product
Pluralproducts
Pluralproducts
Formsproducts, producting, producted
- 1Something that is made or grown and offered for sale, or a service, such as insurance, that a business sells.
The company's flagship product earns most of its yearly revenue.
Retailers stock these products on the lowest shelves.
UsageUsually a product or products. Sales talk also uses it with no article, as in move a lot of product.
Similargoods, merchandise, wares
- 2Something that is produced by a process, or that results from someone's efforts or from particular circumstances.
Rich soil is the product of centuries of decaying plant matter.
This sculpture is the product of months of careful carving.
UsageUsually the product of something, as in the product of months of work. A person can be a product of their time.
Similarcreation
Note
The broad sense the others branch from, usually built as "the product of" something: in Milton's Paradise Lost (1667), the product of ill-mated marriages; in Burke's Reflections (1790), institutions are the products of enthusiasm. A person can be one too. Calling Newton a product of his time means the age shaped him. Surprisingly, this general use is not the oldest. English first took the word as the multiplication term.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- Paradise Lost was first published in 1667. en.wikipedia.org
- Milton's Paradise Lost uses product of ill-mated marriages; Michael speaks the words. gutenberg.org
- Edmund Burke wrote Reflections on the Revolution in France, published in 1790. en.wikipedia.org
- Burke describes institutions as products of enthusiasm in Reflections. en.wikisource.org
- The mathematical sense is the earliest attested English sense, preceding the general result sense. en.wiktionary.org
- 3A preparation applied to the hair, skin, or nails, especially one used to hold hair in a desired arrangement.
He uses very little product, just enough to keep his curls in place.
The stylist worked some product through her hair before the shoot.
UsageUsed without a: some product, too much product. For the items on a shelf, say hair products.
Note
You wash excess product out, and in Brandon Taylor's Real Life (2020) a character's hair is greasy with product. Said with no qualifier, it usually means something that holds a style, such as gel, pomade or mousse, rather than a lotion or polish.
- 4A substance newly formed when a chemical reaction takes place.
Carbon dioxide is a common product of combustion.
Chemists measured how much product the reaction yielded.
UsageOften a product of a reaction, or with no article for an amount: how much product it yielded.
Oppositereactant
Note
In chemistry, products are what a reaction ends with. They stand on the right-hand side of an equation and build up as the reactants are used up and bonds rearrange.
- 5The total amount of goods, material, or services produced by a person, business, economy, or process.
When the firm doubled its workforce without buying more machines, its total product rose by only about a third.
After the region's gross domestic product shrank for two quarters in a row, officials warned that a recession had begun.
UsageMostly in set terms such as gross domestic product (GDP) and total product.
Similaroutput, yield, production
Less common meanings
- 6The quantity obtained by multiplying two or more numbers together.
The product of 6 and 7 is 42.
The worksheet asks students to find the product of each pair of numbers.
UsageTakes of: the product of 6 and 7. Adding gives the sum, dividing the quotient.
Note
The oldest English use of the word: it came from Latin prōductus, from prōdūcō, "lead forth," as a term of reckoning.
- 7Illegal drugs, especially cocaine, viewed as a commodity to be bought and sold.
The crew moved their product through a network of street corners.
He cut the product before selling it to buyers downtown.
UsageUsually with no article, as goods for sale: move product, a large amount of product.
Note
American slang that dresses the drug trade in the shop's vocabulary, with cocaine above all spoken of as stock. The words stay ordinary ("I got some product here — you buying?"), so only the setting reveals what is being sold.
- 8To bring something into being; to produce.
Note
A verb English tried and dropped, with the forms producting and producted. The Touchstone of Common Assurances uses it for bringing a will before the church court: "the producting and insinuating" of a testament. It shares its Latin root with produce, which now does all of this work.
- 9An operation, or its result, that generalizes the multiplication of numbers, such as multiplication in a ring or a categorical product.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
Latin prōductus, the perfect participle of prōdūcō, came into Middle English as product. Its earliest recorded English use was the mathematical one.