minute
Pluralminutes
Pluralminutes
Formsminutes, minuting, minuted
- 1A unit of time equal to sixty seconds, or one sixtieth of an hour.
The train left exactly one minute late.
Each lap took the runners about two minutes.
- 2A short, unspecified period of time.
She promised to finish in a minute, but it took far longer.
Hold on a minute while I check the calendar.
UsageSet phrases: wait a minute, just a minute, in a minute (soon).
Similarmoment, second, instant, jiffy, flash
Note
Here the word stops counting and starts asking for patience: wait a minute, give me a minute, hold on a minute. None of these requests means sixty seconds. Moment and instant are neutral equivalents, while sec, mo and jiffy are more casual. Contrast the slang "long while" sense, in which in a minute stops meaning "soon" and means a long time instead.
- 3A particular point in time; a passing moment.
The minute she walked in, the room went quiet.
He might call at any minute now.
UsageThe minute + clause means as soon as: the minute she arrived. Also any minute now, this minute.
Similarmoment, instant, time, juncture
Note
A point rather than a span: the word marks when something happens, not how long it lasts. Dryden's Aureng-zebe (1676) has "I go this minute to attend the king," with the same this minute meaning "at once" that speakers still use. Moment and instant are close equivalents.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- John Dryden wrote Aureng-zebe. en.wikipedia.org
- The play contains the quoted line, using 'this minute' to mean immediately. gutenberg.org
- 4A formal written record of the proceedings or decisions of a meeting.
According to the minutes, the board voted to delay the new library until spring.
She added a minute noting the committee's objection to the plan.
UsageCommon phrases: take the minutes, approve the minutes, in the minutes.
Similarnote, record, memorandum
Note
Quaker business practice gives the singular real work. In Pink Dandelion's The Quakers: A Very Short Introduction (2008), the clerk drafts a minute and reads it to the Meeting. Members then refine only its wording until it is accepted.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Quaker business practice uses a singular minute to record a decision on an individual topic. quaker.scot
- Pink Dandelion wrote The Quakers: A Very Short Introduction, first published in 2008. openlibrary.org
- Dandelion describes the clerk drafting and reading a minute, followed by contributions confined to its wording until acceptance. en.wiktionary.org
Less common meanings
- 5Extremely small in size or amount; tiny.
The technician spotted a minute flaw in the circuit board.
The test can detect minute amounts of sugar in a single drop of blood.
UsageStress the second syllable (my-NOOT), unlike the time word: minute amounts, a minute flaw.
Similartiny, minuscule, infinitesimal, insignificant
Oppositehuge, enormous, vast, colossal
Note
The adjective is a separate borrowing, though it shares a Latin root with the time noun. It comes from Latin minūtus, "small, petty," the past participle of minuō, "to make smaller." It suits measured smallness: minute quantities, minute traces, a minute flaw.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The adjective entered English as a separate borrowing from Latin. en.wiktionary.org
- The adjective comes from Latin minūtus, meaning small or petty. en.wiktionary.org
- Minūtus is the past participle of minuō, meaning to make smaller. en.wiktionary.org
- 6Marked by careful attention to the smallest details; precise and thorough.
His minute analysis of the manuscript exposed several forgeries.
The inspector made a minute examination of the wreckage.
UsageCommon phrases include a minute examination and in minute detail.
Similarprecise, exact, careful, thorough, accurate
Oppositecursory, superficial, careless
Note
Where the "very small" sense describes the thing itself, this one describes the scrutiny: a minute examination or a minute analysis follows its subject down to the last particular. Scrupulous, precise and exacting are close neighbors, while excruciating adds a note of strain.
- 7A unit of angular measurement equal to one sixtieth of a degree.
The telescope can resolve detail down to a single minute of arc.
