DictionaryAI

try

TRY/tɹaɪ/

Verbtries, trying, tried

Noun pluraltries

21 meanings of try

Practice

  1. 1
    attemptverbtransitive or intransitive
    To make an attempt or effort to do something, or to make an effort in general ('Just try to stay calm'; 'Children who try get praised').

    Just try to stay calm.

    She tries to call her mother every Sunday.

    UsageSay try to + verb. Try and + verb works only in the plain form: I'll try and call.

    Similarattempt, strive, endeavor, seek, aim

    Note

    Contrast the experimental try doing: try to open the window aims at the act, while try opening the window tests a method.

  2. 2
    taste testverbtransitive
    To use, taste, test, or do something to find out what it is like or whether it works ('Try this cheese'; 'Try standing closer'; 'Try the door').

    Try a little of this cheese.

    I have never tried oysters.

    UsageTry + -ing tests a method that might help: try restarting it. Try to + verb is an effort that may fail.

    Similarsample, taste, test

  3. 3
    nouncountable
    An attempt to do something, or an act of trying something out to see what it is like ('It took three tries'; 'Give the soup a try').

    It took three tries to start the engine on that cold morning.

    After a few weeks of lessons, she gave the violin another try.

    UsageThe common frame is give something a try: give yoga a try. Also worth a try and have a try at something.

    Similarattempt, go (entry), shot, effort, stab

  4. 4
    in courtverbtransitive
    In law, to examine and decide a case in court, or to put someone on trial.

    They will try the case in the spring.

    Tried in his absence, he was acquitted.

    UsageUsually passive, with for and the crime: he was tried for murder.

    Similarhear, judge, adjudicate

    Note

    The legal meaning came with the borrowing itself: Middle English trien already meant "to try a legal case." Writers stretch it too. Hadi Khorsandi sits before a mirror and tries himself, admitting he is no impartial judge.

    Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Middle English trien already had the meaning “to try a legal case.” en.wiktionary.org
    • Khorsandi's writing describes trying himself before a mirror and admitting his partiality as judge. en.wiktionary.org

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–16

From Middle English trien ("to separate out, sift, choose, evaluate, try a legal case"), from Anglo-Norman trier and Old French trier ("to choose, pick out, sift"), of uncertain origin. It has cognates in Occitan triar and Catalan triar. Some suggest it comes from a Late Latin word meaning "to crush or grind," but this is difficult to reconcile with the other forms and the shift in meaning; another suggestion links it to a Vulgar Latin word meaning "to tear off or pull."

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 7 facts

Meaning 17

From Middle English trye or trie, probably from Old French trié, "picked out," the past participle of trier, "to choose, sift."

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

  • The obsolete adjective try derives from Middle English trye or trie, probably from Old French trié. en.wiktionary.org
  • Trié is the past participle of trier; 'picked out' is its corresponding participial gloss. en.wiktionary.org
  • Old French trier means to choose or sift. en.wiktionary.org