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resistance

noun
ri-ZIS-tuhns/ɹɪˈzɪstəns/

Pluralresistances (some meanings)

5 meanings of resistance

Practice

  1. 1
    pushing backnoununcountable
    Acting against something, or the power to push back against it.

    Like pushing back when someone tries to move you.

    The plan met strong resistance from local families.

    Her body built up resistance to the cold over time.

    UsageSay resistance to something. People put up resistance.

    Similaropposition

    Oppositeacceptance, support, submission, susceptibility

    Note
  2. 2
    underground groupnounusually singular
    A secret group that fights to free its country from an occupying force.

    Like a hidden team working in secret to take back their home.

    Fighters in the resistance smuggled food past enemy checkpoints.

    She joined the resistance after soldiers occupied her town.

    UsageUsually the resistance: she joined the resistance.

    Similarunderground, insurgency, partisans

    Note
  3. 3
    slowing forcenoununcountable
    A force that pushes against something moving and slows it down.

    Like trying to walk through deep water that pushes back on your legs.

    Air resistance slows a falling leaf as it drifts down.

    The swimmer felt the resistance of the water against her arms.

    UsageOften air resistance or wind resistance.

    Similardrag, friction

    Note
  4. 4
    electricalnouncountable or uncountable
    How strongly a wire or other part of a circuit slows down the flow of electricity through it.

    Copper wire has very low resistance, so electricity flows easily.

    The thin filament's high resistance makes it heat up and glow.

    Oppositeconductance

    Note

Less common meaning

  1. 5
    circuit partnoundatedcountable
    An older word for a resistor, a small part that limits the flow of electricity.

    Similarresistor

    Note

Practice

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Origin

It comes from Latin "resistentia," and is made from "resist" plus "-ance."

Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 2 facts