The chart gave each star's position in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
Note
Angles borrow the clock's arithmetic: a degree divides into sixty minutes, just as an hour does. When readers might take it for the time unit, writers say minute of arc, and the rare sexagesm names the same sixtieth. Navigation links it to distance, because one minute of latitude gives approximately the nautical mile.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- A degree divides into sixty angular minutes. en.wikipedia.org
- An hour divides into sixty minutes. en.wikipedia.org
- Minute of arc and sexagesm name the angular minute. en.wiktionary.org
- One minute of latitude is approximately one nautical mile; the distance varies with latitude. weather.gov
- 8A fairly long while, without saying exactly how long.
We've been friends for a minute now, haven't we?
That diner has been closed for a minute.
UsageCommon in for a minute and in a minute: haven't seen you in a minute, closed for a minute.
Similarage, eternity, forever, ages, spell
Note
Slang turns the word on its head, so that in a minute means a long while, often years. Kenneth Ring's Letters from Palestine (2010) has "Man, I haven't seen you in a minute… Maybe like two, three years ago?" In formal writing, readers will assume the brief "wait a minute" sense.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Kenneth Ring is associated with the book Letters from Palestine. kenring.org
- The book contains the quoted words, with intervening narration omitted. en.wiktionary.org
- 9To record something in the minutes of a meeting or in a brief written note.
The secretary minuted every motion raised during the session.
Please minute that the proposal was rejected.
Similarrecord, note, log, document
Note
Beyond the meeting room, the verb takes some surprising objects. Edmund Dell's The Schuman Plan and the British Abdication of Leadership in Europe (1995) has "Jay minuted Cripps," where the object is the person who received the memo. Peter Hinchliffe's The Other Battle (1996) uses minuting to introduce the exact words written. Dickens, in 1855, mocked "minuting, memoranduming, and despatch-boxing" as official busywork.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- Edmund Dell wrote The Schuman Plan and the British Abdication of Leadership in Europe, published in 1995. openlibrary.org
- Dell's book contains 'Jay minuted Cripps', with Cripps as the recipient of the written communication. en.wiktionary.org
- Peter Hinchliffe wrote The Other Battle, first published in 1996. en.wikipedia.org
- Hinchliffe's book uses 'minuting' to introduce quoted written words. en.wiktionary.org
- Dickens delivered the speech containing the quotation in 1855. gutenberg.org
- Dickens used the quoted wording satirically about official activity. gutenberg.org
- 10A very small part of anything; the least bit; a jot or whit.
Note
The smallest-particle meaning is no longer used, and readers meet it only in older prose. Jeremy Taylor's Ductor Dubitantium (1660) praises prophecies that "descended to minutes and circumstances," meaning down to the last particulars. Writers today would use jot or whit, and the adjective meaning "very small" keeps the idea of smallness in current use.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Jeremy Taylor wrote Ductor Dubitantium, first published in 1660. celm.folger.edu
- Taylor describes prophecies with the quoted wording, referring to their detailed particulars. en.wiktionary.org
- 11A former coin equal in value to half a farthing.
- 12A unit of distance equal to a nautical mile, roughly the length of one minute of latitude.
- 13In classical architecture, a fixed subdivision of a module, used to set the proportions of a column.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of minute apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origins
Medieval Latin minūta, meaning a 60th of an hour and also a note, passed into Old French as minute and then into Middle English as minute. Menu and menudo come from the same source, so they are doublets.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Medieval Latin minūta meant a sixtieth of an hour and a note. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French borrowed Medieval Latin minūta as minute. en.wiktionary.org
- Middle English minute came from Old French minute. en.wiktionary.org
- Menu, menudo and minute share an etymological source and are doublets. en.wiktionary.org
Latin minuō ("to make smaller") had the perfect passive participle minūtus ("small, petty"), and English borrowed that participle.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Latin minuō meant to make smaller. en.wiktionary.org
- Minūtus was the perfect passive participle of minuō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin minūtus meant small or petty. en.wiktionary.org
- English minute was borrowed from Latin minūtus. en.wiktionary.org