DictionaryAI

filter

FIL-tur/ˈfɪltɚ/UKFIL-tuh/ˈfɪltə/

Pluralfilters

Verbfilters, filtering, filtered

13 meanings of filter

Practice

  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A device that removes unwanted bits from a liquid or gas as it passes through.

    Like a strainer that holds back the food bits but lets the water drain away.

    Pour the water through a filter to catch the dirt.

    The fish tank has a filter that keeps the water clean.

    Similarstrainer, sieve, screen

    Note
  2. 2
    verbtransitive
    To go through a group of things and keep only the ones you want.

    Like picking out only the red candies from a big mixed bowl.

    You can filter the search results to show only cheap flights.

    She filtered the emails and deleted the junk.

    Similarsort, sift, screen, winnow

    Note
  3. 3
    nouncountable
    A digital effect that changes how a photo or video looks, often on social media.

    Like sunglasses for your photo that change its colors.

    She added a filter to make the sunset look brighter.

    This filter gives your selfie cute dog ears.

    Similareffect, preset

    Note
  4. 4
    nouncountable
    A part of a device that blocks unwanted signals or sounds and lets the wanted ones through.

    Like a door that lets your friends in but keeps strangers out.

    The radio's filter cuts out the background hiss.

    A good filter removes the hum from the recording.

  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A clear or colored piece placed in front of a camera lens to block some light or colors.

    Like tinted glasses that change the colors your camera sees.

    He screwed a filter onto his lens to deepen the blue sky.

    A red filter made the photo look warmer.

    Note
  6. 6
    verbintransitive
    To move slowly through a material that holds part of it back.

    Like sunshine slipping between the slats of a fence.

    Sunlight began to filter through the curtains.

    The coffee filtered slowly into the pot.

    Similarseep, trickle, stream, drift, leak

  7. 7
    nounfigurativelycountable
    The good sense to hold back rude or hurtful words before saying them.

    Like a gate on your mouth that stops bad words before they get out.

    He has no filter and says whatever pops into his head.

    She spoke without a filter and offended half the room.

    Similartact, discretion, restraint

    Note
  8. 8
    verbintransitive
    To move somewhere slowly, a few people at a time.

    Like sand trickling slowly through the neck of an hourglass.

    Fans began to filter into the stadium an hour before kickoff.

    Guests filtered out of the hall after the speeches ended.

    Similartrickle, drift, straggle, spread, percolate

    Oppositepour, flood

  9. 9
    nouncountable
    Anything that works to separate or keep apart, whether an object or a method.

    Like a sieve that keeps the big stones and lets small sand fall away.

    The interview acts as a filter to pick the best candidates.

    Strict rules served as a filter against weak applications.

    Similarscreen, sieve

  10. 10
    verbtransitive
    To spread something out so it becomes weaker or less focused.

    Like a lampshade that softens a bright bulb.

    The thin clouds filter the harsh sunlight.

    Soft shades filtered the bright glare in the room.

    Similardiffuse, soften, dapple

    Oppositefocus, concentrate

    Note

Less common meanings

  1. 11
    verbintransitive
    To ride a motorcycle forward between lines of slow or stopped cars.

    Like a small fish slipping between bigger fish in a crowd.

    Motorcyclists filter past the traffic jam to reach the front.

    He filtered carefully between the two lanes of stalled cars.

  2. 12
    nouncountable
    In math, a special kind of group of elements chosen from an ordered set, following certain rules about which elements belong.

    Like a club where, if you belong, everyone ranked above you belongs too.

    A filter in math always includes everything ranked above its members.

    The professor showed that every filter contains the top element.

    Oppositeideal

    Note
  3. 13
    verbslangderogatoryintransitive
    To quit or lose interest in something that a true fan would gladly keep enjoying.

    Like leaving a movie early because it felt boring, while big fans stayed thrilled.

    Most casual players filter the moment the game gets hard.

    He filtered after the first slow episode, but real fans loved it.

    Similarquit

    Note

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of filter apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

It came from Latin "filtrum", which came from an old Germanic word. It is related to the word "felt".