portion
Pluralportions
Verbportions, portioning, portioned
Pluralportions
Formsportions, portioning, portioned
- 1
- 2An amount of something given to each person or set aside for a purpose.
Like each player getting the same number of cards at the start of a game.
Each child got an equal portion of fries.
The teacher gave each group a portion of the art supplies.
UsageOften about food: a big portion of fries.
Similarserving, helping, share, ration, allocation
Note
- 3To divide something into amounts so each person or use gets some.
Mom asked me to portion the rice into four bowls.
The cook portioned the soup before serving it.
UsageOften portion out, or portion food into bowls.
Similardivide, allocate, apportion, distribute, split
Less common meanings
- 4The share of a family's money or property that is given to a child or heir.
When their father died, each son received his portion of the farm.
After the will was read, her portion included the house and a small field.
Similarinheritance, share, legacy, bequest
Note
- 5
- 6Money or property that a woman brings to her husband when they marry.
Her portion was small, but the young farmer married her anyway.
Commend me to her, and to piece her portion / Tender her this.
1613, John Fletcher, William Shak[e]speareSimilardowry
Note
- 7To give someone money or property as their share, often when they marry or a parent dies.
The old farmer promised to portion each of his daughters when they married.
Him portioned maids, apprenticed orphans, blest.
1733, Alexander Pope, Epistle to BathurstUsageYou portion a person, giving them a share, not the money itself.
Similarendow
Oppositedisinherit
Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Latin "portio," meaning a share or part. It came into English through Old French "porcion."
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Portion derives from Latin portio. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin portio means a share or part. en.wiktionary.org
- Portion entered English through Old French porcion. en.wiktionary.org