hop
Noun pluralhops
Pluralhops
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4A climbing plant whose dried flowers, called hops, are used to give beer its bitter taste.
This beer tastes bitter because of the hops.
The hop smell from the brewery fills the whole street.
UsageUse hops for the flowers. Before another noun, hop is common: hop flavor.
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8To jump using only one foot.
Can you hop on one foot ten times without falling?
He hopped on his left foot while he pulled on his sock.
UsageSay hop on one foot.
- 9
- 10One step when a piece of computer data moves from one machine to the next on a network.
The message took only one hop to reach the computer in the next room.
More hops can make a website load more slowly.
Note
- 11To add hops to something, usually beer while it is being made, for flavor.
We hop the beer at the very end so it smells fresh.
My uncle hopped his homemade beer twice to give it more flavor.
Note
- 12
Less common meanings
- 13
- 14A party where people come to dance.
Everyone dressed up for the hop at the town hall.
The band played old songs at the hop all night.
UsageYou may know it from sock hop, a school dance.
Similardance
Note
- 15One bounce of a ball after it is thrown or hit, usually off the ground.
The ball took a big hop over my head.
She caught the ball on the first hop.
UsageSay take a bad hop or on one hop.
Similarbounce
Note
- 16
- 17To pick hops, the flowers used to make beer.
Every fall, the whole family went hopping on a farm in Kent.
Every fall, my great-grandmother left the city to hop on a big farm.
- 18To walk in an uneven way because a leg or foot is hurt.
Note
- 19Opium, or another strong drug of the same kind.
‘You've been shot full of hop and kept under it until you're as crazy as two waltzing mice.’
1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell - 20The fruit of a kind of rose called the dog rose.
- 21Another word for half-op, used in online chat.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From the Old English word hoppian, meaning “to hop, leap, or dance”.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- English hop derives from Old English hoppian. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English hoppian meant to hop, leap, or dance. en.wiktionary.org
From the Middle Dutch word hoppe. It may come from an old word for a tuft of hair, because of how the plant looks.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The plant name hop derives from Middle Dutch hoppe. en.wikipedia.org
- The name may ultimately derive from a word meaning a tuft of hair, referring to the plant's appearance. en.wiktionary.org