star
Pluralstars
Pluralstars
- 1A huge, distant ball of very hot gas, like the sun, seen at night as a small, bright point of light in the sky.
A single star glimmered low on the horizon at dusk.
To the naked eye, a bright planet can look just like any other star.
Note
Ordinary speech has always counted bright planets among the stars. The habit of leaving them out comes from the astronomer's narrower definition, so calling a planet a star is loose rather than wrong.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The traditional ordinary sense includes planets; exclusion of planets reflects the narrower astronomical sense. en.wiktionary.org
- 2An exceptionally talented or famous person, especially in a particular field; a celebrity.
The young striker quickly became a star of the national team.
Pop stars often travel with large security teams.
UsageOften before another noun, meaning the best of the group: star pupil, star player. Also pop star, film star.
Similarcelebrity, idol, icon, luminary, superstar
Note
The 1926 novel made from Mary Roberts Rinehart and Avery Hopwood's play The Bat lists the star reporter above the leg-man and the cub. A star pupil need not be famous at all, only outstanding.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The novelization of The Bat was published in 1926. en.wikipedia.org
- The novel was adapted from the play The Bat by Mary Roberts Rinehart and Avery Hopwood. en.wikisource.org
- The novel lists the star reporter before the leg-man and the cub. en.wikisource.org
- 3To play the leading role in a film, play, or show, or (of a film or show) to have someone in the leading role.
The film stars an Oscar-winning actress in the title role.
Action movies often star athletes who later become household names.
UsageThe film stars the actor; the actor stars in the film. Often as + the role: stars Flockhart as a lawyer.
Note
Here the grammar turns around: the production or its maker is the subject, and the performer is the object. The show stars Calista Flockhart, and in David W. Menefee's The First Female Stars (2004), Mr. Fox will "star her" in Romeo and Juliet.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- David W. Menefee wrote The First Female Stars, first published in 2004. bloomsbury.com
- The cited passage describes Mr. Fox planning to star a performer in Romeo and Juliet and contains the exact words “star her.” en.wiktionary.org
- The Flockhart example appears in the source with the role described as a high-powered lawyer. en.wiktionary.org
- 4A symbol used to rate things such as hotels and films, where a higher number of stars denotes better quality.
Reviewers gave the restaurant a single star for its poor service.
Each additional star on the label signals higher energy efficiency.
UsageUse a hyphen in a four-star review or a five-star hotel. When counting rating symbols, write separate words: it got four stars.
- 5An actor who plays a leading role in a film, play, or television program.
She landed her first job as the star of a major film.
The two stars shared top billing throughout the production.
UsageThe star of a film or play; the actor stars in it.
Similarlead, headliner, principal
Note
The theatrical star is defined by the part, not by fame. Whoever plays the lead is the star of that production, however unknown they are. That separates it from the celebrity sense, where renown is the point. The verbs grow from this sense: a performer stars in a film by taking this role, and a production stars whoever takes it.
- 6A concave polygon with regular, pointed tips and inward notches around its edge, usually having four, five, or six points.
The center block of the quilt is a large star whose five points alternate red and blue.
To find the area of the six-pointed star, the class split it into a hexagon and six small triangles.
UsageUsually named by its points: a five-pointed star, a six-pointed star.
Note
Geometry counts this figure as concave because each notch between two tips turns inward, so a straight line joining neighboring tips runs outside the shape. Where the open shape of streaks has only rays, this figure closes them into a single boundary.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The specified outline is a concave polygon with inward notches between its tips. en.wiktionary.org
- For this regularly notched outline, the segment joining neighboring tips passes outside the polygon across the intervening notch. en.wikipedia.org
- The polygonal figure has a closed boundary. en.wikipedia.org
- 7The element or character in a group, dish, work or event that stands out most or draws the most attention.
Roasted garlic is the undisputed star of this soup.
For many visitors, the giant blue whale skeleton is the star of the museum's new hall.
UsageSet phrase: the star of the show. Often stronger with real or undisputed: the undisputed star of this soup.
Similarhighlight, centerpiece, standout
Note
Like the leading actor, the star takes top billing, and the word now crowns things as easily as people: the star of a soup, a collection or a match.
- 8An asterisk (*) or comparable symbol such as ★, inspired by the shape of a celestial star.
She typed a star to flag the footnote at the bottom of the page.
Each correction was marked with a small star in the margin.
UsageAsterisk is the precise name for the keyboard mark; star is the everyday word.
Similarasterisk
Note
In printing the name describes a shape: a few streaks meeting at one point, the way a star looks when the eye blurs it. The plain asterisk and its decorative relatives, such as ★ or ✦, all go by it. Star is the everyday name, and it covers filled and outlined forms alike.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Star can describe a shape consisting of streaks meeting at a common point. en.wiktionary.org
- Optical effects in the eye can make stars appear to have radiating streaks. en.wikipedia.org
- ✦ is a star symbol. unicode.org
Less common meanings
- 9
- 10A planet thought to influence a person's fate; figuratively, one's luck or fate.
She always said she had been born under a lucky star, and for most of her life her luck held.
He cursed his stars after the deal collapsed at the last minute.
UsageSet phrases: thank your lucky stars, born under a lucky star, star-crossed lovers.
