shame
- 1A bad feeling you get when you have done something wrong or embarrassing.
Like a heavy weight you carry inside after doing something you wish you hadn't.
She felt deep shame after lying to her parents.
His face turned red with shame when everyone laughed.
UsageSay feel shame or be ashamed.
Similarembarrassment, humiliation, guilt, mortification
Oppositepride
Note
- 2A thing that is sad or disappointing and makes you wish it were different.
Like rain on the one day you planned a picnic.
It's a shame that the trip was canceled.
What a shame the cake got ruined.
UsageSay It's a shame or What a shame!
Similarpity
Note
- 3A loss of honor and respect because of something bad that you or someone close to you did.
Like a stain on your name that everyone can see.
His crime brought shame to the whole town.
They lived in shame after the scandal.
UsageOften bring shame on someone.
Similardisgrace, dishonor, humiliation, ignominy
Note
- 4To publicly blame someone for doing something wrong.
Like a crowd pointing fingers at one person.
People online shamed the company for wasting food.
Thousands of people went online to shame the company for its rude ad.
UsageOften shame someone for something.
Similardenounce, condemn, pillory, humiliate
Note
- 5To make someone feel ashamed, sometimes so that they will do something.
Like pointing at someone's mistake until their cheeks go red.
His rude comment shamed her in front of the class.
Her kindness can shame him into saying sorry.
UsageOften shame someone into doing something.
- 6A sense of right and wrong that stops you from acting badly.
Like a small voice inside that says, 'Stop, that's not right.'
Have you no shame, lying like that?
A person with any shame would have apologized.
UsageOften Have you no shame?
Similardecency, modesty, conscience
Note
- 7Shouted to say that someone has done something wrong and should be blamed.
Like a crowd booing, but with one sharp word instead.
“Shame!” the crowd shouted as the official left the stage.
When he defended the cuts, voices cried “Shame!” from the back.
Note
- 8
- 9A person or thing that brings dishonor to others.
Like one rotten apple that makes the whole basket look bad.
His behavior was a shame to the team.
All that waste is a shame to us all.
UsageSay someone is a shame to their family.
Similardisgrace, embarrassment
Oppositecredit
Note
Less common meanings
- 10Feeling shy, embarrassed, or ashamed, especially around other people.
Like wanting to hide your face when everyone is watching.
I'm too shame to stand up in front of everyone.
She was too shame to ask her aunty for money.
UsageSay be shame or too shame.
Similarashamed, embarrassed, shy
Note
- 11Said to show you feel sorry for someone or something.
“Shame, the poor little puppy looks so lost.”
“Oh, shame, you must be exhausted after that long trip.”
UsageOften Ag, shame, meaning poor thing.
Similarpity
Note
- 12A polite, old word for the private parts of the body.
She covered her shame with a torn cloth.
He stood naked, his hands hiding his shame.
UsageUsually cover your shame.
Similarnakedness
Note
- 13To make fun of someone in a cruel way.
Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because the Lord is his refuge.
1611, The Holy Bible, King James VersionHere, shamed means mocked or made fun of.Note
- 14To feel ashamed, especially about doing something.
I do ſhame to thinke of what a noble ſtraine you are, and of how coward a ſpirit.
c. 1607, William Shakespeare, [George Wilkins?]Here, shame means to feel ashamed, so the speaker is ashamed to think of it.Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old English sċamu, going back to Proto-Germanic. It is related to German Scham and Swedish skam.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Shame derives from Old English sċamu and ultimately from Proto-Germanic. en.wiktionary.org
- Shame is related to German Scham. en.wiktionary.org
- Shame is related to Swedish skam. en.wiktionary.org
From Old English sċamian, going back to Proto-Germanic. It is related to Dutch schamen and German schämen.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The verb shame descends from Old English sċamian, ultimately from Proto-Germanic. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch schamen and German schämen are cognate with shame. en.wiktionary.org