home
Pluralhomes
Often confused with house
Pluralhomes
- 1The house, flat or other place where one lives, especially with one's family.
They have lived in the same home for thirty years.
The fire destroyed several homes along the street.
Similarhouse, residence, dwelling, place
Note
William Tyndale's New Testament of 1526 already sends the disciples "vnto their awne home." With the article, the home can mean the whole domestic sphere rather than one building, as in the slogan "woman's place is in the home," which William Irwin Thompson takes up in 1981.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- William Tyndale's complete New Testament was first published in 1526. en.wikipedia.org
- Tyndale's 1526 translation uses the quoted wording about the disciples in John 20:10. en.wiktionary.org
- William Irwin Thompson uses the quoted slogan in The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light. en.wiktionary.org
- The Thompson work containing the quotation was first published in 1981. openlibrary.org
- 2To the place where one lives, or back to one's home town or native country.
He flew home for the holidays.
After the conference, the delegates headed home.
UsageUse go home, come home, and get home, without to. Compare go to her home, where home is a noun.
Oppositeaway
Note
Verbs of motion take it freely, as in carry someone home, and Hawthorne's homesick traveler wants "to get home to Ninety-second Street, Philadelphia."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The homesick traveler appears in Nathaniel Hawthorne's Our Old Home; he is an unnamed elderly man who identifies himself as a printer. gutenberg.org
- The traveler says that he wants to get home to Ninety-second Street, Philadelphia. gutenberg.org
- 3In or at one's residence or usual location.
He was home when the package arrived.
Nobody was home when the storm hit.
UsageAt can be dropped: stay home or stay at home; is anyone home?
Note
This adverb gives a location rather than a direction. Unlike the adverb of motion, this one follows verbs of staying and being.
- 4Carried out, produced, used, or happening in someone's own house or household.
The couple planned a home birth with a midwife.
Simple home remedies like honey and lemon can ease a sore throat.
UsageOnly before a noun: home cooking, home office. Some have joined into one word: homemade, homework.
Similarhomemade
Note
It is household scale, unlike the "domestic, not foreign" meaning, where the home market is a whole country.
- 5
- 6The locality where a thing is usually found, first appeared, or naturally thrives; its habitat or native seat.
The high Andes are the ancestral home of the potato.
These coastal wetlands serve as home to migratory birds each winter.
UsageNo article in be home to: the forest is home to bears. With an article: the home of jazz.
Similarhabitat, cradle, birthplace, origin
Note
Here home means where something belongs by nature, not where anyone lives: the home of the pine. With the article and of, it names the place, as in Matthew Prior's "the home of war" (1706). Tennyson turns it inward, calling eyes "homes of silent prayer."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Matthew Prior wrote the phrase "the home of war." eighteenthcenturypoetry.org
- Prior's poem containing the quotation was published in 1706. gutenberg.org
- Tennyson describes eyes as "homes of silent prayer." gutenberg.org
- 7The place where one was born or grew up, especially one's parents' household, or one's home town or country.
Though she's lived abroad for years, the coastal town remains her home.
He left home at eighteen to find work in the city.
UsageSet phrases: leave home (move out), live at home (with your parents), and back home for where you come from.
Note
Here home means the parents' household as a grown child remembers it, and the idiom that carries it is live at home. Asked whether a woman "still lives at home," one can answer that she moved out at eighteen, even though she still lives in the same city. In that phrase it points to the family house rather than the town.
- 8Belonging to or connected with one's own country or area rather than a foreign one; domestic.
The policy protects home industries from foreign competition.
The government urged shoppers to buy home produce instead of imported fruit.
Similardomestic, local, national, native, internal
Oppositeforeign, overseas, international, external
- 9A place where one feels one belongs, safe and loved, as one does with one's family.
This little café has been a home to local artists for decades.
After years of moving from city to city, she finally found a home in the small theater company, where everyone treated her like family.
- 10An institution providing refuge, rest, or care, for example for elderly people, children without parents, or stray animals.
Her grandmother moved into a home after her health declined.
The charity runs a home for orphaned children.
UsagePattern: a home for a group, or a group's home: a home for the elderly, a children's home.
Similarinstitution, shelter, refuge
Note
An institution rather than a dwelling, this home is countable and usually named by who it serves: a home for the blind, a home for outcasts, a veterans' home, the local dogs' home. Either pattern works, a home for someone or someone's home, and the word covers animals as readily as people.
- 11In baseball, the plate that a batter stands beside and a runner must touch last to score a run.
