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cat

KAT/kæt/

Pluralcats

34 meanings of cat

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  1. 1
    house petnouncountable
    A carnivorous, four-legged, generally furry domesticated feline (Felis catus), commonly kept as a house pet.

    The cat curled up on the warm radiator and fell asleep.

    House cats often hunt small birds and mice even when well fed.

    UsageA young cat is a kitten; kitty and puss are warmer, more affectionate words.

    Similarkitty, puss, feline, pussycat

    Note

    In Walter Besant's The Ivory Gate, the mice of lawyers' chambers come out at twilight, when there is usually nobody to fear, "man, woman, or cat."

  2. 2
    wild animalnouncountable
    Any member of the cat family (Felidae), especially a wild one such as a lion, tiger, leopard or lynx.

    A cat this size could bring down a full-grown antelope.

    The reserve protects several big cats whose numbers are falling fast.

    UsageLions, tigers, leopards and the like are often called big cats.

    Similarfelid

    Note

    Wildlife writers reach for the word to avoid repeating a species name. Peter Hathaway Capstick names the lion, then calls it "the cat." Boys' Life (1985) meets a mountain lion and calls it "the mighty cat." Epithets like mighty and majestic often ride along. In this use the word sets the wild animal apart from the house pet.

    Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Peter Hathaway Capstick refers to a lion as “the cat.” en.wiktionary.org
    • Boys' Life published a passage in 1985 calling a mountain lion “the mighty cat.” en.wiktionary.org
  3. 3
    classnounabbreviation
    Abbreviation of category.

    The installer used cat 6 cable, since the older cat 5 kind could slow down the new network.

    Forecasters warned that the storm could reach cat 5 strength by Friday.

    UsageUsually before a number: cat 5 cable, a cat 4 hurricane.

    Note

    A clipped form that keeps only the first syllable. It is at home in data tables, tagging systems and column headers, where space is short. Context does the disambiguating: in a spreadsheet, a cat column holds categories.

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–2, 5–7, 10, 13–14, 17–18, 20, 22

From Middle English cat, from Old English catt (male) and catte (female), from Proto-Germanic *kattuz, generally thought to derive from Late Latin cattus ("domestic cat") and earlier Latin catta, possibly ultimately from an Afroasiatic language. Every proposed source has presented problems, however, and it may be a wanderword; some suggest an even earlier borrowing into Germanic, possibly from Uralic.

Meanings 15–16

From catenate, a variant of concatenate, after the program's function of concatenating (joining) files together; compare concat.

Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

  • More precisely, cat abbreviates catenate, a variant of concatenate. en.wikipedia.org
  • The program concatenates files, joining their contents in sequence. man.openbsd.org
  • Concat is a related computing abbreviation meaning concatenate. en.wiktionary.org