rear
Noun pluralrears
Pluralrears
- 1
- 2
- 3To look after children or young animals until they are grown up, or to keep and breed animals.
Like helping a small plant grow until it becomes a strong tree.
They worked hard to rear their three children.
She reared her younger siblings after their parents died.
UsageFor children, people usually say bring up or raise. Farmers rear animals.
Note
- 4
- 5To lift something up or make it rise, or to raise someone to a better, higher state.
The bear reared its huge head and sniffed the air.
Old fears can rear their heads when you least expect them.
UsageOften in rear its ugly head: a problem suddenly appears.
Note
Less common meanings
- 6When an animal rises up onto its back legs.
Like standing up suddenly on your back feet.
The frightened horse began to rear.
The stallion reared when it heard the gunshot.
UsageOften rear up: the horse reared up.
- 7
- 8
- 9To put something at the back, or to protect the back of a group.
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13To lift something up and take it.
And hauing her from Trompart lightly reard, / Vpon his Courser set the louely lode,
1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie QueeneHere, reard means lifted up and carried off.Note
- 14To wake someone up or stir them into action.
And seeks the tusky boar to rear.
1684, John Dryden, The Second Epode of HoraceHere, rear means to stir up or rouse the boar into action.Note
- 15To bring something back to life, used only in the saying 'rear to life.'
Note
- 16Of meat or eggs, cooked only a little so the inside is still nearly raw.
Fred ordered a rear steak along with a glass of beer as he took a seat at an empty table
2017, Dr. Ardeshir Irani, Short Tales of the Old Wild West - 17To have anal sex with someone.
- 18At an early time, or soon.
Then why does Cuddy leave his cot so rear!
1714, John Gay, The Shepherd's Week
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old English rǣran, meaning "to raise or set upright." It is a doublet of raise and is related to rise.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Rear derives from Old English rǣran. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English rǣran meant to raise or set upright. en.wiktionary.org
- Rear and raise are doublets. en.wiktionary.org
- Rear is etymologically related to rise. en.wiktionary.org
It comes from Latin retro, meaning "back," through Anglo-Norman rere and then Middle English rere. The English word "retro" comes from the same Latin word by a different path.
From Old English hrēran, meaning "to move, shake, or stir."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- This verb rear derives from Old English hrēran. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English hrēran means to move, shake, or stir. en.wiktionary.org
- The gloss shake is confirmed. en.wiktionary.org
- The gloss stir is confirmed. en.wiktionary.org