finger
Pluralfingers
Verbfingers, fingering, fingered
Pluralfingers
Formsfingers, fingering, fingered
- 1One of the slender jointed parts of the human hand, usually not counting the thumb, or a similar digit on an animal.
A splinter lodged deep in her finger.
The pianist's fingers moved quickly across the keys.
UsageContext decides whether the thumb counts: people say they have ten fingers, but also a thumb and four fingers on each hand.
Similardigit
- 2An obscene gesture made by raising the middle finger toward someone with the palm facing inward.
Furious at the call, the fan gave the umpire the finger.
When the other driver cut him off, he leaned out the window and gave him the finger.
UsageMost often give someone the finger, with the. The gesture is offensive, so mention it with care in polite company.
Similarbird
- 3To identify a person or thing as responsible for a crime, fault or problem, especially by informing on someone to the authorities.
Low-level dealers will often finger their suppliers in exchange for a reduced charge.
Facing a long prison sentence, the getaway driver fingered his partner as the one who planned the robbery.
Usagefinger someone as the one responsible, or for a problem: fingered two managers for the loss.
Similaridentify, accuse, implicate, name
Note
The object need not be a person. Joseph Henrich's The Secret of Our Success (2015) speaks of trying to finger specific gene variants, where the word means little more than "single out as the cause."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Joseph Henrich wrote The Secret of Our Success. assets.press.princeton.edu
- The book uses the phrase “finger specific gene variants.” en.wiktionary.org
- 4Something that points to or indicates guilt, blame, or suspicion.
Like a spotlight swinging onto whoever is being accused.
Once the accounts were audited, the finger of guilt pointed straight at the treasurer.
Public anger sought a target, and the finger of blame settled on the contractor.
UsageSet phrases are the finger of suspicion, of blame and of guilt, usually with a verb like point at, fall on or turn to.
Note
Blame gets its own anatomy here. No one need be holding the finger, which is why the phrase suits accusations that avoid naming an accuser. The verb of blaming makes the same gesture personal.
- 5A piece of food cut or shaped into a long, narrow form resembling a finger.
He arranged the cheese fingers neatly on the platter.
Each chocolate finger was dusted lightly with cocoa.
UsageThe food comes first and the word is usually plural: fish fingers, chicken fingers, cheese fingers.
Note
It sits beside nuggets as a name for breaded convenience food. Laurie David's The Family Cooks (2014) urges families to say no to "processed nuggets and fingers" and to coat real chicken instead.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Laurie David wrote The Family Cooks, published in 2014. penguinrandomhouse.com
- The book urges readers to reject processed nuggets and fingers. en.wiktionary.org
- The book recommends coating real chicken instead. en.wiktionary.org
- 6To produce notes on a musical instrument by placing the fingers in particular positions.
Violinists must finger each note precisely to stay in tune.
He fingered the rapid passage without a single mistake.
Similarplay
Note
Music splits this verb between player and editor. Here it belongs to the player: you finger a note or a passage on the instrument itself, choosing which fingers go where. The editor's sense puts those choices on the page. The object is usually the music being played, so a violinist fingers a run, though older prose also lets a fiddler finger the violin.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The instrument can also be the object: the musical use 'fingered the violin' is attested. deriv.nls.uk
- 7A long, narrow piece or projection shaped like a finger, such as a strip of land or a stick of chalk.
The teacher picked up a stubby finger of chalk and wrote the date on the board.
The kids rolled the modeling clay into fat little fingers to use as octopus tentacles.
Note
Shape is the core of the likeness, but pointing often rides along with it. In The Excursion (1814), Wordsworth takes up Coleridge's image of church spires whose "silent finger points to Heaven", borrowing the gesture as well as the outline. In plainer use the word sorts things by form alone, and cooks have made the most of it in finger-shaped foods.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The Excursion is by William Wordsworth and was first published in 1814. en.wikisource.org
- The Excursion describes church spires using the exact words 'silent finger points to Heaven'. en.wikisource.org
- Wordsworth borrowed Coleridge's image of church spires pointing like a finger. en.wikisource.org
- 8A projecting part of a machine or device that works like a finger to touch, grasp, guide, or separate things.
A single finger on the sorting machine nudged each item onto the belt.
Engineers designed the robotic arm with three fingers capable of delicate work.
Note
Function rather than form is the link: a finger is whatever touches, grasps or points on someone's behalf. Engineering keeps the literal side alive in machine and robot fingers.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Engineering uses mechanical fingers that perform functions of human fingers, including grasping and sensing touch. nsf.gov
Less common meanings
- 9To poke, probe, or feel something with a finger or fingers.
He fingered the edge of the old photograph as he spoke.
Customers like to finger the silk before deciding.
