black
Noun pluralblacks
Pluralblacks
Formsblacks, blacking, blacked
- 1Of the darkest color, like coal or the night sky.
She wore a black dress to the party.
The cat's fur was so black it seemed to disappear in the shadows.
Similarjet, ebony, inky, pitch-black
Oppositewhite
- 2Having family from Africa south of the Sahara, or in some countries from other dark-skinned groups, such as Aboriginal Australians.
Black voters played a big part in the city election.
Many black families in London trace their roots to Nigeria and Ghana.
UsageSay Black people or Black history.
Note
- 3
- 4An often insulting word for a person whose family comes from Africa or another group with dark skin.
The old newspaper called him 'a black,' a word most people now find offensive.
Signs at the train station kept blacks and whites in separate waiting rooms.
UsageSay Black people or a Black woman.
Note
- 5Against the law or not allowed, or seen as shameful.
During the war, people bought sugar on the black market.
The company hid its black money in foreign banks.
UsageSay you bought it on the black market.
Similarillicit, illegal, underground
Oppositelegal, legitimate
Note
- 6
- 7
- 8A thing, or a part of a thing, that has a black color.
Sort the laundry into whites and blacks before you wash it.
Her arrow landed in the black, just outside the blue ring.
Oppositewhite
Note
Less common meanings
- 9With no milk, cream, or creamer added to it.
He drinks his coffee black every morning.
Can I get a black coffee, please?
UsageSay I take my coffee black.
Oppositewhite
- 10Paint, ink or color that is black, or a pen or crayon that draws in black.
The artist mixed more black for the shadows.
The printer ran out of black halfway through the job.
Oppositewhite
- 11
- 12
- 13Belonging to the set of pieces called black in a game like chess, whatever their real color.
She moved a black pawn forward two squares.
The black pieces in this old set are actually dark red.
Oppositewhite
Note
- 14The player who uses the black pieces in a game like chess.
Black moves second in every game of chess.
After ten moves, Black had already lost a knight.
UsageSay Black wins, with no the.
Oppositewhite
Note
- 15Kept secret by a government or army, so the public does not know about it.
Like a secret club that people outside are never told about.
The spy worked on a black project that nobody could talk about.
The hidden money paid for black operations far from public view.
UsageUsed in black ops and black site.
Similarsecret, covert, clandestine, classified
Note
- 16In the past, when laws kept races apart, set aside for Black people only.
Under segregation, she had to wait in the black waiting room at the station.
The town's only black school was a single room with no heat.
Note
- 17
- 18Angry or making people feel that something bad will happen.
He gave me a black look when I took his seat.
She was in a black mood all afternoon.
UsageSay a black look for an angry face.
Similardark, sullen, menacing, thunderous, foul
Note
- 19The fact of belonging to a group of people with dark skin, such as people from Africa.
To him, Black is not just a skin color but a history and a family.
"Black is beautiful," the singer told the cheering crowd.
- 20
- 21Belonging to the spades or clubs in a deck of cards.
She needed one more black card to win the hand.
All four cards he drew were black.
Oppositered
Note
- 22The ball that is colored black in pool or snooker.
He sank the black to win the game.
Don't hit the black yet, or you lose your turn.
UsageSay the black.
Note
- 23Filled in with solid color, not just drawn as an outline.
Like coloring a shape all the way in instead of just drawing its edge.
Use a black star for finished tasks and an empty star for the rest.
The map marks capital cities with black circles and other towns with open ones.
Note
- 24
- 25Blackcurrant syrup, or a blackcurrant drink with alcohol, that is mixed into cocktails.
Can I have a cider and black, please?
The barman put a dash of black in her lager.
UsageSaid as a lager and black.
Similarblackcurrant
Note
- 26Connected with anarchism, the political idea that there should be no government.
- 27Dark cloth hung up to show sadness where a funeral is held.
Groans, and convulsions, and a discolored face, and friends weeping, and blacks, and obsequies, and the like, show death terrible.
1625, Francis Bacon, “Of Death” - 28The drug marijuana, also called weed or pot.
He pulled on the black, the tip of the filter hot and malleable between his lips, and felt a cool tingling coat the simmer in his chest and begin to eat away at it in small bites.
2008, Jesmyn Ward, Where the Line BleedsHere, the black means marijuana, which he is smoking. - 29Very crowded, with a lot of people.
- 30Connected with a center-right German political party, the CDU.
- 31Protestant, in Ireland, and often strongly for Britain or against Catholics.
- 32Very unhappy and angry.
- 33In baseball, home plate's edge, where pitchers try to aim.
- 34Short for blackcurrant, a small dark berry, or its taste.
- 35A spot or mark on something.
defiling her white lawn of chastity with ugly blacks of lust
1619, William Rowley, All's Lost by Lust - 36A fungus that harms wheat and leaves a dark powder.
- 37To cover something with black polish.
Showing meanings only.
More uses
- in the blackmaking money, or having money in the bank and not in debt
Practice
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Origin
From Old English "blæc" meaning black or dark (also ink), from an older Germanic word that meant "burnt." It may go back to a root meaning "to burn or shine."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Black derives from Old English blæc, meaning black or dark and also ink. en.wiktionary.org
- The Old English word derives from an older Germanic word meaning burnt. en.wiktionary.org
- The word may ultimately derive from a root meaning to burn or shine. en.wiktionary.org