mount
Noun pluralmounts
Formsmounts, mounting, mounted
Pluralmounts
- 1To fix something securely in place on a stand, frame, board, or other support, such as a camera on a tripod or a gun on a turret.
The technician mounted the camera on a sturdy tripod.
Curators mount each specimen on acid-free board before display.
UsageUsually mount something on a support, or in something that holds it: mount a camera on a tripod.
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5To organize and begin a campaign, attack, exhibition, play, or similar undertaking.
The general mounted a massive offensive along the river.
Activists mount a fresh campaign every election season.
UsageCommon objects: mount an attack, mount a challenge, mount a campaign.
Similarlaunch, stage, organize, start (entry), initiate
Note
It sounds military, and in a coup or an attack it still is. Phil McNulty uses it of Liverpool failing to mount a challenge in 2012. Clive Cookson writes in 2023 that corals mount a two-stage response to heat stress, so any organized effort can be mounted.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Phil McNulty used mount of Liverpool failing to challenge for Champions League places in a report published on 5 May 2012. bbc.co.uk
- Clive Cookson wrote in 2023 that corals mount a two-stage response to heat stress. en.wiktionary.org
- 6An animal, especially a horse, that a person rides; by extension, a bicycle, motorcycle, or car that a competitor uses in a race.
The cavalry officer fed and watered his mount after the patrol.
A nervous mount can be difficult to control on rough terrain.
Similarhorse
- 7To attach a drive or device to the file system so the operating system can access it.
The administrator mounted the network share on every workstation.
Linux can mount many file systems, including ones created by other operating systems.
Note
Computing took the installation verb and made it abstract. A drive, disc or partition is attached not to a frame but at a point in the directory tree, the mount point, after which its files appear as part of the system. Lincoln D. Stein's Web Security (1997) shows the routine order: burn a CD-ROM, carry it to the server, and mount it.
Less common meanings
- 8To place oneself on a horse, bicycle, or similar in order to ride.
The knight mounted his stallion before the tournament began.
Riders mount their horses from the left side by tradition.
UsageThe opposite is dismount; in everyday speech people more often say get on a horse or bike.
Oppositedismount
- 9To go up; to climb something such as stairs or a hill, or to rise into the air.
The procession mounted the hill toward the cathedral.
Soldiers mount the ramparts at the first sign of attack.
Oppositedescend
Note
Climbing with a direct object: one mounts stairs, a hill, a throne. Dryden's Virgil of 1697 asks, "shall we mount again the Rural Throne," where climbing the throne means taking power again. The verb sounds more formal than climb or go up. Agatha Christie uses that tone in The Mysterious Affair at Styles (1920), when going upstairs becomes "Would I mount? I mounted accordingly."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- John Dryden's translation of Virgil was first published in 1697. openbook.lib.utah.edu
- The quoted question occurs in Dryden's Virgil; Meliboeus speaks it, and the following line supports the interpretation of regaining power. en.wikisource.org
- Agatha Christie wrote The Mysterious Affair at Styles, first published in 1920. en.wikisource.org
- The quotation is exact; Hastings narrates his going upstairs to visit Poirot. en.wikisource.org
- 10To get on top of another animal or person in order to have sex.
The ram mounted the ewe within minutes of being released.
Each spring the farmer lets the bull mount the heifers.
Note
The farmyard verb: one animal gets on top of another to mate. Used of people, it brings the animal image with it. William Irwin Thompson's The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light (1981) makes the point by having Adam try "to mount her after the fashion of the animals." It can describe human intercourse as well.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- William Irwin Thompson wrote The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light. openlibrary.org
- The book describes Adam trying to mount Lilith and contains the exact quoted wording. en.wiktionary.org
- 11A dominant ground-grappling position in which one combatant sits astride the other's torso, facing the opponent's head.
She secured the mount and rained down punches from above.
Escaping from the mount is one of the first skills a new grappler learns.
UsageUsually the mount, with verbs like take, secure or escape.
Note
Grappling borrowed the rider's posture: the top fighter sits on the opponent much as a rider sits on a horse. Knees on the mat and weight on the torso give leverage for strikes and submissions, while the matching verb names the act of getting there.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- In the standard mount, the top fighter's knees rest on the mat beside the opponent's torso. bjj.org.il
- The mount places weight on the opponent's torso and provides advantages for strikes and submissions. grapplearts.com
- 12To sit astride a combatant's torso facing the opponent's head, taking the dominant mount position in ground grappling.
She mounted her opponent seconds after completing the takedown.
Skilled grapplers mount their rivals to control the fight from the top.
UsageThe opponent is the direct object: she mounted her opponent, with no on.
- 13The act of getting onto a piece of gymnastics apparatus to begin a routine.
The gymnast's mount onto the uneven bars earned high marks from the panel.
A controlled mount onto the beam helps set the rhythm for the rest of the exercise.
Oppositedismount
Note
Gymnastics names the first element of a routine for the movement it makes: getting onto the beam, the bars or another apparatus. It counts as part of the routine and is judged for difficulty and execution like everything that follows. A mount onto the beam is therefore a skill in its own right, not a preliminary.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- A mount is the opening skill used to get onto an apparatus, such as the beam. georgiadogs.com
- The mount belongs to the judged routine and is evaluated for difficulty and execution. worldgymnastics.sport
- A beam mount is itself a skill rather than an unjudged preliminary. gymnastics.sport
- 14To put someone on horseback, or to supply someone with animals for riding.