UsageUse it with objects: finger the fabric, finger a glass. Without clear context, fingered herself can sound sexual.
Similartouch, feel, handle, stroke, caress
Note
Handling rather than pressing: in narrative the verb often marks an idle, thoughtful gesture. Wells's narrator in The War of the Worlds speaks while fingering his wineglass, and Burgess's Alladad Khan wants to finger his mustache. Shakespeare already uses it in The Two Gentlemen of Verona.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- H. G. Wells's narrator in The War of the Worlds speaks while fingering his wineglass. gutenberg.org
- Anthony Burgess's character Alladad Khan wants to finger his moustache. mural.uv.es
- Shakespeare uses the verb in The Two Gentlemen of Verona; Julia speaks the relevant line. gutenberg.org
- 10The section of a glove shaped to cover a single finger.
He tugged at each finger of the glove in turn before pulling it off his cold hand.
She repaired a torn finger on each of the gardening gloves.
- 11To sexually stimulate or penetrate one's own or a partner's genitals or anus with the fingers.
They fingered each other on the narrow bed.
She let him finger her as they kissed.
Note
The verb takes the person touched as its direct object, as in fingered him or fingered her, and turns reflexive for self-stimulation, as in fingered herself. The same verb also covers ordinary poking and fondling, so context decides whether the sexual reading is meant. Fingerbang and fingerfuck leave no doubt, at the cost of being far cruder.
- 12An instance of inserting a finger into someone's vagina or anus for sexual pleasure.
Note
The noun is converted from the sexual verb and counted as a single act. It is vulgar and largely confined to crude or jocular talk. Elsewhere, the verb or a clinical phrase is the safer choice. In mixed company the bare noun can also be misheard, since most of the word's other meanings are innocent.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The noun denotes a single sexual act. en.wiktionary.org
- 13An informal measure of liquor equal to its depth in a glass, judged against the width of a finger held alongside.
He poured a generous finger of bourbon before dinner.
The bartender measured out two fingers of scotch.
UsageUsually with a number: a finger of whiskey, two fingers of scotch.
Similarshot, measure, dram, tot, nip
Note
The measure is taken by eye. The pourer holds the glass and reads the depth of the drink against the width of their fingers, so a customer can ask for two or three fingers of bourbon. The amount varies with the hand and the glass, so it is never an exact unit.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The drink is measured visually by comparing its depth with the width of the pourer's fingers while holding the glass. en.wiktionary.org
- This finger-based measure gives an approximate amount that depends on the fingers and glass used. en.wikipedia.org
- 14A protruding plant structure shaped like a finger, such as a single banana growing from its hand.
The grower inspected every finger on the banana hand for bruises.
A single finger had ripened faster than the rest of the bunch.
Note
Banana growers carry the metaphor all the way through: a cluster is a hand, and each banana on it is a finger. The word covers other protruding plant parts too, but the banana is the clearest case, because the two words work as a set. You inspect the hand first, then the fingers on it.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- A banana cluster is called a hand, and its individual fruits are called fingers. cms.ctahr.hawaii.edu
- Finger also denotes other protruding plant structures. en.wiktionary.org
- 15One of the digits that support the wing of a bat or pterosaur, or one of the reduced digits in a bird's wing.
In bats, the wing membrane stretches between greatly elongated fingers.
A pterosaur's wing stretched from one enormously long finger down to its ankle.
Similardigit
Note
Here the name follows descent as well as looks. The wings of birds and bats are carried on structures that evolved from ancestral toes or fingers. Calling them fingers is therefore closer to a statement of origin than a comparison, unlike the loose likeness behind finger-shaped things.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The wing digits of birds and bats are inherited anatomical structures, rather than merely finger-shaped projections. pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu
- Bat wings are supported by modified ancestral forelimb digits. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 16To add markings to written music indicating which fingers should play particular notes or passages.
Editors carefully finger difficult studies to guide learners.
She fingered the whole sonata before it went to print.
Note
The work happens on paper rather than at the instrument. The object is a score, a study or a whole sonata, and the result is a set of markings telling later players which finger takes each note. A fingered edition is one an editor has prepared in this way.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The markings indicate which fingers should play the notes. en.wikipedia.org
- An editor can prepare an edition by adding fingering instructions. henle.de
- 17Either of the two opposing parts of an arthropod's pincer, the movable one or the fixed one.
In most crabs the movable finger opposes a fixed projection of the claw.
The crab gripped the shell tightly between its two fingers.
- 18
- 19A short, narrow pier that sticks out from a larger dock or wharf; short for finger pier.
The harbormaster assigned us a finger on the south side of the marina.
Several fingers extended from the main dock into the basin.
