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gas

GAS/ɡæs/

Pluralgases (some meanings), gasses (some meanings)

25 meanings of gas

Practice

  1. 1
    petrolnounCanadaNew ZealandPhilippinesUSuncountable
    The liquid fuel that cars and many other vehicles burn in their engines.

    Like food for a car: without it, the engine can't go.

    We need to stop for gas before we get on the highway.

    The price of gas went up again this summer.

    UsageIn British English, say petrol.

    Similargasoline, petrol, juice

    Note
  2. 2
    piped fuelnoununcountable
    A gas burned for cooking, heating, or power, or the supply of it to a home.

    We cook everything on a stove that burns gas.

    Their house uses gas for heat in the winter.

    UsageHere, gas is not the liquid fuel for cars (gasoline or petrol).

    Note
  3. 3
    matter like airnouncountable
    A substance like air that has no fixed shape and spreads out to fill any space.

    Helium is a gas that is lighter than air.

    Some gases, like the ones from car engines, are bad to breathe.

    UsageFor more than one kind of gas, the plural is gases.

  4. 4
    noununcountable
    A poisonous substance in the air that can hurt or kill people who breathe it.

    The soldiers put on masks to protect themselves from gas.

    Everyone ran outside when gas in the building made their eyes burn.

    UsageSay a gas attack.

    Note
  5. 5
    stomach windnoununcountable
    Air that builds up in your stomach or gut as you digest food, and may come out as burps or farts.

    Beans always give me gas.

    The baby was fussy because she had gas.

    UsageSay it gives me gas.

    Similarwind

  6. 6
    nounUSCanadauncountableabbreviationellipsis
    Short for gas pedal: the pedal you press to make a car go faster.

    Step on the gas, the light just turned green.

    Dad pressed the gas and the car sped up the ramp.

    UsageSay step on the gas to go faster.

    Note

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 2–5, 8, 10–11, 15, 17–20

It comes from Dutch 'gas', a word made up by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont. He based it on the Ancient Greek word for empty space, 'kháos'.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts

Meanings 1, 6–7, 9, 12–14

A short form of 'gasoline'.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact