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load

SayLOHD/loʊd/UK/ləʊd/

Pluralloads

Verbloads, loading, loaded

33 meanings of load

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  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A quantity of items or material transported or processed at one time, such as a batch of laundry washed together.

    She ran three loads of laundry before lunch.

    Drivers haul a fresh load to the warehouse each afternoon.

    UsageUsually a load of something: a load of cotton; do a load of laundry.

    Similarbatch, consignment, shipment, cargo, lot

  2. 2
    verbtransitive or intransitive
    To put goods, cargo, or weight into or onto a vehicle, container, or surface; also, of a vehicle, to take on cargo, or of goods, to be put aboard.

    Dockworkers loaded the cargo ship with grain through the night.

    The builder warned us not to load the old balcony with heavy stone planters.

    UsageTwo patterns: load grain onto a ship, or load a ship with grain.

    Oppositeunload, empty

  3. 3
    verbtransitive
    To transfer a program or data from storage or a network into a computer's memory, or to be transferred in this way.

    The operating system loads the driver during startup.

    Engineers load the firmware into the device's memory.

    UsageWorks with or without an object: the system loads a driver; the page loads slowly.

    Oppositeunload

    Note

    Computing borrowed the cargo image. Data is carried off a storage medium and set down in memory, where a program can work with it. The act itself has its own noun, the noun for the process.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact

  4. 4
    nouncolloquialcountableplural
    A large quantity or number of something.

    We still have a load of work to get through before Friday.

    They received loads of complaints about the noise.

    UsageLoads of or a load of + noun: loads of complaints, a load of work. Formal writing prefers a great many or a large amount.

    Similarlot, heap, abundance, boatload, bucketload

  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A heavy thing that must be carried or supported, often regarded as a burden.

    The porters struggled under the load of supplies on the mountain trail.

    He shifted the load from one shoulder to the other.

    UsageOften a heavy load; people carry, shift or struggle under a load.

    Similarburden, weight, cargo, pack

    Note

    The burden sense began as a side meaning. In Middle English, lode chiefly meant "way, course, journey." The burden sense arose alongside it in the 13th century. The word itself goes back to Old English lād, which covered leading and carrying as well as roads and waterways. The shift was probably helped by the unrelated verb lade.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts

  6. 6
    verbtransitive
    To provide something in large amounts, more than enough.

    The host loaded every guest with parting gifts.

    Grandma will always load our plates with more food than we can possibly eat.

    UsageLoad someone or something with plenty: loaded every guest with gifts, load our plates with food.

    Similarshower, heap, lavish, ply

  7. 7
    fill gunverbtransitive
    To fill a firearm or piece of artillery with ammunition, readying it to fire.

    The gunners loaded the cannon with a heavy iron shell.

    He learned to load a musket for the historical reenactment.

    UsageLoad a gun or cannon with ammunition; a gun ready to fire is loaded.

    Similarcharge

    Oppositeunload

  8. 8
    work requirednouncountable
    The total amount of work that someone is required to perform.

    The manager redistributed the load among the team.

    A teaching load of five classes left her exhausted.

    UsageCommon in compounds: workload, teaching load, caseload.

    Similarburden, work

  9. 9
    force (structures)nouncountable or uncountable
    The force applied to a structural element such as a beam, girder, or cable.

    The cable snapped when the load exceeded its rated limit.

    Architects calculate the load each column must support.

    Similarweight, stress, force, pressure

    Note

    In engineering the word stops naming the thing carried and names the force it exerts. That is why it is stated in newtons and qualified by direction: a tensile load pulls on a member, as on a cross-member rated for 1,000 newtons. Everyday speech says a beam carries the everyday burden; the engineer says the beam withstands a load and checks that figure against the member's limit.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts

    • A structural load is a force applied to a structural element. en.wikipedia.org
    • Force has magnitude and direction. openstax.org
    • Newtons are appropriate units for a force rating. The 1,000-newton rating is an illustrative example, with no particular real member identified. openstax.org
    • A tensile load pulls on a member. openstax.org
  10. 10
    nouncountable
    The process of transferring something into memory or across a network, such as data or a program.

    The initial load of the application brought in all the required modules.

    Compressing the images cut the app's load time in half.

    UsageCommon in compounds: load time, page load.

    Similartransfer

    Note

    Programmers use the noun at two scales. On the web it is the whole fetch of a page, the page load that uncompressed images slow down. Inside a processor it is a single instruction: Daniel Page's A Practical Introduction to Computer Architecture (2009) describes a load operation whose value becomes valid only some cycles after it seems to have run. The act itself is loading data into memory.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts

    • Daniel Page wrote A Practical Introduction to Computer Architecture. link.springer.com
    • The book was first published in 2009; the publisher identifies this as edition 1. link.springer.com
    • Page's book describes a delayed load whose value becomes valid some cycles after the load appears to have executed; Wiktionary reproduces the passage and attributes it to page 614. en.wiktionary.org
  11. 11
    verbtransitive
    To put something a machine or device needs into it, such as film into a camera, paper into a printer, or fuel into a furnace.