Note
A clipping: dock talk drops the second half of finger pier, a shorter, narrower pier projecting from a larger dock. The shortened noun behaves like any count noun, with the regular plural fingers. It belongs with finger-shaped things, since the pier is a finger of the dock.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The nautical noun finger is a clipping of finger pier. en.wiktionary.org
- A finger pier is a shorter, narrower pier projecting from a larger dock. en.wiktionary.org
- 20A tube projecting from a sealed apparatus, or in a cold finger projecting into one, used to draw off or condense material.
Solvent vapor condensed on the cold finger and dripped back into the flask.
During the sublimation, pure crystals slowly built up on the cold finger, which was chilled by running water.
Note
Laboratory glassware gives the word two directions. An ordinary finger is a tube projecting out of the sealed system, while a cold finger reaches inward and is chilled. Susan Trumbore's chapter in Mass Spectrometry of Soils (1996) shows both in one setup: a quartz or Pyrex finger holding catalyst under an oven, and a cold finger made from a copper rod in dry ice–isopropanol slurry.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- A laboratory finger can be a tube extending outward from a sealed system. en.wiktionary.org
- A cold finger projects into the apparatus and provides a chilled surface. en.wikipedia.org
- Susan Trumbore wrote the chapter “Applications of accelerator mass spectrometry to soil science” in Mass Spectrometry of Soils, edited by Thomas W. Boutton and Shin-ichi Yamasaki. en.wikipedia.org
- Mass Spectrometry of Soils was published in 1996. books.google.com
- The cited passage describes both a quartz or Pyrex catalyst finger beneath an oven and a copper-rod cold finger cooled in dry ice–isopropanol slurry. en.wiktionary.org
- 21One of the slender bony rays in front of the pectoral fins of gurnards and sea robins, used to feel along the seabed.
Each finger on a sea robin carries taste receptors that help it find prey buried in the sediment.
The gurnard crept across the seabed, probing the sand for shrimp with the bony fingers in front of its fins.
Similarray
- 22A person skilled with their hands, especially a pickpocket who deftly steals from others.
Similarpickpocket, dip, thief
- 23A person, referred to in a casual or slang manner.
Similarcharacter, customer, type, bloke, guy
Note
British slang uses it for a person, usually with an adjective that sizes the person up, as in a dodgy finger. It belongs to casual speech and reads oddly anywhere formal. Unlike underworld words for a policeman or an informer, it names no role and can mean anyone at all.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Finger has a British slang sense meaning a person without specifying a role. en.wiktionary.org
- Separate slang senses of finger denote a policeman or an informer. en.wiktionary.org
- 24To query another user's online status or details by means of the Finger network protocol.
- 25A reference to a position in a data structure that gives fast access to nearby elements, as at the ends of a finger tree.
- 26One of the individual receiver units in a rake receiver, each decoding a separate multipath component of the incoming signal.
- 27The foxglove, a tall plant with spikes of purple bell-shaped flowers.
- 28One of the separate sections into which the liver is divided.
- 29One of the long prongs on a scythe's cradle frame, lying parallel to the blade to gather cut grain.
- 30The pointer on a dial that tells the time, as for hours or minutes, more usually called a hand.
- 31A police officer, or a guard in a prison.
- 32Someone who tips off the police, especially by picking out a suspect in a lineup.
- 33A criminal who picks out likely targets or checks out a place in advance of a robbery or other crime.
- 34An old measure of length roughly a finger's breadth, defined differently over time, notably the English unit equal to a sixteenth of a foot, close to 1.9 centimeters.
a piece of steel three fingers thick
1648, John Wilkins, Mathematical Magick - 35A former measure for cloth, equal to 4.5 inches or 11.43 cm, roughly the length of a man's longest finger.
- 36In old astronomy, one twelfth of the apparent breadth of the solar or lunar disk, used mostly when measuring eclipses.
- 37Skill with the fingers, especially a musician's deftness in playing an instrument, as in 'a good finger.'
A performer capable of doing justice to rapid or expressive passages, is said to have a good finger
1786, Thomas Busby, Musical Dictionary - 38To pilfer or take something dishonestly.
in the dark / Grop'd I to finde out them; had my desire, / Finger'd their Packet, and in fine, withdrew / To mine owne roome againe,
c. 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke” - 39To carry out fine, careful handiwork.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English and Old English "finger," going back through Proto-Germanic *fingraz, probably to the Proto-Indo-European root *pénkʷe meaning "five." It is related to German "Finger" and Dutch "vinger."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- English finger derives from Middle English and Old English finger. en.wiktionary.org
- The word goes back to Proto-Germanic *fingraz. en.wiktionary.org
- It probably ultimately derives from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, meaning five. en.wiktionary.org
- German Finger and Dutch vinger are cognates. en.wiktionary.org