muffin
Pluralmuffins
Verbmuffins, muffining, muffined
Pluralmuffins
Formsmuffins, muffining, muffined
- 1A cupcake-shaped baked good, sometimes glazed but usually without frosting, eaten especially for breakfast rather than as a dessert.
He warmed a banana muffin and ate it with his coffee.
These muffins are lightly glazed but have no frosting at all.
- 2A flattish bread bun that people usually split horizontally and toast, then butter or top with something else before eating.
He split the muffin in two and toasted both halves over the fire.
The cafe served warm muffins dripping with melted butter.
Note
Where the word's English history begins: earlier moofin, probably a diminutive of Low German Muffe, "small cake." Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice (1813) supplies a guest with "coffee and muffin," treating the bun as a mass noun, the way we still say toast. Thomas Hardy's lips that "met like the two halves of a muffin" assume the split. Its other name, English muffin, keeps it apart from the cupcake-shaped breakfast cake.
- 3
- 4Vulgar slang for the vulva or vagina, or the pubic hair around them.
She slapped him after he grabbed at her muffin.
The lyrics referred crudely to women's muffins throughout the song.
Similarmuff, beaver, bush, box, fanny
Note
The bakery meanings make this one a ready double entendre, and most of its uses trade on that. Mojo Nixon and Skid Roper's "Stuffin' Martha's Muffin" (1986) does it, and so does the line "Is your muffin buttered?" in Tina Fey's Mean Girls (2004). The sense was shaped by muff. Because it is vulgar, an innocent muffin can be heard this way in the wrong company, so it has no place in polite or formal talk.
- 5Any bread roll, such as a bap or cob, whether flat or not and whether toasted or not.
He ordered a chip muffin from the chippy down the road.
The bakery's muffins were really just soft bread rolls.
Note
In Manchester and the north of England, the word stretches to cover the everyday bread roll, the thing other speakers call a bap or a cob. Unlike the split, toasted British bun, it need not be flat or toasted at all. It is a dialect word: ask for a muffin there and you may simply get a roll.
- 6In sports, a player of little skill, especially one prone to fumbling or dropping the ball.
The coach benched the muffin who kept dropping easy catches.
Every team has a few muffins who never seem to improve.
Similarduffer, butterfingers, bungler
Note
Baseball slang built on a pun: the player who muffs, or drops the ball, becomes a muffin. It is a dugout put-down for someone who fumbles easy plays, not a neutral term for a weak player. Keep it apart from the hockey muffin, which names a feeble shot rather than the person who made it.
- 7In ice hockey, a feeble shot on which the puck moves only slowly.
The defenseman's muffin trickled harmlessly toward the goalie.
Soft muffins like that rarely trouble a good netminder.
Note
Rink slang for the shot that barely threatens: the puck slides toward the net with so little pace that the goaltender has time to watch it come. The word judges the shot, not the shooter, so a good player can still put one on net on a bad night. It belongs to casual hockey talk, not formal commentary.
- 8A charming and attractive young man.
He was the kind of muffin who turned heads at every party.
The bar was full of well-dressed muffins that evening.
Similarhunk, dreamboat, heartthrob
- 9To grow in size and become rounded, like a muffin.
The top of the loaf will muffin if the pan is too small.
Flesh tends to muffin over the top of tight jeans.
Similarbulge, swell, balloon, dome
Note
In use, this is a body word more than a baking one. It describes flesh swelling against whatever confines it: a waistband, a shirt collar, even body armor. It almost always takes a particle (muffined up, over or out), followed by the thing being pressed against, as in over her shorts or out over the collar. The image comes from the cupcake-shaped muffin, and the tone is frank and sometimes teasing.
- 10To eat muffins, especially as a snack or a light meal.
The friends muffined together every weekend without fail.
He would muffin all morning if you let him.