    The photographer loaded a new reel into the projector.

    Remember to load staples into the stapler before the meeting.

    UsageTwo patterns: load film into a camera, or load a camera with film.

    Similarinsert, put, feed

    Oppositeunload, remove, eject

  12. 12
    vehicle capacitynouncountablein compounds
    Combined with a noun for a vehicle to form a word meaning a large quantity, roughly what that vehicle can hold.

    The farm received a cartload of manure for the fields.

    Volunteers brought a carload of canned goods to the shelter.

    UsageWritten as one word: a truckload of goods, two truckloads of goods, a boatload of complaints.

    Similarbusload

    Note

    The vehicle sets the scale, but often only loosely. A boatload of complaints need not fill a boat, so the form also serves as a vivid way to say "a great deal."

  13. 13
    circuit partnouncountable
    A circuit component that draws current or power from the supply.

    Engineers model each motor as a load on the circuit.

    A short circuit happens when current bypasses the load.

    Note

    Electricians use this word for whatever sits at the receiving end of a circuit, such as a motor, a lamp or a resistor. A load takes power rather than supplying it. Loads may be specified by resistance (a 24-ohm load) or by power rating and are connected across a supply's output terminals. Keep it distinct from the power delivered. Here the word names the component, not the current or power it draws.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts

    • A load receives power from a supply; examples include motors, lamps and resistors. burkelab.com
    • Resistance is one possible specification. Appliance loads commonly carry wattage ratings, so resistance should not be presented as the usual specification for loads generally. The illustrative 24-ohm value is unobjectionable. electricalsafety.qld.gov.au
    • Loads are connected across a supply's output terminals. uhv.cheme.cmu.edu
  14. 14
    power outputnouncountable or uncountable
    The amount of current or power that a device delivers.

    Engineers measured the load delivered by the transformer during peak hours.

    The power supply shut down when the load exceeded its rated output.

    Similaroutput, demand, draw

    Note

    Electrical engineers use the word in two ways, and context sorts them. Here it is an amount: the current or power a device must supply, which rises and falls and can run too high, as with the load on a transformer. In the component that draws power it is a thing wired into the circuit. This sense takes "the load on"; that one takes "a load" or "a second load."

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts

  15. 15
    nouncountable or uncountable
    The resistive force that a machine or engine must work against while doing its job.

    The crane's motor stalled when the load became too great.

    Mechanics calculate the load an engine must overcome at full speed.

    Similarresistance, drag

    Note

    This is the machine's side of the bargain: the resistance an engine or motor must overcome while it works. The structural force presses on a beam that stays still, whereas this load opposes motion. It sets how much power the prime mover has to develop, and a motor stalls when the load grows too great for it.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts

    • Mechanical load includes resistance that a motor must overcome to move its driven equipment. blog.orientalmotor.com
    • A structural load can act on a stationary beam. edshare.gcu.ac.uk
    • The resistive mechanical load described here opposes motion. openstax.org
    • The load determines the required mechanical power at a given operating speed. openstax.org
    • A motor stalls if the load exceeds the torque it can develop. www1.eere.energy.gov
  16. 16
    verbtransitive
    In baseball, to fill first, second, and third base with runners, so that all three bases are occupied at once.

    With two outs, the catcher drew a walk to load the bases for the cleanup hitter.

    The visitors loaded the bases in the eighth inning but never managed to score.

    UsageThe object is usually the bases, often as a participle: with the bases loaded, a bases-loaded double.

    Similarfill

    Note

    With every base filled, each runner must advance when the batter reaches base, which is why a walk forces in a run and a home run becomes a grand slam.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

    • With the bases loaded, the batter becoming a runner forces each existing runner to advance. content.mlb.com
    • A walk with the bases loaded forces in a run. en.wikipedia.org
    • A home run with the bases loaded is a grand slam. en.wikipedia.org

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of load apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

Middle English lode mainly meant "way, course, journey," and in the 13th century it picked up a second sense, "burden." Lode came from Old English lād, whose senses included "course, journey, way, carrying, support," and that goes back to Proto-Germanic *laidō and to *leyt-, a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to go, go forth." German Leite, Swedish led, and Icelandic leið are cognates, and lode is a doublet. The "burden" sense most likely developed through confusion with lade, a verb of unrelated origin, and the verb load is first recorded in the 16th century.