DictionaryAI

queen

KWEEN/kwiːn/

Pluralqueens

28 meanings of queen

Practice

  1. 1
    female rulernouncountable
    A woman who rules a country in her own right, or the wife or widow of a king.

    The queen ruled the nation for over fifty years.

    Each queen in the dynasty expanded the kingdom's borders.

    UsageCapitalize before a name: Queen Elizabeth. Use queen regnant to make clear that she rules in her own right.

    Similarmonarch, sovereign, ruler

    Oppositeking

    Note

    The title can be a woman's own or come to her through marriage to a king. Thomas Lupton writes of Queen Elizabeth in 1582, and Sam Knight in 2017 calls the sovereign simply the Queen, head of state across most of the early Commonwealth. The Latin Regina serves for both roles.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

    • A queen may rule in her own right or hold the title through marriage to a king. en.wikipedia.org
    • Thomas Lupton refers to Queen Elizabeth in The Christian Against the Jesuite. en.wiktionary.org
    • Lupton's The Christian Against the Jesuite was published in 1582. en.wikisource.org
    • Sam Knight's 2017 article calls Elizabeth II the Queen and describes her as head of state in most Commonwealth members at her accession. theguardian.com
    • Regina can refer to either a queen consort or a queen regnant. en.wiktionary.org
  2. 2
    bed sizeadjectiveUScountablebefore a noun
    Relating to a queen-size bed or bedding, a standard size larger than a full and smaller than a king.

    She ordered queen sheets to fit the new mattress.

    A queen frame fits most medium-sized bedrooms comfortably.

    UsageGoes right before the noun: queen sheets, a queen frame. Elsewhere say queen-size.

    Similarqueen-size, queen-sized

  3. 3
    top one (field)nouncountable
    A woman, or a thing, regarded as the finest, leading, or most powerful of its kind or in its field.

    Critics crowned her the queen of contemporary jazz.

    For decades she reigned as the undisputed queen of fashion design.

    UsageUsually the queen of + a field: the queen of jazz, the queen of mystery novels.

    Similardoyenne, star, icon

  4. 4
    chosen for eventnouncountable
    A girl or woman chosen to preside in an honorary or ceremonial role over a festivity, as a prom queen or homecoming queen.

    Voted homecoming queen, she rode at the front of the parade.

    The festival's queen lit the bonfire to open the celebration.

    UsageUsually after the event's name: prom queen, homecoming queen, festival queen.

  5. 5
    colony mothernouncountable
    The reproductive female in a colony of social insects such as ants, bees, termites, or wasps.

    When the old queen dies, the colony raises a new one from a larva.

    Each hive depends on a single queen for all its offspring.

  6. 6
    chess piecenouncountable
    The most powerful chess piece, able to move any number of squares horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.

    He sacrificed his queen to force checkmate two moves later.

    Trapping the opponent's queen early gave her a decisive edge.

    Note

    Its sweeping range belongs to the modern game, but the piece has long been the reward for a pawn that gets all the way across the board. Iames Rowbothum's 1562 translation of Damiano da Odemira says such a pawn "is chosen and made the best piece of the playe, to wit, he is the Quene." That move became the verb for promotion. Players also call the piece the lady or the dame.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts

    • The queen acquired its sweeping movement in the development of modern chess. en.wikipedia.org
    • Promotion to a queen has a long history. en.wikipedia.org
    • The English translation attributed to Iames Rowbothum was published in 1562 and derives from Damiano da Odemira. en.wiktionary.org
    • The source reads “playe,” not “play.” Restore that spelling or explicitly identify the quotation as modernized. en.wiktionary.org
    • The chess verb queen denotes promoting a pawn to a queen. en.wiktionary.org
  7. 7
    nounslangabbreviationellipsis
    Short for drag queen: a performer, usually a man, who entertains in flamboyant women's clothing, wigs and makeup.

    Backstage, the queen adjusted her wig before the final number.

    Three queens headlined the cabaret that night.

    Note

    Inside drag culture the clipped noun is standard, and its world shows in the talk around it. Steven J. Hopkins writes of Talent Nights, bookings, reputations and "the success of a queen." Context does the work the dropped drag once did. It also keeps the performer's title apart from the older term for gay men, which sounds identical but carries a different charge.

    Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts

    • Queen in the performer sense is an ellipsis of drag queen. en.wiktionary.org
    • Steven J. Hopkins discusses Talent Nights, bookings and reputation, using the words “the success of a queen.” en.wiktionary.org
    • The gay-male sense is older and can carry derogatory connotations. en.wikipedia.org
  8. 8
    playing cardnouncountable
    A playing card depicting a queen, generally ranking just below the king and above the jack in its suit.

    Playing the queen of spades, she dumped thirteen penalty points on her opponent.

    Two queens in his opening hand gave him a strong start.

    UsageWith of + suit: the queen of hearts, the queen of spades.

    Note

    The middle of the three court cards, between king and jack, and English has long played on its royalty. Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock (1714) gives the "four fair Queens" a flower, "th' expressive emblem of their softer pow'r." Poker writers such as Lou Krieger count it among the high cards that can turn up on a later round. Card players sometimes call it the lady.

    Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 4 facts

    • There are three court cards in each suit of a standard deck. en.wikipedia.org
    • The queen ordinarily ranks between the king and jack. en.wikipedia.org
    • Alexander Pope wrote The Rape of the Lock, whose description of card queens includes the quoted words and flower. rpo.library.utoronto.ca
    • Lou Krieger discusses a queen among higher cards that an opponent might catch on a later poker round. en.wiktionary.org
  9. 9
    nouncountable
    A truly excellent woman, regarded with warm admiration.

    She helped me through the hardest year of my life; she's a queen.

    Honestly, your best friend is a queen for organizing all of this.

    UsageWarm praise in casual talk: she's a queen, an absolute queen.

    Similarstar, legend, gem, angel

  10. 10
    romantic partnernounslangcountable
    An attractive woman; in affectionate slang, a man's female romantic partner.

    He posted a photo with his queen on their anniversary.

    Happy anniversary to my queen, the woman who still makes my heart race after ten years together.

    UsageOften used with a possessive for a partner: my queen, his queen.

    Similargirlfriend, partner, beauty, babe

    Note

    Slang that has drifted from looks to loyalty. When Franklin P. Adams wrote in 1914 that the shows are "full of queens," he meant good-looking women. In Camika Spencer's When All Hell Breaks Loose (1997), "when I find my queen" means a partner.

    Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • The Adams quotation is found in By and Large, first published in 1914. openlibrary.org
    • Adams wrote that the shows are full of queens, using queens for attractive women. en.wiktionary.org

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of queen apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

It comes from Middle English quene and Old English cwēn ("queen"), tracing back through Proto-Germanic *kwēniz ("woman") to Proto-Indo-European *gʷénh₂s ("woman"). It is related to words like Swedish kvinna and Gothic qēns ("wife"), and over time it eclipsed the borrowed Latin-derived regina.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

  • Queen descends from Middle English quene and Old English cwēn. en.wiktionary.org
  • Its reconstructed ancestry includes Proto-Germanic *kwēniz and Proto-Indo-European *gʷénh₂s, glossed as woman. en.wiktionary.org
  • Swedish kvinna is related to English queen. en.wiktionary.org
  • Gothic qēns means wife and shares queen's Proto-Germanic ancestor. en.wiktionary.org
  • Queen eclipsed Middle English regina, a borrowing from Latin. en.wiktionary.org