Similarfate, luck, fortune, destiny
Note
Astrology's stars are nearly always plural, and they govern. Shakespeare's The First Part of Henry the Sixt curses "malignant and ill-boading Starres", while in Joseph Addison's Cato (1713) a lucky hunter "blesses his stars." The belief survives inside star-crossed, meaning "ill-fated," and in asking what is in the stars. To thank or curse one's stars is now a figure of speech about luck, with no planets intended.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- Astrological stars are understood as influences on fate or luck. en.wiktionary.org
- Shakespeare's play contains the quoted words, spoken by Talbot in Act IV, scene V. firstfolio.bodleian.ox.ac.uk
- Joseph Addison wrote Cato, first published in 1713; the first-edition title-page imprint is dated MDCCXIII. ora.ox.ac.uk
- In Cato, Syphax describes a hunter who blesses his stars when he finds food or fresh water. gutenberg.ca
- Star-crossed means ill-fated and invokes fate determined by the stars. en.wiktionary.org
- 11A star-shaped badge on a uniform showing military rank, usually on the shoulder or collar, or a breast star of an order of honor; also the rank itself.
The admiral wore four stars on his collar to show his rank.
He was promoted and pinned a new star to his shoulder.
UsageHyphenated before a noun: a four-star general, a three-star admiral.
Note
Military insignia became a unit of rank. The older use is about honor rather than rank. Tennyson, mourning the Duke of Wellington in 1852, pictures decorations showered on him as stars.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Star insignia gave rise to a metonymic use for military rank. en.wiktionary.org
- Stars served as decorations of honor before their use as military rank insignia; the Garter breast star dates to the seventeenth century. en.wikipedia.org
- Tennyson's Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington first appeared in 1852, as its title page confirms. upload.wikimedia.org
- The poem depicts personified Honour showering Wellington with stars. en.wikisource.org
- 12An especially kind, helpful or generous person, so called in thanks or praise.
You've tidied the whole kitchen? You're a star!
The volunteers who ran the tea stall all weekend were absolute stars.
UsageUsually you're a star!, or with absolute or real: she's an absolute star.
Note
It praises a kindness, not a talent, which sets it apart from the famous or gifted person: a neighbor who feeds your cat while you are away is a star in this sense.
- 13A shape formed by a few streaks that meet at a single shared midpoint.
A pebble struck the windshield and left a star in the glass, with cracks running out from the point of impact.
With a small aperture, the streetlights in the photo become crisp stars with thin rays.
Similarstarburst
Note
The shape meanings of star begin with the night sky as the eye sees it: its optics smear a bright point into a few short streaks. This sense keeps exactly that picture, with lines radiating from a center and nothing joining their ends.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The shape senses derive from the apparent streaked shape of celestial stars. en.wiktionary.org
- Radiating patterns can occur with corrected focus. Diffraction and optical imperfections in the eye produce these patterns; defocusing can change their visibility. researchgate.net
- 14Someone's success or fame, especially regarded as something that rises and falls.
The young senator's star was rising fast within the party.
After years of hits, the band's star began to fade.
UsageUsually with a possessive: her star rose, his star is fading.
Note
Fortune is pictured as a body in the sky: a person's star rises, has risen, or fades. Edward Snowden, in Permanent Record, looks back on "just how high my star had risen." The image keeps a trace of the astrological star, but no fate is implied. What climbs and sinks is reputation.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Edward Snowden uses the quoted words retrospectively in Permanent Record. en.wiktionary.org
- 15
- 16To adorn or set something with stars or bright, radiating points; to spangle.
After sunset, the lamps of the fishing boats star the dark bay.
Dewdrops starred the meadow each morning.
UsageMostly starred with something: a bay starred with lights.
Similarspangle, stud, dot, speckle
Note
Edward Young, in 1745, pictures night "like a sable Curtain starr'd with Gold." Its close companions are spangle and bespangle, and like them it describes a surface scattered with bright points rather than any single light.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The passage appeared in 1745, in the first publication of Edward Young’s The Consolation, Night IX of Night-Thoughts. grubstreetproject.net
- Edward Young describes night using the quoted comparison. gutenberg.org
- 17A friend, buddy, or pal, especially as a friendly term of address.
What's good, star? Haven't seen you in ages.
Yes, star! Long time no see, how's your mum doing?
UsageUsed to address someone, usually at the end of a greeting or remark: Thanks, star.
Similarbuddy, pal, mate, friend, bro
Note
A warm word of address from Jamaican speech, also used in Multicultural London English and African-American Vernacular. Moses McKenzie's An Olive Grove in Ends (2022) has a speaker close a sentence with "…enuh, star."
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The friendly sense is documented in Jamaican speech, Multicultural London English and African-American Vernacular English. en.wiktionary.org
- Moses McKenzie wrote An Olive Grove in Ends, published in 2022. hachette.co.uk
- A character, Stacey, ends a sentence with “enuh, star.” en.wiktionary.org
- 18A pellet of combustible material packed into fireworks, rockets, or shells, which burns with a bright, often colored point of light once ignited in the air.
- 19A network layout in which each device connects separately to a central hub or switch, which becomes a single point of failure.
- 20A dance figure in which four dancers each place one hand in the center and turn together in a circle, named a right- or left-hand star by the hand used.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of star apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
From Middle English "sterre," from Old English "steorra" ("star"), going back through Proto-Germanic to the Proto-Indo-European root "*h₂stḗr" ("star"). It is a doublet of "aster" and is related to German "Stern," Dutch "ster," Latin "stēlla," and Ancient Greek "astḗr," among many others.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- Star comes from Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra, meaning star. en.wiktionary.org
- The ancestry passes through Proto-Germanic to Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. en.wiktionary.org
- Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr means star. en.wikipedia.org
- Star and aster are doublets. en.wiktionary.org
- Star is related to German Stern, Dutch ster, Latin stēlla, Ancient Greek astḗr, and numerous other words. en.wiktionary.org