Note
A playful verb that turns up most often in two shapes. Benjamin Disraeli, writing in 1837, "tead and muffined at 8," pairing it with a verbed tea. Later writers use muffined out to mean having had more muffins than one can face ("Have you muffined out, had more than your share of croissants?"). It is a jokey, informal coinage rather than a neutral word for eating.
- 11To feed muffins to someone or something.
He muffined his guests until they couldn't eat another bite.
They love to muffin every visitor who stops by.
Note
Hospitality described as something done to the guest. This verb almost always appears as a past participle in a list: "teaed and muffined and sandwiched" (Emma Jane Worboise, 1866), "caffeined and muffined" (Working Woman, 1999). The humor comes from turning each item on the table into a verb. A bare active use like "Grandma Bessie saw me and muffined me" is rarer and more whimsical.
- 12To make or shape something so that it resembles a muffin.
She muffined the mixture by spooning it into a tray.
The recipe shows how to muffin the cornbread into individual portions.
Note
The causative partner of swelling like a muffin, and it lives mostly in its past participle. Bread can be "muffined" in Edmund Vance Cooke's comic poem "Fat" (1924), and hats are "thickened and muffined at the edge" in Harper's Bazaar (1944). On a menu it describes eggs cooked muffin-style. The word means shaped or puffed like a muffin, not necessarily baked.
- 13A young woman whose regular companion during a social season was a particular man.
Every evening that summer she played the muffin to the young lord.
I had a charming muffin yesterday. She is engaged to be married, so don't be alarmed.
1854, Margaret Oliphant, quoting Laurence OliphantNote
Canadian winter society gave the word a social role. William Howard Russell (1865) explains that a muffin is "simply a lady who sits beside the male occupant" of a sleigh, a name the "young Britishry" gave to Canadian women. Arthur Griffiths (1904) recalls long sleigh drives "with your 'muffin' by your side." The arrangement was understood to be companionable rather than a courtship: one muffin of 1854 "is engaged to be married, so don't be alarmed."
- 14A small plate, smaller than the size known as a twiffler.
He served the scones on a delicate muffin.
The dinner service included plates, twifflers, and muffins.
Note
A word from the old naming of plates by size. Here muffin is defined against the twiffler, the next size up, and the term makes sense only within that set. It is dated now. A modern listener will almost certainly hear the baked good, so in present-day writing the word needs context, such as a list of tableware, before it reads as a plate.
- 15In computing, a cookie-like mechanism in the Java Network Launching Protocol that lets a program running in a browser act on the user's computer.
The applet wrote a muffin to remember the user's preferences.
Developers relied on muffins much as web pages rely on cookies.
Note
A programmer's joke made official. The name/value pairs stored by Java Web Start's PersistenceService work much like browser cookies, and the implementation "honors this legacy" by calling them muffins, one baked good named after another. Outside Java it means nothing technical. In Java documentation it is the proper term, usually in the plural.
- 16Alternative letter-case form of MUFFIN.
(The package may also be “muffined” by those users who wish to take advantage of the greater disk capacity available using the new Apple DOS 3.3).
1981, Joel Pitt, “InfoWorld Software Review: Micro-Painter: Apple Coloring Program”Print II is supplied on a DOS 3.2 disk (it can be muffined to DOS 3.3 ), which contains programs to customize Print II for specific memory configurations and several simple demonstration programs.
1982, MicrocomputingNote
A different word altogether, unrelated to the bun. It comes from early Apple computing, where disks and files were "muffined to DOS 3.3" from the older DOS 3.2 format. It is transitive and usually passive, with to naming the target version, and it takes the same -ed endings as the other verbs. The word survives only in writing about that period.
Showing meanings only.
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Origin
From the earlier form "moofin," probably a diminutive of Low German "Muffe" ("small cake"), from Middle Low German "muffe" ("small pastry"). Another, less phonologically likely theory links it to Old French "(pain) moflet" ("roll," literally "soft bread"), and the "vulva" sense was influenced by "muff."