She slid into home just ahead of the throw.
The catcher blocked home to stop the run.
UsageUsed with no article: slide into home, reach home.
Similarplate
Note
Baseball shortens home plate to the single word, and the short form is the one heard in the action: a runner slides into home, and a catcher blocks home. The full name is more natural for the object itself, the pentagonal rubber slab over which pitches are judged balls or strikes and which a runner must touch to score.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Home plate is a pentagonal rubber slab. content.mlb.com
- Home plate defines the horizontal extent of the strike zone used to judge pitches. mlb.com
- A runner must touch home after the other bases to score. content.mlb.com
- 12The main landing page of a website, the page it opens to by default.
If you get lost on the site, click the logo at the top of any page and it takes you back to Home.
Every section of the site has a link back to Home in the top corner.
Similarhomepage
Note
On screen the word is mostly a label: the link or button marked Home that returns you to a site's front page. In running prose, homepage is the fuller name for the same page, while the website adverb turns the label into an instruction to go there.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- A homepage is a website's main page. en.wikipedia.org
Less common meanings
- 13Back to the main or starting page of a website or application.
Pressing the round button takes you home from any screen.
The keyboard shortcut sends the browser home in a single keystroke.
Note
Websites borrow the everyday adverb of going home whole: click here to go home, with no preposition and no article. The page is treated like a house you return to, and the instruction works from anywhere on the site.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The website sense extends the ordinary directional adverb, retaining the construction 'go home'. en.wiktionary.org
- 14To a full and direct degree; right to the heart of the matter.
The danger of the situation really came home to them.
He drove the argument home with a vivid example.
UsageSet phrases: hit home, strike home, drive a point home, bring something home to someone.
Note
Here the word reaches the mind rather than a place: an idea, a charge or a truth lands fully on its target. Older writers handled it more freely. Robert South writes of "how home the charge reaches us," and Richardson's Clarissa has "very home put."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Samuel Richardson wrote Clarissa. gutenberg.org
- Clarissa contains 'very home put'; the words occur in Mrs. Howe's letter to Charles Hickman. gutenberg.org
- 15All the way to the proper or final position: fully into place, or to the end of a course or race.
On the final lap, she nursed her damaged car home in fourth place.
The favorite led from the start, and her jockey rode her home three lengths ahead.
UsageOften placed after an object: drive the nail home. Add right for emphasis: drive the nail right home.
Note
Here home means as far as something will go, the end of its travel rather than any house. Nails are driven home and cartridges rammed home. In Roald Dahl's Matilda, Lavender slides a pencil-box lid "right home," and Shakespeare's Othello already has "put it home" of a rapier.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Roald Dahl wrote Matilda. en.wikipedia.org
- Shakespeare's Othello contains "put it home" referring to a rapier. internetshakespeare.uvic.ca
- 16To return to one's owner or base, as a navigating animal does.
Carrier pigeons reliably home even from unfamiliar territory.
The falcon homed to its handler at dusk.
Similarreturn
Note
Said of animals that find their own way back, the verb takes no object: the dog homed. Because the owner is the destination, an animal can home to a person just as it homes to a place.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- An animal's homing destination can be its owner, as well as a place. about.illinoisstate.edu
- 17A poetic or religious word for the grave, or the eternal resting place of the soul after death.
Six feet of earth would be his last home.
On her tombstone the family carved a line about her eternal home.
Note
Death is pictured as a homecoming. The phrase that has carried the image longest is long home, familiar from the King James Bible's Ecclesiastes 12:5: "man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets." The usage belongs to elegy and hymn rather than everyday speech, where it softens the plain word grave.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Death is represented as going home. en.wikisource.org
- The quoted wording occurs in Ecclesiastes 12:5 in the King James Bible. en.wikisource.org
- 18Clipping of home directory: on a computer, the folder assigned to one user for their own files and settings.
The script copies your configuration files straight into your home.
Each user account gets its own home on the system.
Note
Shortened from home directory, the directory that holds a user's own files. On Unix-like systems user accounts normally have one, and it is the default place for personal files and configuration data. People speak of copying something into home or keeping a file in their home.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- The computing noun home is shortened from home directory. en.wiktionary.org
- A home directory holds a user's personal files. ichec.ie
- Accounts can exist without a home directory; useradd can explicitly omit creating one, including for system accounts. manpages.debian.org
- The home directory is the normal location for personal files. ichec.ie
- User-specific configuration data is normally stored within the home directory. xdg.pages.freedesktop.org
- 19In music, the tonic chord on which a melody begins and to which it naturally resolves.
