offer
Noun pluraloffers
Formsoffers, offering, offered
Pluraloffers
- 1
- 2To hold something out to someone so they can take it or refuse it.
Like holding out a plate so someone can take a cookie or pass.
The host offered her guests a choice of tea or coffee.
Staff offer visitors a free map at the entrance.
UsageSay offer someone a drink or offer a drink to someone.
Similarextend
- 3Something you say you will give, do, or pay, which another person can accept or refuse.
Like raising your hand and saying you will help.
Her offer to babysit for free surprised the whole family.
We turned down the offer because the timing was wrong.
UsageYou make an offer, and others accept it or turn it down.
Note
- 4
- 5To put something up so that people can buy it.
The bakery offers fresh bread every morning.
They offer used cars at very low prices.
UsageShops offer things for sale.
- 6
- 7A lower price or special deal on things you buy, usually just for a short time.
The pizza place has an offer this week: buy one, get one free.
The phone company keeps sending me emails about its new offers.
UsageShops have special offers. On offer can mean cheaper, or just ready to buy.
- 8To say what price or pay you will give for something.
He offered five thousand dollars for the antique clock.
They offer competitive wages to attract skilled workers.
UsageSay offer money for something.
Similarbid
- 9
- 10A clear deal someone puts forward that becomes binding once the other person agrees.
The seller's offer lapsed before the buyer could accept it.
Once she signed, the offer turned into a binding contract.
Note
Less common meanings
- 11To come up, happen, or become available.
The occasion offers, and the youth complies.
1697, Virgil, “The Fourth Book of the Georgics”Much was I disappointed upon learning that the little packet for Nantucket had already sailed, and that no way of reaching that place would offer, till the following Monday.
1851, Herman Melville, Moby-DickNote
- 12To put up something like force or a threat against someone.
The defenders offered fierce resistance to the advancing army.
They vowed to offer battle at dawn rather than surrender.
UsageMostly offer resistance: the thief offered no resistance.
Similarmount
Note
- 13To try to do something, usually used with 'at'.
I will not offer at that I cannot master.
a. 1627 (date written), Francis [Bacon], “Considerations Touching a Warre with Spaine.”Here, offer at means try or attempt, so I will not try what I cannot master.He would be offering at the shepherd's voice.
1692, Roger L’Estrange, FablesNote
- 14To hold a part close to where it will be fitted onto a machine.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
This noun comes from the verb offer, which goes back to Old English 'offrian', meaning to offer or make a sacrifice. Related words are French 'offre', Dutch 'offer' and German 'Opfer'.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The noun comes through Middle English from French offre. Old English offrian is an ancestor of the verb. gutenberg.org
- Old English offrian means to offer or sacrifice. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch offer and German Opfer are related words. en.wiktionary.org
In religious senses this verb comes from Old English 'offrian' ("to sacrifice"); otherwise from Old French 'ofrir'. Both go back to Latin 'offerō', from 'ob' plus 'ferō' ("to carry").
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- In religious senses, the verb comes from Old English offrian, meaning to sacrifice. en.wiktionary.org
- The other senses come from Old French ofrir. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English offrian ultimately comes from Latin offerō. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French ofrir ultimately comes from Latin offerō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin offerō is formed from ob- and ferō, meaning to carry. en.wiktionary.org