The estate mounted its guests on fine hunters for the chase.
Cavalry units mount their soldiers on carefully bred horses.
Note
The causative partner of getting on a horse: here the object is the rider, not the animal. To mount troops is to put them on horseback or supply their horses, as in Dryden's Virgil, "to mount the Trojan troop." The phrase is easy to misread as the troops climbing something. The object is always the people who are given horses.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The quotation occurs in John Dryden’s translation of Virgil’s Aeneid, describing the provision of horses to the Trojans. gutenberg.org
- 15To blend fat, especially butter, into a dish such as a sauce to finish it.
Cooks mount the reduction with cold butter to give it a silky finish.
Just before plating, she mounted the sauce with a few cubes of butter.
UsageYou mount the sauce with butter.
Note
A kitchen term that follows French monter, as in monter au beurre: cold butter is whisked into a warm sauce off the heat, and the emulsion gives gloss and body. It is a finishing step, done at the last moment.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Cold butter is whisked into the sauce. ciachef.edu
- The butter can be incorporated after removing the sauce from the heat. masterclass.com
- The resulting emulsion gives the sauce gloss and body. en.wikipedia.org
- Mounting with butter is a finishing step performed immediately before serving. resources.escoffier.edu
- 16A green hillock depicted at the base of a heraldic shield.
The shield showed a stag standing on a grassy mount.
Heralds placed a green mount at the base to support the central figure.
Note
Heraldry draws the hill sense in miniature and sets it in the base, the herald's term for the lowest part of the shield. Its green color is traditional, though mounts can have other colors. Blazon commonly describes it as a mount vert, vert being the heraldic word for green.
- 17A cavalryman, one of the horsemen making up a cavalry unit or division.
Note
An obsolete military usage in which the count is of riders, not animals. When a general says he has 2,000 mounts, the figure means mounted soldiers. Modern readers will hear horses instead, because the riding animal is the meaning that lasted.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Mount has an obsolete military sense referring to a cavalry rider rather than a horse. en.wiktionary.org
- In this sense, 2,000 mounts means 2,000 mounted soldiers; the general is a hypothetical example. en.wiktionary.org
- 18To cause something to rise or ascend; to raise, elevate, or lift up.
What power is it which mounts my love so high?
c. 1604, William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”Note
An obsolete causative in which the subject lifts something else upward. Shakespeare's All's Well That Ends Well asks, "What power is it which mounts my love so high?" The love is raised; it does not climb. Today raise or lift carries this meaning, and rising on high is the related use that lingers in literary English.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Mount has an obsolete transitive sense meaning to cause something to rise. en.wiktionary.org
- William Shakespeare wrote All's Well That Ends Well. gutenberg.org
- The quoted words occur in the play, spoken by Helen (Helena) in Act 1, scene 1; the excerpt ends before the full question ends. folger.edu
- Mounts is causative here: an unspecified power raises the speaker's love. en.wiktionary.org
- 19To reach a total value; to amount to.
Bring then these blessings to a strict account, Make fair deductions, see to what they mount.
1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man.Note
An obsolete sense of totaling, now handled by amount to. Alexander Pope's An Essay on Man, Epistle IV (1734), uses it in a reckoning: "Make fair deductions, see to what they mount." Modern readers can take it as amount and lose nothing.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Mount had an obsolete sense meaning to amount to a value. en.wiktionary.org
- 20A bulwark or raised mound built for attack or defense.
⸿ For thus hath the Lord of hoſtes said ; Hew yee downe trees and ‖ caſt a mount againſt Jeruſalem : this is the citie to be viſited, ſhe is wholly oppreſſion in the midſt of her.
1611, The Holy Bible, King James VersionNote
A siege word that the King James Bible of 1611 still uses: "Hew ye down trees, and cast a mount against Jerusalem." The verb is cast, as earth is cast up, and attackers raise such a work as readily as defenders do. Though the meaning overlaps with mound, the words are unrelated, as the hill sense explains.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- The King James Bible was published in 1611. archive.org
- The King James Bible contains the quoted command concerning Jerusalem. churchofjesuschrist.org
- Cast a mount refers to heaping up earth for a siege. biblehub.com
- Mount could denote a mound or bulwark used for attack or defense. en.wiktionary.org
- Mount and mound overlap in meaning but are etymologically unrelated. en.wiktionary.org
- 21A bank or accumulated fund of money.
Note
A money sense that has dropped out of English. In older texts a mount is a bank or fund of money, and a reader meeting it cold can easily mistake it for a hill. Context settles it.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Mount formerly meant a bank or fund of money; this sense is obsolete. en.wiktionary.org
- 22A step or block used to help a person get onto a horse.
- 23Any of seven fleshy pads on the palm of the hand, each thought in palmistry to carry the influence of a heavenly body.
- 24A signal given to tell riders to get onto their horses.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
Latin mōns ("a hill, mountain") came into Old English as munt, which became Middle English mount. The same root appears in ēmineō ("I project"), the source of English eminent. Mons is a doublet, and mound is not related.
Latin montem ("mountain") gave Vulgar Latin *montāre ("climb"), which became Anglo-Norman munter and then Middle English mounten. Modern French monter is comparable.