full
Pluralfulls
- 1Whole and complete, with no part missing.
Please give me the full story of what happened.
The report includes a full list of names.
Similarcomplete, entire, whole, comprehensive, thorough
Oppositepartial, incomplete
- 2
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- 6Having all the powers or rights of a role, with no limits.
She became a full member of the club this year.
He is now a full partner in the law firm.
UsageUse it before a job title: full professor.
Similarcomplete, unrestricted
Oppositelimited, restricted, partial
- 7Fully or completely. Today it is used mostly in the phrase 'full well', as in 'you know full well'.
She knew full well that the door was locked.
You know full well what makes me look so pale.
1819, John Keats, Otho the GreatHere, full means fully or completely, as in know full well.Note
Less common meanings
- 8Filled with strong feelings.
Like a cup so full of feelings it might spill over.
Her heart was full as she watched them graduate.
His eyes were full and his voice shook with feeling.
UsagePeople say too full for words.
Similarovercome, overwhelmed, moved
- 9Used of a bed or its sheets: the size between twin and queen, big enough for two people.
We put a full bed in the guest room.
These sheets are too small for a full mattress.
UsageFull and double are the same bed size.
Similardouble
Note
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- 13Used of a brother or sister who has the same two parents as another, not just one.
Jake is my full brother, and Mia is my half sister.
The girls are full sisters, even though they look very different.
UsageSay full brother when you need to show it is not a half brother.
- 14The time when the moon shows its whole bright, round face.
UsageUsed in at the full. Today most people say full moon.
Note
- 15Of the moon, showing its whole lit face as a complete circle.
The moon was full and bright last night.
We hiked easily under a full moon.
Oppositenew
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- 17To grow round and bright, the way the moon does each month.
"The moon fulls to-night, don't it?"
1918, Kate Douglas Wiggin, The Story Of Waitstill BaxterHere, fulls means becomes a full moon, round and bright."By the black cave of Atropos, when the moon fulls, keep thy tryst!"
1905, Annie Fellows Johnston, The Little Colonel's Christmas VacationHere, fulls means becomes a full moon, round and bright.Oppositewane
Note
- 18So taken up by something that you can think of little else.
He was full of his new plan and talked of nothing else.
She came home full of the day's adventures.
UsageSay full of something you can't stop talking about.
Similarabsorbed, engrossed, preoccupied
Note
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- 20Having a mind that is filled with ideas and knowledge.
Reading maketh a full man.
1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Studies”Here, full means having a mind filled with ideas and knowledge.Note
- 21A jump in sports like gymnastics or skiing where you flip over and turn all the way around once.
Like jumping and spinning all the way around once in the air.
She landed the full cleanly at the end of her routine.
He did a full off the diving board and barely made a splash.
Note
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- 23In card games, used of the three matching cards that make up a full house.
She had aces full and won the whole pot.
He stayed in the hand because he was kings full.
UsageSay kings full when your full house has three kings.
Note
- 24Pregnant, or carrying a baby or young animal inside the body.
Note
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- 27In advanced math, used of a smaller collection that keeps every link the bigger one has between the objects it includes.
- 28In advanced math, used of a mapping where every link between two mapped objects comes from a link between the originals.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old English "full," going back through Proto-Germanic and an ancient Proto-Indo-European root meaning "full."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- English full comes from Old English full, ultimately through Proto-Germanic from Proto-Indo-European. en.wiktionary.org
- The reconstructed Proto-Indo-European ancestor means full. en.wiktionary.org
From Old English "fyllu" meaning "fullness" or "plenty," from an ancient root meaning "to fill; full."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The noun full derives from Old English fyllu, meaning fullness or plenty. en.wiktionary.org
- The word ultimately derives from an ancient root meaning to fill or full. en.wiktionary.org
From Old English "fullian," meaning "to baptise," formed from "full-" plus a root meaning "to make holy."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Full derives from Old English fullian through Middle English. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English fullian meant 'to baptise'. en.wiktionary.org
- Fullian was formed from full- plus a verbal root. en.wiktionary.org
- That root meant 'to make holy'. en.wiktionary.org
It goes back to the Latin word fullō, a person who fulls cloth. In Old French it became foler or fouler, meaning to tread, stamp, or full cloth.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The cloth-working verb ultimately derives from Latin fullō. fr.wiktionary.org
- Latin fullō denotes a person who fulls cloth. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French had the descendant forms foler or fouler, meaning to tread, stamp, or full cloth. en.wiktionary.org