once a year, where people sell things, show animals and crafts, and have fun.
Like a giant outdoor shopping day with games and food.
We saw cows, pigs and giant pumpkins at the fair.
My grandma sells her jam at the town fair every year.
- 3Quite big in amount, number, size, or distance, but not huge.
It's a fair walk from the bus stop to the hotel.
She spent a fair amount of money on her new bike.
UsageSay a fair amount or a fair number: quite a lot.
Similargood, decent, considerable, sizable
Note
- 4Good enough, but not great.
Like a movie you'd watch once but never again.
The food at that diner is fair, nothing special.
He did a fair job painting the fence, though he missed a few spots.
UsageIt sounds a little negative: only fair means not very good.
Similarokay
Note
- 5A big event where companies show their new products to buyers and sellers.
Like a big show-and-tell where businesses meet to make deals.
Our company showed its newest tools at the trade fair.
Buyers from many countries came to the fair to place orders.
Similarexpo, exhibition, show, exposition, convention
- 6
- 7
- 8In a clear, open, and honest way.
Like playing a game by the rules instead of sneaking ahead.
You have to play fair if you want others to trust you.
Mom told us to fight fair, so no hitting and no name-calling.
UsageWe say play fair and win fair and square.
Similarhonestly, squarely, straight, clean, justly
Oppositedirty, dishonestly, unfairly
Note
- 9Beautiful and lovely to look at, in a clean and fresh way.
Like a fresh flower that everyone stops to admire.
The fair maiden walked through the spring meadow.
He is so fayre, withoutten les, / he semys full well to sytt on des.
15th c., “[The Creation]”, in Wakefield Mystery Plays; Re-edited in George EnglandHere, fayre means handsome, pleasing to look at.Similarbeautiful, pretty, lovely
Note
Less common meanings
- 10A traveling set of rides and games that moves from town to town.
Like a playground full of rides that packs up and moves away.
The fair came to town with a Ferris wheel and a merry-go-round.
We rode the bumper cars at the fair all evening.
Similarcarnival
- 11In baseball, inside or on the lines that mark the playing field.
Like a ball that lands inside the lines on a tennis court.
The umpire ruled the ball fair, so the runners took off.
She hit a fair ball down the third-base line.
Oppositefoul
Note
- 12
- 13Pleasant and likely to help you, not against you.
Like a gentle wind that pushes you the way you want to go.
She greeted the travelers with fair words and a warm smile.
He made fair promises, but he never kept a single one.
Similarfavorable, promising, auspicious, pleasant, kind
Oppositeunfavorable, adverse, unpromising, inauspicious
- 14
- 15
- 16Of a catch, made cleanly from a kick, mostly in American football after the player signals. Rugby now calls this a mark.
Like catching a ball straight out of the air before it can bounce.
The fullback made a fair catch and stopped the play.
The punt was so high that he waved his arm for a fair catch.
Note
- 17A thing or person that is fair in some way, such as being just or beautiful.
- 18Very nearly or very much, said to stress a point rather than meant exactly.
She was fair worn out after the long walk.
The crowd was fair bursting with excitement.
UsageIt comes just before the word it stresses: fair worn out, it fair knocked me over.
Similarquite, positively, practically
Note
- 19
- 20Of wind or weather, helpful to a ship sailing toward where it needs to go.
Like a breeze that pushes you exactly the way you want to go.
They set sail with a fair wind behind them.
The captain waited for a fair breeze before leaving the harbor.
Similarfavorable
Oppositefoul, contrary, adverse, unfavorable
Note
- 21Of a road or path, open and clear, with nothing blocking the way.
The caliphs obtained a mighty empire, which was in a fair way to have enlarged.
c. 1610, Walter Raleigh, A Discourse of Wara fair mark; in fair sight; a fair view
Similarclear, open, unobstructed, direct
Oppositeobstructed, blocked
Note
- 22An old word for a woman, especially a beautiful woman or the woman someone loves.
I have found out a gift for my fair.
1743, William Shenstone, A Pastoral BalladHere, fair means a beautiful woman, or the woman the speaker loves.Note
- 23To make the surface or shape of something smooth and even, often so air or water flows past easily.
Like rubbing a rough board until it feels smooth to touch.
The worker faired the metal panel until it felt perfectly smooth.
Carpenters fair each joint so the seams disappear.
Similarsmooth, streamline
Note
- 24To make something beautiful or lovely to look at.
Fairing the foul with art’s false borrow’d face
1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 127”Here, fairing means making something beautiful.Note
- 25Beauty, or the quality of being lovely to look at.
Note
- 26An event on one topic, like science or jobs, where people show projects, share information, or sign people up.
My daughter built a model volcano for the school science fair.
Nurses at the fair in the community center checked blood pressure and gave out tips on healthy eating.
UsageWe say science fair and job fair.
Similarexpo, exhibition
Note
- 27Of a ship's lines or surfaces, smooth and flowing, with no sudden bends.
- 28To smooth out an animation so it no longer looks jerky.
- 29To line up parts so their holes match perfectly before joining them.
- 30Good luck.
Now, fair befall thee, good Petruchio!
c. 1590, William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of fair apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origins
From Old English fæġer, meaning "beautiful." It goes back to older Germanic words meaning "suitable" or "nice."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Fair descends from Old English fæġer, meaning beautiful. en.wiktionary.org
- The word has an older Germanic ancestor meaning suitable or nice. en.wiktionary.org
From Old French foire, which came from Latin fēriae.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Fair derives from Old French foire, through Middle English. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French foire derives ultimately from Latin fēriae. en.wiktionary.org