The bridge wanders through distant keys before the chorus pulls everything back home.
A clean resolution makes listeners feel the tune has finally settled at home.
Similartonic
Note
An informal musician's name for the tonic, the chord that establishes the key. It brings travel language with it. A melody sets out from home, wanders through other keys, and comes back home to resolve. Tonic remains the technical term, and home is the conversational one.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The tonic chord provides the tonal center and a point of resolution. en.wikipedia.org
- Departure from and return to the tonic can be described as a musical journey home. resources.lukecarlsonmusic.com
- 20In board games, the final point or space that a piece must reach to complete its course.
In ludo, every piece must reach home before a player can win.
Each player races four pawns around the board to the home painted in their own color.
Note
In many board games each player has a home of their own, the space their pieces set out to reach. In Sorry! the object is to get all four of your pawns to your home. That is why the word often takes a possessive in play, as in your home or each player's home.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Board games can give each player a separate home destination for their pieces. en.wikipedia.org
- The objective in standard four-pawn Sorry! is to get all four pawns home. hasbro.com
- Bare home is also standard in game instructions; the Sorry! rules repeatedly use it without a possessive. hasbro.com
- 21Into the goal, so as to complete a successful shot or score.
He drove the loose rebound home from six yards out.
The winger crossed and the captain headed it home.
Similarin
Oppositewide
Note
British football reporting uses home for the finish of a move. The verb names the kind of shot and home names the result: a player fires home or heads home. BBC Sport's report of Tottenham's 4–4 draw with Leicester in 2004 has Keane firing home after a blocked first effort.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Tottenham drew 4–4 with Leicester in 2004, and BBC reported the match. en.wikipedia.org
- The BBC report describes Keane firing home after an initial effort was blocked. en.wiktionary.org
- 22In lacrosse, the attacking position stationed in front of the opponent's goal, or the player who fills it.
Playing first home, she scored three goals from right in front of the crease.
Their first home stood just outside the crease, waiting for a feed from the wings.
Note
Lacrosse names an attacking position after its place on the field, close in front of the opponent's goal. The word covers both the spot and the player standing in it, so a home is a teammate as much as a location. These attackers are often numbered first, second, and third home.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- In lacrosse, home denotes a position in front of the opposing goal and the player occupying it. en.wiktionary.org
- The attacking positions include first, second, and third home. files.eric.ed.gov
- 23Striking directly at the essential point; direct and pointed in effect.
After the season ended, the coach sat the players down and gave them a few home truths about their effort.
The editorial's last paragraph was a home thrust aimed squarely at the mayor's broken promises.
UsageToday almost only in home truth, an unwelcome fact said plainly.
Note
Older writers could even grade it, as in Walpole's "a more home push." The image is the one behind the adverb of striking home, where words reach their target.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The pointed adjective shares its image with the adverb expressing direct effect. en.wiktionary.org
- 24Personal and intimate; concerning one's private or innermost affairs.
Note
Frances Burney, writing in 1778, could call painfully personal remarks "Home strokes." This sense of personal or intimate has since dropped out of use. It sat close to the "direct, pointed" adjective, and Burney's phrase shows the two meeting, since a stroke aimed at someone's private feelings is also one that hits its mark.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Burney's quoted use dates to writing from 1778. en.wiktionary.org
- Burney used “Home strokes” for remarks that distressed her personally. en.wiktionary.org
Showing meanings only.
More uses
- home into move straight toward a target, as in home in on
Practice
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Origin
Proto-Germanic *haimaz, meaning "home, village," goes back to a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European word with much the same sense, "village, home." It became Old English hām and then Middle English hōm. German Heim, Dutch heem, Danish hjem, and Swedish hem are relatives, and Ancient Greek kṓmē ("village") may be a more distant one.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 7 facts
- Proto-Germanic *haimaz meant 'home, village'. en.wiktionary.org
- *haimaz derives from a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European word meaning 'village, home'. en.wiktionary.org
- The word developed through Old English hām into Middle English hōm. en.wiktionary.org
- German Heim, Dutch heem, and Danish hjem are cognates of English home. en.wiktionary.org
- Swedish hem is also a cognate of English home. en.wiktionary.org
- Ancient Greek kṓmē means 'village'. en.wiktionary.org
- Ancient Greek kṓmē may be a more distant relative; the proposed relationship is uncertain. en.wiktionary.org